Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S413

Introduced
2/16/23  

Caption

Requiring rank choice voting for Senate special elections

Impact

The bill's impact is significant as it seeks to modernize the election process within the state by introducing ranked choice voting, a system that allows voters to rank candidates according to their preferences. This could lead to a more representative selection process, potentially decreasing the likelihood of spoiler candidates and promoting broader candidate exploration. If enacted, this change could set a precedent for other states considering similar voting systems, marking a shift towards more inclusive electoral practices.

Summary

Bill S413 proposes the implementation of ranked choice voting for special elections to fill vacancies in the Massachusetts Senate. This mechanism is intended to address unforeseen vacancies caused by events such as resignation, removal, or incapacitation of a senator. Under this legislation, the Senate President would be required to call for a special election promptly, providing clarity and ensuring timely representation for the constituents of the affected district. The bill emphasizes the role of municipal legislative bodies in facilitating these elections, reinforcing a structured approach to senatorial vacancies.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding S413 may arise from concerns about the complexity of ranked choice voting among constituents and potential challenges related to its implementation. Critics might argue that the system could confuse voters or complicate the counting process. Supporters, however, advocate that it enhances democratic representation by ensuring that elected officials have broader support among voters, thus justifying the need for this legislative change.

Companion Bills

MA H693

Similar To Relative to special election scheduling

MA S2655

Replaced by Order relative to authorizing the joint committee on Election Laws to make an investigation and study of certain current Senate documents relative to election laws matters.

Previously Filed As

MA HB345

Enabling ranked-choice voting for state party primary elections and municipal elections.

MA HB345

Enabling ranked-choice voting for state party primary elections and municipal elections.

MA HB1264

Establishing ranked-choice voting for state party primary elections and municipal elections.

MA HB600

Enabling ranked-choice voting for municipal elections.

MA H4262

To implement ranked choice voting in Boston

MA HB350

Relative to ranked-choice voting.

MA HB350

Relative to ranked-choice voting.

MA HB1482

Relative to ranked-choice voting.

MA H684

Relative to ranked choice voting in the town of Arlington

MA HF2486

Ranked choice voting in elections for federal and state offices provided; Ranked Choice Voting Task Force established; jurisdictions authorized to adopt ranked choice voting for local offices; procedures established for adoption, implementation, and use of ranked choice voting; use of electronic voting systems with a reallocation feature allowed; report required; and money appropriated.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.