Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S543 Compare Versions

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22 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1776 FILED ON: 1/19/2023
33 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 543
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Susan L. Moran
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act relative to equitable protection of clean water.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Susan L. MoranPlymouth and Barnstable 1 of 4
1616 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1776 FILED ON: 1/19/2023
1717 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 543
1818 By Ms. Moran, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 543) of Susan L. Moran for
1919 legislation relative to equitable protection of clean water. Environment and Natural Resources.
2020 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2121 _______________
2222 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2323 (2023-2024)
2424 _______________
2525 An Act relative to equitable protection of clean water.
2626 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
2727 of the same, as follows:
2828 1 SECTION 1. (a) For the purposes of this act, the following definitions shall apply:
2929 2 “Department”, the department of environmental protection.
3030 3 “NSA” or “NSAs”, nitrogen-sensitive areas, as designated by the department.
3131 4 (b) Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, the department of
3232 5environmental protection shall not require existing septic systems regulated under Title 5 of the
3333 6environmental code to be upgraded to incorporate Best Available Nitrogen Reducing
3434 7Technology unless and until:
3535 8 (1) the department has approved for general use one or more systems that reliably achieve
3636 9nitrogen reductions below 10 mg/l;
3737 10 (2) the department certifies that a remote monitoring technology is available and
3838 11affordable for general use; 2 of 4
3939 12 (3) a regional Responsible Management Entity has been established and is available to
4040 13affected municipalities; and
4141 14 (4) the property in question is sold or the septic system on the property must be replaced.
4242 15 (c) Any municipality with a Comprehensive Wastewater Management Plan (CWMP) or
4343 16Targeted Watershed Management Plan (TWMP) approved through the Massachusetts
4444 17Environmental Policy Act Office review process which sets forth the municipality’s
4545 18implementation plan to address nitrogen reductions in its nitrogen-sensitive areas shall be
4646 19considered to be in compliance with Title 5 of the state environmental code and shall not need to
4747 20obtain a Watershed Permit for the duration of said plan.
4848 21 (d) Any municipality within which two or more NSAs are located for which there are no
4949 22approved Comprehensive Wastewater Management Plans or Targeted Watershed Management
5050 23Plans shall be eligible to apply for a Watershed Permit that encompasses more than one NSA.
5151 24The department shall evaluate such application without prejudice and evaluate such an
5252 25application on the same merits as applications for Watershed Permits encompassing a single
5353 26NSA.
5454 27 (e) Any municipality that has achieved at least 75% of the required nitrogen reductions
5555 28for a certain NSA, as determined by the Massachusetts Estuaries Project’s present watershed and
5656 29target threshold watershed loads shall be considered to be in compliance with Title 5 of the state
5757 30environmental code and shall not be required to obtain a Watershed Permit for that NSA. The
5858 31department may require documentation of such reductions from the municipality.
5959 32 (f) No Watershed Permit shall require annual reporting, but the department may impose a
6060 33quinquennial reporting requirement. Any time frame for achieving 75% of nitrogen reduction in 3 of 4
6161 34a NSA may be extended to 30 years at the request of the municipality, provided that the town can
6262 35show reasonable progress toward the 75% goal.
6363 36 SECTION 2. Chapter 29C of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting, after
6464 37section 20, the following section:-
6565 38 Section 21. Watershed Management Loan Program
6666 39 There shall be a watershed management loan program administered by the department of
6767 40environmental protection. The program shall offer zero-interest loans to eligible loan applicants.
6868 41 Eligible loan applicants shall be municipalities in which there exist any nitrogen sensitive
6969 42areas, as designated by the department of environmental protection.
7070 43 Eligible loan applicants may apply for multiple loans under this program, provided,
7171 44however, that a loan applicant may not apply for more than 15 loans.
7272 45 Funding distributed pursuant to this section shall not exceed 250 thousand dollars per
7373 46loan.
7474 47 The terms of repayment for loans distributed pursuant to this section shall not be less than
7575 4850 years from the date of disbursement of the loan funding. In the event that a loan applicant
7676 49secures multiple loans from the department of environmental protection, the date due for full
7777 50repayment of any loan shall not be within 20 years of any other date due for full repayment of
7878 51another loan.
7979 52 The department shall give preference to loan applicants with more nitrogen sensitive
8080 53areas within the borders of the municipality, in the case of limited available funds. 4 of 4
8181 54 The department shall promulgate regulations for the administration of this section.