Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S648 Compare Versions

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22 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 64 FILED ON: 1/10/2023
33 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 648
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Anne M. Gobi
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act relative to the remediation of home heating oil releases.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Anne M. GobiWorcester and HampshireMichael O. MooreSecond Worcester2/15/2023 1 of 3
1616 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 64 FILED ON: 1/10/2023
1717 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 648
1818 By Ms. Gobi, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 648) of Anne M. Gobi and Michael O.
1919 Moore for legislation relative to the remediation of home heating oil releases. Financial
2020 Services.
2121 [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
2222 SEE SENATE, NO. 676 OF 2021-2022.]
2323 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2424 _______________
2525 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2626 (2023-2024)
2727 _______________
2828 An Act relative to the remediation of home heating oil releases.
2929 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3030 of the same, as follows:
3131 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 175 of the General Laws is hereby amended by striking out section
3232 24D, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, and inserting in place thereof the following
3333 3section:-
3434 4 Section 4D. (a) As used in this section, the following words shall have the following
3535 5meaning unless the context clearly requires otherwise:
3636 6 “Liquid fuel tank”, a tank in which heating oil is stored and from which heating oil is
3737 7delivered or pumped through a fuel supply line to an oil burner, whether located within a
3838 8dwelling or other structure, including tanks installed at or below grade level or located outdoors
3939 9but excluding underground tanks wherever located. 2 of 3
4040 10 “Residential property”, a 1-unit to 4-unit dwelling used for living or sleeping.
4141 11 (b) (1) The joint underwriting association formed pursuant to section 4 of chapter 175C
4242 12and any insurer licensed to write and engaged in the writing of homeowners’ insurance shall
4343 13provide the following coverage to owners of residential property to whom a homeowners’
4444 14insurance policy is issued or renewed: (i) first-party property coverage for response action costs
4545 15incurred under chapter 21E or chapter 21K or any regulation promulgated pursuant to
4646 16said chapter 21E or chapter 21K and property damage on the insured’s residential property
4747 17caused by or in response to a release of heating oil from a residential liquid fuel tank or any
4848 18piping, fuel supply lines, equipment or systems connected thereto; and (ii) liability coverage for
4949 19third-party claims arising out of a release of heating oil into the environment.
5050 20 (2) For the purposes of this section, first-party property coverage shall include response
5151 21action costs incurred to assess and remediate a heating oil release impacting soil, indoor air or
5252 22other environmental media on the insured’s residential property and the reimbursement of any
5353 23associated personal property damage. For the purposes of this section, third-party liability
5454 24coverage shall include: (i) the obligation to defend the insured at the insurer’s expense against
5555 25third-party claims; provided, however, that such defense obligation shall include coverage
5656 26for costs incurred to investigate the source and extent of the release of heating oil; and (ii)
5757 27response action costs incurred to address conditions on and off the insured’s residential property
5858 28arising from a heating oil release on the insured’s residential property that has impacted, or is
5959 29likely to impact, groundwater or has migrated to, or is likely to migrate to, a third-party’s
6060 30property. 3 of 3
6161 31 (3) First-party property coverage and third-party liability coverage shall apply
6262 32simultaneously and in addition to each other when both coverages are applicable. Insurers
6363 33may include a reasonable charge for such coverage in premiums applicable to all homeowners'
6464 34insurance policies The minimum coverage shall be $75,000 per occurrence for first-party
6565 35property coverage and $250,000 per occurrence for third-party liability coverage, subject to
6666 36a reasonable deductible not to exceed $1,000 per claim.
6767 37 (c) Notwithstanding subsection (b), the joint underwriting association and an insurer may
6868 38include an exclusion in homeowners’ insurance policies from the coverages required pursuant
6969 39to said subsection (b) where the heating oil release would not have occurred but for the
7070 40owner’s failure to comply with the requirements of said subsection (b) or subsection (c) of
7171 41section 38J of chapter 148, or any regulations promulgated pursuant to said subsection (b) or said
7272 42subsection (c) of said section 38J of said chapter 148; provided, however, that the joint
7373 43underwriting association or insurer has provided an annual written notice to the insured that
7474 44explains, in at least 16-point type, such requirements under said chapter 148, and any regulations
7575 45promulgated thereto, on a separate form approved by the division of insurance.
7676 46 SECTION 2. This act shall apply to policies issued or renewed on or after January 1,
7777 472024.