Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S692 Compare Versions

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22 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1750 FILED ON: 1/19/2023
33 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 692
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Susan L. Moran
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act protecting consumers engaging with buy now pay later lenders.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Susan L. MoranPlymouth and Barnstable 1 of 3
1616 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1750 FILED ON: 1/19/2023
1717 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 692
1818 By Ms. Moran, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 692) of Susan L. Moran for
1919 legislation to protect consumers engaging with buy now pay later lenders. Financial Services.
2020 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2121 _______________
2222 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2323 (2023-2024)
2424 _______________
2525 An Act protecting consumers engaging with buy now pay later lenders.
2626 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
2727 of the same, as follows:
2828 1 SECTION 1. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, a person or
2929 2entity shall be considered a small loan business and third party loan servicer in the
3030 3commonwealth, and shall be subject to sections 96 to 114 of chapter 140, section 24(a) of
3131 4chapter 93, 209 CMR 18.00, and 209 CMR 20.00 if:
3232 5 (a) The person or entity offers payment plans to any person or entity located in
3333 6Massachusetts that:
3434 7 (1) Provide an alternative payment method for online merchandise purchases;
3535 8 (2) Provide the initial funding for the purchase to the online merchandise provider;
3636 9 (3) Allow the purchaser to pay scheduled installments to the person or entity as a third
3737 10party; and 2 of 3
3838 11 (4) May charge interest on the scheduled installments or fees for any late payments made
3939 12on any installments.
4040 13 SECTION 2. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, pursuant to the
4141 14authority granted in section 110 of chapter 140 of the General Laws, the commissioner of banks,
4242 15or any subdivision of the division of banks that the commissioner directs, shall investigate the
4343 16following companies to determine if said companies or any of their subdivisions or subsidiaries
4444 17have operated or are currently operating as small loan businesses or third party loan servicers in
4545 18the commonwealth:
4646 19 (a) Afterpay Limited;
4747 20 (b) Klarna Bank AB;
4848 21 (c) Zip Co Limited;
4949 22 (d) PayPal Holdings, Inc;
5050 23 (e) Sezzle Inc; and
5151 24 (d) Any other companies as determined by the division of banks to perform the same
5252 25primary business function as the companies named in sections (a) through (e).
5353 26 If the division of banks determines that any of the aforementioned companies has
5454 27operated as a small loan business or third party loan servicer in Massachusetts, the commissioner
5555 28of banks shall take any and all actions necessary to bring said companies into compliance with
5656 29state law and shall require that said companies apply for a small loan business license within 6
5757 30months of the division of banks’ determination. 3 of 3
5858 31 SECTION 3. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, pursuant to the
5959 32authority granted in section 97 of chapter 140 of the General Laws, the commissioner of banks
6060 33shall promulgate regulations to ensure that any person or entity engaging in behavior as defined
6161 34in section 1 of this act shall be required to hold a small loan business license to continue such
6262 35business operations in the commonwealth.
6363 36 SECTION 4. Chapter 140 of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting, after
6464 37section 94A, the following section:-
6565 38 Section 94B. Disclosure of rates and fees
6666 39 Any small loan business or third party loan servicer offering services to persons located
6767 40in the commonwealth shall disclose, to the person or entity to whom the loan is being offered,
6868 41upon the point of sale, the following:
6969 42 (a) The full and final amount to be paid for the loan, including interest, if all payments
7070 43are made on time and according to the loan contract;
7171 44 (b) The maximum monetary penalty amount that could possibly be incurred from late
7272 45payments on any of the payments detailed in the loan contract;
7373 46 (c) The aggregate amount owed if any combination of the payments are late; and
7474 47 (d) Whether the loan servicer will disclose any late payments to any credit reporting
7575 48companies or any other entities, and the accompanying risk to credit score and subsequent
7676 49consequences;
7777 50 SECTION 4. This act shall take effect upon its passage.