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2 | 2 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1750 FILED ON: 1/19/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 692 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Susan L. Moran |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act protecting consumers engaging with buy now pay later lenders. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Susan L. MoranPlymouth and Barnstable 1 of 3 |
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16 | 16 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1750 FILED ON: 1/19/2023 |
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17 | 17 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 692 |
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18 | 18 | | By Ms. Moran, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 692) of Susan L. Moran for |
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19 | 19 | | legislation to protect consumers engaging with buy now pay later lenders. Financial Services. |
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20 | 20 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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21 | 21 | | _______________ |
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22 | 22 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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23 | 23 | | (2023-2024) |
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24 | 24 | | _______________ |
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25 | 25 | | An Act protecting consumers engaging with buy now pay later lenders. |
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26 | 26 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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27 | 27 | | of the same, as follows: |
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28 | 28 | | 1 SECTION 1. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, a person or |
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29 | 29 | | 2entity shall be considered a small loan business and third party loan servicer in the |
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30 | 30 | | 3commonwealth, and shall be subject to sections 96 to 114 of chapter 140, section 24(a) of |
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31 | 31 | | 4chapter 93, 209 CMR 18.00, and 209 CMR 20.00 if: |
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32 | 32 | | 5 (a) The person or entity offers payment plans to any person or entity located in |
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33 | 33 | | 6Massachusetts that: |
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34 | 34 | | 7 (1) Provide an alternative payment method for online merchandise purchases; |
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35 | 35 | | 8 (2) Provide the initial funding for the purchase to the online merchandise provider; |
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36 | 36 | | 9 (3) Allow the purchaser to pay scheduled installments to the person or entity as a third |
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37 | 37 | | 10party; and 2 of 3 |
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38 | 38 | | 11 (4) May charge interest on the scheduled installments or fees for any late payments made |
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39 | 39 | | 12on any installments. |
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40 | 40 | | 13 SECTION 2. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, pursuant to the |
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41 | 41 | | 14authority granted in section 110 of chapter 140 of the General Laws, the commissioner of banks, |
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42 | 42 | | 15or any subdivision of the division of banks that the commissioner directs, shall investigate the |
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43 | 43 | | 16following companies to determine if said companies or any of their subdivisions or subsidiaries |
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44 | 44 | | 17have operated or are currently operating as small loan businesses or third party loan servicers in |
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45 | 45 | | 18the commonwealth: |
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46 | 46 | | 19 (a) Afterpay Limited; |
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47 | 47 | | 20 (b) Klarna Bank AB; |
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48 | 48 | | 21 (c) Zip Co Limited; |
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49 | 49 | | 22 (d) PayPal Holdings, Inc; |
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50 | 50 | | 23 (e) Sezzle Inc; and |
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51 | 51 | | 24 (d) Any other companies as determined by the division of banks to perform the same |
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52 | 52 | | 25primary business function as the companies named in sections (a) through (e). |
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53 | 53 | | 26 If the division of banks determines that any of the aforementioned companies has |
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54 | 54 | | 27operated as a small loan business or third party loan servicer in Massachusetts, the commissioner |
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55 | 55 | | 28of banks shall take any and all actions necessary to bring said companies into compliance with |
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56 | 56 | | 29state law and shall require that said companies apply for a small loan business license within 6 |
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57 | 57 | | 30months of the division of banks’ determination. 3 of 3 |
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58 | 58 | | 31 SECTION 3. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, pursuant to the |
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59 | 59 | | 32authority granted in section 97 of chapter 140 of the General Laws, the commissioner of banks |
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60 | 60 | | 33shall promulgate regulations to ensure that any person or entity engaging in behavior as defined |
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61 | 61 | | 34in section 1 of this act shall be required to hold a small loan business license to continue such |
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62 | 62 | | 35business operations in the commonwealth. |
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63 | 63 | | 36 SECTION 4. Chapter 140 of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting, after |
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64 | 64 | | 37section 94A, the following section:- |
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65 | 65 | | 38 Section 94B. Disclosure of rates and fees |
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66 | 66 | | 39 Any small loan business or third party loan servicer offering services to persons located |
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67 | 67 | | 40in the commonwealth shall disclose, to the person or entity to whom the loan is being offered, |
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68 | 68 | | 41upon the point of sale, the following: |
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69 | 69 | | 42 (a) The full and final amount to be paid for the loan, including interest, if all payments |
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70 | 70 | | 43are made on time and according to the loan contract; |
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71 | 71 | | 44 (b) The maximum monetary penalty amount that could possibly be incurred from late |
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72 | 72 | | 45payments on any of the payments detailed in the loan contract; |
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73 | 73 | | 46 (c) The aggregate amount owed if any combination of the payments are late; and |
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74 | 74 | | 47 (d) Whether the loan servicer will disclose any late payments to any credit reporting |
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75 | 75 | | 48companies or any other entities, and the accompanying risk to credit score and subsequent |
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76 | 76 | | 49consequences; |
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77 | 77 | | 50 SECTION 4. This act shall take effect upon its passage. |
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