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2 | 2 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1345 FILED ON: 1/19/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 697 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Patrick M. O'Connor |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act relative to dental insurance consumer protections. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Patrick M. O'ConnorFirst Plymouth and Norfolk 1 of 3 |
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16 | 16 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1345 FILED ON: 1/19/2023 |
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17 | 17 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 697 |
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18 | 18 | | By Mr. O'Connor, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 697) of Patrick M. O'Connor for |
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19 | 19 | | legislation relative to dental insurance consumer protections. Financial Services. |
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20 | 20 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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21 | 21 | | _______________ |
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22 | 22 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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23 | 23 | | (2023-2024) |
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24 | 24 | | _______________ |
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25 | 25 | | An Act relative to dental insurance consumer protections. |
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26 | 26 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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27 | 27 | | of the same, as follows: |
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28 | 28 | | 1 Chapter 176X of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 Official Edition, are hereby |
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29 | 29 | | 2amended by adding the following chapter:- |
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30 | 30 | | 3 Chapter 176Y |
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31 | 31 | | 4 SECTION 1. DISCLOSURE OF BENEFIT TERMS. |
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32 | 32 | | 5 (a) An employee benefit plan or health insurance policy shall: (1) if applicable, disclose |
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33 | 33 | | 6that the benefit for dental care services offered is limited to the least costly treatment; and (2) |
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34 | 34 | | 7specify in dollars and cents the amount of the payment or reimbursement to be provided for |
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35 | 35 | | 8dental care services or define AND explain the standard on which payment of benefits or |
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36 | 36 | | 9reimbursement for the cost of dental care services is based, such as: (A) "usual and customary" |
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37 | 37 | | 10fees; (B) "reasonable and customary fees; (C) "usual, customary, and reasonable" fees; or (D) |
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38 | 38 | | 11preset fee schedule or (E) words of similar meaning. 2 of 3 |
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39 | 39 | | 12 (b) A person or entity who provides or issues an employee benefit plan or health |
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40 | 40 | | 13insurance policy or the employer or employee organization, if applicable, shall establish an |
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41 | 41 | | 14Internet website to provide resources and accurate information to dentists, insureds, participants, |
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42 | 42 | | 15employees, and members, including the standard on which reimbursement is based. |
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43 | 43 | | 16 (c) An employee benefit plan or health insurance policy shall make accessible on the |
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44 | 44 | | 17Internet website established under subsection (b) information about the plan or policy sufficient |
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45 | 45 | | 18for patients and dentists to determine the type of dental care services covered by the plan or |
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46 | 46 | | 19policy and the amount of the payment or reimbursement available for those services under the |
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47 | 47 | | 20plan or policy. Access to the Internet website must be at no charge to patients under the plan or |
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48 | 48 | | 21policy and dentists providing dental care services to the patients whether in network or out of |
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49 | 49 | | 22network. |
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50 | 50 | | 23 SECTION 2. |
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51 | 51 | | 24 (a) The employee benefit plan or health insurance policy shall: (1) provide: (A) that |
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52 | 52 | | 25payment or reimbursement for a noncontracting provider dentist shall be the same or greater as |
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53 | 53 | | 26payment or reimbursement for a contracting provider dentist; (B) that the party to or |
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54 | 54 | | 27beneficiary of the plan or policy may assign the right to payment or reimbursement to the |
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55 | 55 | | 28dentist who provides the dental care services; and (C) one or more methods of payment or |
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56 | 56 | | 29reimbursement that provide the dentist 100 percent of the contracted amount of the payment or |
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57 | 57 | | 30reimbursement and that do not require the dentist to incur a fee to access the payment or |
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58 | 58 | | 31reimbursement; and (2) disclose on the Internet website required under and on request of a |
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59 | 59 | | 32dentist or a party to or beneficiary of the plan or policy the fees, if any, associated with the |
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60 | 60 | | 33methods of payment or reimbursement available under the plan or policy. 3 of 3 |
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61 | 61 | | 34 SECTION 3. |
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62 | 62 | | 35 (a) An employee benefit plan or health insurance policy may not: (1) interfere with or |
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63 | 63 | | 36prevent an individual who is a party to or beneficiary of the plan or policy from selecting a |
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64 | 64 | | 37dentist of the individual's choice to provide a dental care service the plan or policy offers if the |
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65 | 65 | | 38dentist selected is licensed in this state to provide the service; (2) deny a dentist the right to |
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66 | 66 | | 39participate as a contracting provider under the plan or policy if the dentist is licensed to provide |
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67 | 67 | | 40the dental care services the plan or policy offers; (3) authorize a person to regulate, interfere |
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68 | 68 | | 41with, or intervene in the provision of dental care services a dentist provides a patient, including |
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69 | 69 | | 42diagnosis, if the dentist practices within the scope of the dentist's license; (4) require a dentist |
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70 | 70 | | 43to make or obtain a dental x-ray or other diagnostic aid in providing dental care services; or (5) |
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71 | 71 | | 44deduct the amount of an overpayment of a claim from a payment or reimbursement of another |
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72 | 72 | | 45claim unless both claims were for dental services provided to the same patient by the same |
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73 | 73 | | 46dentist. |
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74 | 74 | | 47 (b) This section does not prohibit the predetermination of benefits for dental care |
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75 | 75 | | 48expenses before the attending dentist provides treatment. An employee benefit plan or health |
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76 | 76 | | 49insurance policy that provides a written predetermination of benefits to a dentist with respect to a |
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77 | 77 | | 50dental care service for a patient that includes a specific benefit payment or reimbursement |
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78 | 78 | | 51amount may not pay or reimburse the dentist for providing that service to the patient in an |
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79 | 79 | | 52amount that is less than the amount set forth in the predetermination. |
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