Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S730 Compare Versions

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22 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 2117 FILED ON: 1/20/2023
33 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 730
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Brendan P. Crighton
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act advancing health care research and decision-making centered on patients and people with
1313 disabilities.
1414 _______________
1515 PETITION OF:
1616 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Brendan P. CrightonThird Essex 1 of 4
1717 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 2117 FILED ON: 1/20/2023
1818 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 730
1919 By Mr. Crighton, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 730) of Brendan P. Crighton for
2020 legislation to advance health care research and decision-making centered on patients and people
2121 with disabilities. Health Care Financing.
2222 [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
2323 SEE SENATE, NO. 753 OF 2021-2022.]
2424 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2525 _______________
2626 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2727 (2023-2024)
2828 _______________
2929 An Act advancing health care research and decision-making centered on patients and people with
3030 disabilities.
3131 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3232 of the same, as follows:
3333 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 118E: DIVISION OF MEDICAL ASSISTANCE of the
3434 2Massachusetts General Laws, as appearing in the 2018 Official Edition, is hereby amended by
3535 3adding the following section:
3636 4 Section 79: Patient-Centeredness
3737 5 Section 79 (a) Standards for Patient-Centeredness in Research & Analysis. The Division
3838 6of Medical Assistance shall ensure that any portfolio of research and analysis relied upon for
3939 7decision-making, whether provided by a state agency or a third party, impacting enrollee access
4040 8to healthcare treatments and services, meets standards of patient-centeredness. The Division of 2 of 4
4141 9Medical Assistance shall publicly provide a summary of patient-centeredness standards for any
4242 10such analysis that includes, but is not limited to:
4343 11 1) Evaluation of a range of research and analysis that includes outcomes prioritized by
4444 12patients and people with disabilities within a specific disease area. If necessary, the Division of
4545 13Medical Assistance will commission a survey of patients to identify relevant outcomes within a
4646 14disease area.
4747 15 2) Evaluation of a range of research and analysis that looks at relevant patient subgroups
4848 16to ensure consideration of important differences in preferences and clinical characteristics within
4949 17patient subpopulations.
5050 18 3) Scientific Rigor: The Division of Medical Assistance shall require research and
5151 19analysis to comply with good research practices, defined as consideration of the full range of
5252 20relevant, peer-reviewed evidence (e.g., real-world evidence, research from range of sponsors
5353 21including manufacturers), avoid patient harm through over-interpretation of findings of
5454 22“inconclusive” evidence of clinical differences and instead allow time for conduct of additional
5555 23research.
5656 24 (b) Prohibition on Reliance on Discriminatory Measures. The Division of Medical
5757 25Assistance shall not develop or utilize, directly or indirectly through a contracted entity or other
5858 26third-party, a dollars-per-quality adjusted life year or any similar measures or research in
5959 27determining whether a particular health care treatment is cost effective, recommended, the value
6060 28of a treatment, or in determining coverage, reimbursement, appropriate payment amounts, cost-
6161 29sharing, or incentive policies or programs. 3 of 4
6262 30 (c) Appeals and Physician Override Mechanisms. The Division of Medical Assistance
6363 31may not implement any policy limiting patient access to healthcare treatment and services which
6464 32does not contain an appeals or physician override mechanism. Physicians may not be
6565 33discriminated against or otherwise negatively impacted for utilizing available physician override
6666 34mechanisms.
6767 35 SECTION 2. Title II, Chapter 6D of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2018 Official
6868 36Edition, is hereby amended by adding the following section:
6969 37 Section 20. Patient-Centeredness Standards for Health Policy Commission Reviews
7070 38 Section 20 (a) Standards for Patient-Centeredness in Research & Analysis. The Health
7171 39Policy Commission shall ensure that any portfolio of research and analysis relied upon for
7272 40determining the value of a healthcare treatment or service , whether provided by a state agency
7373 41or a third party, impacting enrollee access to healthcare treatments and services, meets standards
7474 42of patient-centeredness. The Health Policy Commission shall publicly provide a summary of
7575 43patient-centeredness standards for any such analysis that includes, but is not limited to:
7676 44 1) Evaluation of a range of research and analysis that includes outcomes prioritized by
7777 45patients and people with disabilities within a specific disease area. If necessary, the Health Policy
7878 46Commission will commission a survey of patients to identify relevant outcomes within a disease
7979 47area.
8080 48 2) Evaluation of a range of research and analysis that looks at relevant patient subgroups
8181 49to ensure consideration of important differences in preferences and clinical characteristics within
8282 50patient subpopulations. 4 of 4
8383 51 3) Scientific Rigor: The Health Policy Commission shall require research and analysis to
8484 52comply with good research practices, defined as consideration of the full range of relevant, peer-
8585 53reviewed evidence (e.g., real-world evidence, research from range of sponsors including
8686 54manufacturers), avoid patient harm through over-interpretation of findings of “inconclusive”
8787 55evidence of clinical differences and instead allow time for conduct of additional research.
8888 56 (b) Prohibition on Reliance on Discriminatory Measures. The Health Policy Commission
8989 57shall not develop or utilize, directly or indirectly through a contracted entity or other third-party,
9090 58a dollars-per-quality adjusted life year or any similar measures or research in determining
9191 59whether a particular health care treatment is cost effective, recommended, the value of a
9292 60treatment, or in determining coverage, reimbursement, appropriate payment amounts, cost-
9393 61sharing, or incentive policies or programs.