Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S736 Compare Versions

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22 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 379 FILED ON: 1/13/2023
33 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 736
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Julian Cyr
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act relative to the closing of hospital essential services.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Julian CyrCape and IslandsJohn C. VelisHampden and Hampshire1/25/2023Michael D. BradySecond Plymouth and Norfolk1/25/2023Adam Scanlon14th Bristol1/25/2023Jacob R. OliveiraHampden, Hampshire and Worcester1/25/2023Erika Uyterhoeven27th Middlesex1/26/2023Paul W. MarkBerkshire, Hampden, Franklin and
1616 Hampshire
1717 1/26/2023Jack Patrick Lewis7th Middlesex1/26/2023Robyn K. KennedyFirst Worcester1/26/2023Paul R. FeeneyBristol and Norfolk2/7/2023Marc R. PachecoThird Bristol and Plymouth2/7/2023Thomas M. Stanley9th Middlesex2/7/2023Michael F. RushNorfolk and Suffolk2/7/2023Michael O. MooreSecond Worcester2/7/2023Pavel M. PayanoFirst Essex2/7/2023James B. EldridgeMiddlesex and Worcester2/22/2023Bruce E. TarrFirst Essex and Middlesex2/22/2023 2 of 2
1818 Adam GomezHampden2/22/2023Vanna Howard17th Middlesex3/7/2023 1 of 4
1919 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 379 FILED ON: 1/13/2023
2020 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 736
2121 By Mr. Cyr, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 736) of Julian Cyr, John C. Velis,
2222 Michael D. Brady, Adam Scanlon and other members of the General Court for legislation
2323 relative to the closing of hospital essential services. Health Care Financing.
2424 [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
2525 SEE SENATE, NO. 754 OF 2021-2022.]
2626 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2727 _______________
2828 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2929 (2023-2024)
3030 _______________
3131 An Act relative to the closing of hospital essential services.
3232 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3333 of the same, as follows:
3434 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 111 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 Official Edition,
3535 2is hereby amended by striking subsection (4) of section 51G and inserting in place thereof the
3636 3following section:
3737 4 (4) (a) A hospital shall notify the department of a proposed closure at least one calendar
3838 5year in advance of the date of the proposed closure or discontinuance of an essential health
3939 6service.
4040 7 (b) At least 30 days prior to notifying the department of the proposed closure or
4141 8discontinuance of an essential health service, the hospital shall inform either electronically or in
4242 9writing the Department and the following parties of its intent to submit notice to close a service: 2 of 4
4343 10(a) The hospital’s patient and family council; (b) Each staff member of the hospital; (c) Every
4444 11labor organization that represents the hospital’s workforce during the period of the essential
4545 12services closure; (d) The members of the General Court who represent the city or town in which
4646 13the hospital is located; and; (e) A representative of the local officials of the city or town in which
4747 14the hospital is located. The department shall define essential services according to 105 CMR 130.
4848 15 (c) At least 30 days prior to notifying the department of the proposed closure of an
4949 16essential health service, a detailed account of any community engagement and planning which
5050 17has occurred prior to such filing, and such other information as the Commissioner may require
5151 18shall be presented to the department. With respect to the proposed closure of an essential health
5252 19service, the hospital shall also send a copy of the notice that it submits to the Department to the
5353 20Health Policy Commission, Office of the Attorney General, Center for Health Information and
5454 21Analysis, and Executive Office of Labor and Workforce Development as well as each of the
5555 22health care coalitions and community groups identified by the hospital in its notice to the
5656 23department.
5757 24 (d) The hospital proposing the discontinuance shall provide, with their initial notice to the
5858 25department, evidence of support or non-opposition to the proposed change from each
5959 26municipality to which it provides the service as a health care resource, as determined pursuant to
6060 27section 16T of chapter 6A of the General Laws, or, if a statement of non-opposition cannot be
6161 28obtained, evidence of having given notice and allowed an opportunity for comment from said
6262 29municipalities. Any information given without meeting the requirements of this paragraph shall
6363 30not constitute notice to the department for the purpose of establishing the earliest date on which
6464 31the hospital may close or discontinue an essential health service. 3 of 4
6565 32 (e) The department shall, in the event that a hospital proposes to discontinue an essential
6666 33health service or services, determine whether any such discontinued services are necessary for
6767 34preserving access and health status in the hospital’s service area, require the hospital to submit a
6868 35plan for assuring access to such necessary services following the hospital’s closure of the
6969 36service, and assure continuing access to such services in the event that the department determines
7070 37that their closure will significantly reduce access to necessary services. This plan shall include
7171 38the creation of a community oversight committee comprised of a representative from each
7272 39municipality to which the hospital provides the service as a health care resource as well as non-
7373 40managerial employees, including registered nurses and ancillary staff, from the hospital, and a
7474 41representative from a local interfaith organization to ensure that any plan approved by the
7575 42department is followed. The community oversight group shall inform the department in the event
7676 43the plan is not executed and followed by the hospital. If the hospital's plan for assuring
7777 44continued access to a necessary service relies upon the availability of similar services at another
7878 45hospital or health facility with which it does not share common ownership, the department shall
7979 46require the hospital to submit with said plan a statement from each other hospital or health
8080 47facility listed in the plan, affirming their capacity to provide continued access as described in the
8181 48plan. The department shall conduct a public hearing prior to a determination on the closure of
8282 49said essential services or of the hospital. No original license shall be granted to establish or
8383 50maintain an acute-care hospital, as defined by section 25B, unless the applicant submits a plan, to
8484 51be approved by the department, for the provision of community benefits, including the
8585 52identification and provision of essential health services. In approving the plan, the department
8686 53may take into account the applicants existing commitment to primary and preventive health care
8787 54services and community contributions as well as the primary and preventive health care services 4 of 4
8888 55and community contributions of the predecessor hospital. The department may waive this
8989 56requirement, in whole or in part, at the request of the applicant which has provided or at the time
9090 57the application is filed, is providing, substantial primary and preventive health care services and
9191 58community contributions in its service area.
9292 59 (f) If a hospital executes a plan to discontinue an essential health service, said plan not
9393 60having been approved by the department pursuant to this section, the Attorney General shall seek
9494 61an injunction to require that the essential health service be maintained for the duration of the
9595 62notice period outlined in paragraph (a) of this section. Additionally, that hospital shall not be
9696 63eligible to have an application approved pursuant to section 25C for a period of three years from
9797 64the date the service is discontinued, or until the essential health service is restored, or until such
9898 65time as the department is satisfied that a plan is in place that, at the time of the discontinuance,
9999 66would have met the requirements of paragraph (c).
100100 67 (g) To preserve access to essential services, hospitals shall not close any beds, units or
101101 68facilities for the duration of any declared state of emergency pertaining to health care.