Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S959 Compare Versions

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22 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 137 FILED ON: 1/11/2023
33 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 959
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 James B. Eldridge
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act to prevent the imposition of mandatory minimum sentences based on juvenile
1313 adjudications.
1414 _______________
1515 PETITION OF:
1616 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :James B. EldridgeMiddlesex and WorcesterLiz MirandaSecond Suffolk1/20/2023 1 of 3
1717 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 137 FILED ON: 1/11/2023
1818 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 959
1919 By Mr. Eldridge, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 959) of James B. Eldridge and Liz
2020 Miranda for legislation to prevent the imposition of mandatory minimum sentences based on
2121 juvenile adjudications. The Judiciary.
2222 [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
2323 SEE SENATE, NO. 2670 OF 2021-2022.]
2424 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2525 _______________
2626 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2727 (2023-2024)
2828 _______________
2929 An Act to prevent the imposition of mandatory minimum sentences based on juvenile
3030 adjudications.
3131 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3232 of the same, as follows:
3333 1 SECTION 1. Section 52 of chapter 119 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020
3434 2Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking out, in line 24, the words “, (c) or (d)” and
3535 3inserting in place thereof the following words:- or (c).
3636 4 SECTION 2. Said section 52 of said chapter 119, as so appearing, is hereby amended by
3737 5striking out, in lines 24 through 28, the words “; provided that, nothing in this clause shall allow
3838 6for less than the imposition of the mandatory commitment periods provided in section fifty-eight
3939 7of chapter one hundred and nineteen” 2 of 3
4040 8 SECTION 3. Section 54 of said chapter 119, as so appearing, is hereby amended by
4141 9striking out, in line 26, the words “, (c) or (d)” and inserting in place thereof the following
4242 10words:- or (c).
4343 11 SECTION 4. Section 58 of said chapter 119, as so appearing, is hereby amended by
4444 12striking out the seventh and eighth paragraphs.
4545 13 SECTION 5. Subsection (d) of section 10 of chapter 269 of the General Laws, as so
4646 14appearing, is hereby amended by adding the following 2 sentences to the end thereof:- For
4747 15purposes of this section, any type of juvenile adjudication shall not be considered a prior
4848 16conviction and shall not be used as a prior predicate conviction that triggers an enhanced
4949 17sentence for an adult or for a juvenile. For purposes of this subsection, a juvenile adjudication
5050 18shall include, but not be limited to, a delinquent child or youthful offender adjudication, a
5151 19juvenile adjudication in another jurisdiction, or an adult conviction in another jurisdiction that
5252 20would be a juvenile adjudication in the commonwealth.
5353 21 SECTION 6. Section 10G of said chapter 269, as so appearing, is hereby amended by
5454 22striking out, in lines 36 and 37, the words “have the meaning set forth in section 121 of chapter
5555 23140” and inserting in place thereof the following words:- shall mean any crime punishable by
5656 24imprisonment for a term exceeding 1 year that: (i) has as an element of the offense the use,
5757 25attempted use or threatened use of physical force or a deadly weapon against the person of
5858 26another; (ii) is burglary, extortion, arson or kidnapping; or (iii) involves the use of explosives.
5959 27 SECTION 7. Said section 10G of said chapter 269, as so appearing, is hereby amended
6060 28by adding the following sentence to the end thereof:- (f) For purposes of this section, any type of
6161 29juvenile adjudication shall not be considered a prior conviction and shall not be used as a prior 3 of 3
6262 30predicate conviction that triggers an enhanced sentence for an adult or a juvenile. For purposes of
6363 31this subsection, a juvenile adjudication shall include, but not be limited to, a delinquent child or
6464 32youthful offender adjudication, a juvenile adjudication in another jurisdiction, or an adult
6565 33conviction in another jurisdiction that would be a juvenile adjudication in the commonwealth.
6666 34 SECTION 8. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, if any person is
6767 35currently serving a sentence pursuant to section 10 of chapter 269 or section 10G of chapter 269,
6868 36including being on probation or parole, where a juvenile adjudication, including but not limited
6969 37to, a delinquent child or youthful offender adjudication, a juvenile adjudication in another
7070 38jurisdiction, or an adult conviction in another jurisdiction that would be a juvenile adjudication in
7171 39the commonwealth, has been used as a prior predicate conviction, then such person shall be
7272 40resentenced without that juvenile adjudication being used as a prior predicate conviction. If a
7373 41defendant is resentenced under this section, the sentence shall not be increased in length of
7474 42committed time, probation, or parole.