Massachusetts Senate Bill S971

Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/16/23
• Refer: 2/16/23

Caption

Relative to the malicious doxing of personal information

Impact

If passed, S971 will amend Chapter 214 of the General Laws to include a new section that directly addresses the malicious sharing of personal data. This means that individuals who engage in such acts could face civil action in court, with the ability for plaintiffs to seek actual and punitive damages plus legal fees. This change aims to provide a legal recourse for victims of doxing, addressing the gaps currently present in the legal protections against such acts of harassment and threat.

Summary

Bill S971, titled 'An Act relative to the malicious doxing of personal information,' introduces significant amendments to Massachusetts law aimed at addressing the malicious dissemination of personal information. The bill defines 'malicious doxing' and establishes conditions under which individuals can be held liable for knowingly sharing the personal information of others without consent. This legislation is particularly relevant in the context of increasing concerns about online harassment and the safety of individuals in today's digital age.

Contention

Among notable points of contention within discussions around S971 are concerns regarding the preservation of free speech and the broad definitions established in the bill. Critics argue that the language used in defining 'personal information' and 'malicious intent' could lead to potential misuse against those exercising their rights to free expression. Additionally, the exclusions for certain types of information dissemination, such as lawful reporting or exercise of freedom of assembly, will likely be points of debate as the bill moves forward through the legislative process.