Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H121 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/27/2025

                            1 of 1
HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1872       FILED ON: 1/15/2025
HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 121
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
_________________
PRESENTED BY:
Patricia A. Duffy
_________________
To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
Court assembled:
The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
An Act relative to urban farmland.
_______________
PETITION OF:
NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Patricia A. Duffy5th Hampden1/15/2025Lindsay N. Sabadosa1st Hampshire1/29/2025Mindy Domb3rd Hampshire1/29/2025Joanne M. ComerfordHampshire, Franklin and Worcester1/29/2025Steven Ultrino33rd Middlesex1/29/2025Natalie M. Blais1st Franklin1/29/2025Danillo A. Sena37th Middlesex1/29/2025Erika Uyterhoeven27th Middlesex1/29/2025Samantha Montaño15th Suffolk2/5/2025Rodney M. Elliott16th Middlesex2/5/2025James C. Arena-DeRosa8th Middlesex2/12/2025Carlos González10th Hampden2/19/2025Natalie M. Higgins4th Worcester3/4/2025 1 of 3
HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1872       FILED ON: 1/15/2025
HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 121
By Representative Duffy of Holyoke, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 121) of 
Patricia A. Duffy and others relative to the conversion of vacant lots to farms, community 
gardens, and other agricultural enterprises in environmental justice populations OR relative to 
urban farmland. Agriculture.
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
_______________
In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
(2025-2026)
_______________
An Act relative to urban farmland.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority 
of the same, as follows:
1 SECTION 1. Chapter 29 of the General Laws is hereby amended by adding the 
2following section:-
3 Section 2EEEEEE. Vacant Lots to Farms Grant Fund
4 (a)Definitions:
5 (i)“Vacant lot”, A property which is not being actively used or occupied and which 
6has not been actively used or occupied within the preceding one year. This definition shall not 
7apply to property which is undergoing renovations or repairs due to fire or other casualty. For 
8purposes of this section, "vacant" also includes abandoned, empty, and/or foreclosed 
9property(ies), and underutilized spaces.
10 (b)There shall be established and set up on the books of the commonwealth a 
11separate fund to be known as the Vacant Lots to Urban Agriculture Fund. The fund shall be  2 of 3
12administered by the department of agricultural resources. The fund shall be credited with: (i) 
13revenue from appropriations or other money authorized by the general court and specifically 
14designated to be credited to the fund; (ii) interest earned on such revenues; and (iii) funds from 
15public and private sources such as gifts, grants and donations. Amounts credited to the fund shall 
16not be subject to further appropriation and any money remaining in the fund at the end of a fiscal 
17year shall not revert to the General Fund; provided, however, that such contributions shall not be 
18further restricted by the donor or used by the commonwealth for any other purpose.
19 (c)The purpose of this fund shall be to support the conversion of vacant lots to farms, 
20community gardens, and other agricultural enterprises in environmental justice populations, as 
21defined in section 62 of chapter 30, in cities, as defined in Chapter section 128 of chapter 43, to 
22support increased economic development, food security, and climate and heat resilience in urban 
23areas. Priority shall be given to projects that support agricultural education, job training, donation 
24of food to food insecure residents, and public engagement. The fund shall make awards as grants 
25(i) to municipalities to collaboratively develop urban farming and gardening plans with residents, 
26local food system businesses or organizations, and a regional planning agency (ii) to establish a 
27pilot program in environmental justice communities, to transition vacant lots into farms, 
28community gardens, and other agricultural enterprises (iii) move city-held tax land lien that was 
29foreclosed prior to 2021 to agricultural use, (iv) to municipalities or urban agriculture 
30organizations or businesses to assist in the purchasing of priority private parcels, and (v) to 
31municipalities and an urban farming business or nonprofit organization to purchase or lease land, 
32renovate the land, build infrastructure, and assist in farm, community garden, and other 
33agricultural enterprise startup costs or (vi) to protect these parcels with a conservation easement.  3 of 3
34 (d)The commissioner shall promulgate rules and regulations for the administration 
35and implementation of subsections (a) and (b). 
36 (e)The commissioner shall file an annual report with the house and senate 
37committees on ways and means, the joint committee on agriculture, and the clerks of the house 
38and the senate on the following: (i) a list of grant applicants and the municipalities in which they 
39are located, (ii) a list of grant recipients and the municipalities in which they are located, (iii) the 
40amount of funds requested by applicants, (iv) the associated grant amounts, (v) the number of 
41environmental justice block groups served by the awards made by the fund.