Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H1358 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2117 FILED ON: 1/15/2025
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1358
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Marjorie C. Decker
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act advancing health care research and decision-making centered on patients and people with
1313 disabilities.
1414 _______________
1515 PETITION OF:
1616 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Marjorie C. Decker25th Middlesex1/15/2025 1 of 4
1717 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2117 FILED ON: 1/15/2025
1818 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1358
1919 By Representative Decker of Cambridge, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1358) of
2020 Marjorie C. Decker relative to health care research and decision-making centered on patients and
2121 persons with disabilities. Health Care Financing.
2222 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2323 _______________
2424 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
2525 (2025-2026)
2626 _______________
2727 An Act advancing health care research and decision-making centered on patients and people with
2828 disabilities.
2929 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3030 of the same, as follows:
3131 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 118E of the General Laws is hereby amended by adding the
3232 2following section:
3333 3 Section 80: Patient-Centeredness
3434 4 Section 80 (a) Standards for Patient-Centeredness in Research & Analysis. The Division
3535 5of Medical Assistance shall ensure that any portfolio of research and analysis relied upon for
3636 6decision-making, whether provided by a state agency or a third party, impacting enrollee access
3737 7to healthcare treatments and services, meets standards of patient-centeredness. The Division of
3838 8Medical Assistance shall publicly provide a summary of patient-centeredness standards for any
3939 9such analysis that includes, but is not limited to:
4040 10 1) Evaluation of a range of research and analysis that includes outcomes prioritized by
4141 11patients and people with disabilities within a specific disease area. If necessary, the Division of 2 of 4
4242 12Medical Assistance will commission a survey of patients to identify relevant outcomes within a
4343 13disease area.
4444 14 2) Evaluation of a range of research and analysis that looks at relevant patient subgroups
4545 15to ensure consideration of important differences in preferences and clinical characteristics within
4646 16patient subpopulations.
4747 17 3) Scientific Rigor: The Division of Medical Assistance shall require research and
4848 18analysis to comply with good research practices, defined as consideration of the full range of
4949 19relevant, peer-reviewed evidence (e.g., real-world evidence, research from range of sponsors
5050 20including manufacturers), avoid patient harm through over-interpretation of findings of
5151 21“inconclusive” evidence of clinical differences and instead allow time for conduct of additional
5252 22research.
5353 23 (b) Prohibition on Reliance on Discriminatory Measures. The Division of Medical
5454 24Assistance shall not develop or utilize, directly or indirectly through a contracted entity or other
5555 25third-party, a dollars-per-quality adjusted life year or any similar measures or research in
5656 26determining whether a particular health care treatment is cost effective, recommended, the value
5757 27of a treatment, or in determining coverage, reimbursement, appropriate payment amounts, cost-
5858 28sharing, or incentive policies or programs.
5959 29 (c) Appeals and Physician Override Mechanisms. The Division of Medical Assistance
6060 30may not implement any policy limiting patient access to healthcare treatment and services which
6161 31does not contain an appeals or physician override mechanism. Physicians may not be
6262 32discriminated against or otherwise negatively impacted for utilizing available physician override
6363 33mechanisms. 3 of 4
6464 34 SECTION 2. Chapter 6D of the General Laws is hereby amended by adding the
6565 35following section:
6666 36 Section 20. Patient-Centeredness Standards for Health Policy Commission Reviews
6767 37 Section 20 (a) Standards for Patient-Centeredness in Research & Analysis. The Health
6868 38Policy Commission shall ensure that any portfolio of research and analysis relied upon for
6969 39determining the value of a healthcare treatment or service , whether provided by a state agency
7070 40or a third party, impacting enrollee access to healthcare treatments and services, meets standards
7171 41of patient-centeredness. The Health Policy Commission shall publicly provide a summary of
7272 42patient-centeredness standards for any such analysis that includes, but is not limited to:
7373 43 1) Evaluation of a range of research and analysis that includes outcomes prioritized by
7474 44patients and people with disabilities within a specific disease area. If necessary, the Health Policy
7575 45Commission will commission a survey of patients to identify relevant outcomes within a disease
7676 46area.
7777 47 2) Evaluation of a range of research and analysis that looks at relevant patient subgroups
7878 48to ensure consideration of important differences in preferences and clinical characteristics within
7979 49patient subpopulations.
8080 50 3) Scientific Rigor: The Health Policy Commission shall require research and analysis to
8181 51comply with good research practices, defined as consideration of the full range of relevant, peer-
8282 52reviewed evidence (e.g., real-world evidence, research from range of sponsors including
8383 53manufacturers), avoid patient harm through over-interpretation of findings of “inconclusive”
8484 54evidence of clinical differences and instead allow time for conduct of additional research. 4 of 4
8585 55 (b) Prohibition on Reliance on Discriminatory Measures. The Health Policy Commission
8686 56shall not develop or utilize, directly or indirectly through a contracted entity or other third-party,
8787 57a dollars-per-quality adjusted life year or any similar measures or research in determining
8888 58whether a particular health care treatment is cost effective, recommended, the value of a
8989 59treatment, or in determining coverage, reimbursement, appropriate payment amounts, cost-
9090 60sharing, or incentive policies or programs.