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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2996 FILED ON: 1/16/2025 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1553 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Samantha Montaño and Amy Mah Sangiolo |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act to regulate junk fees in rental housing. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Samantha Montaño15th Suffolk1/16/2025Amy Mah Sangiolo11th Middlesex1/16/2025Sally P. Kerans13th Essex2/4/2025Christopher Hendricks11th Bristol2/4/2025Christine P. Barber34th Middlesex3/5/2025 1 of 4 |
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16 | 16 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2996 FILED ON: 1/16/2025 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1553 |
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18 | 18 | | By Representatives Montaño of Boston and Sangiolo of Newton, a petition (accompanied by bill, |
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19 | 19 | | House, No. 1553) of Samantha Montaño, Amy Mah Sangiolo and others relative to fees in rental |
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20 | 20 | | housing. Housing. |
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21 | 21 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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22 | 22 | | _______________ |
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23 | 23 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court |
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24 | 24 | | (2025-2026) |
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25 | 25 | | _______________ |
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26 | 26 | | An Act to regulate junk fees in rental housing. |
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27 | 27 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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28 | 28 | | of the same, as follows: |
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29 | 29 | | 1 SECTION 1. Section 15B of chapter 186 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 |
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30 | 30 | | 2Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking out subsection (1)(b) and inserting in place |
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31 | 31 | | 3thereof the following subsection:- |
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32 | 32 | | 4 (b) At or prior to the commencement of any tenancy, no owner, lessor, real estate broker |
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33 | 33 | | 5as defined by section 87PP of chapter 112, or agent thereof may require a tenant or prospective |
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34 | 34 | | 6tenant to pay any amount in excess of the following: |
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35 | 35 | | 7 (i) rent for the first full month of occupancy; and |
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36 | 36 | | 8 (ii) rent for the last full month of occupancy calculated at the same rate as the first month |
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37 | 37 | | 9or a security deposit received in accordance with the requirements of this section equal to the |
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38 | 38 | | 10first month's rent provided that such security deposit is deposited as required by subsection (3) |
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39 | 39 | | 11and that the tenant is given the statement of condition as required by subsection (2); 2 of 4 |
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40 | 40 | | 12 and (iii) the purchase and installation cost for a key and lock. |
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41 | 41 | | 13 SECTION 2. Section 15B of chapter 186 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 |
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42 | 42 | | 14Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting at the end of subsection (1)(c) after the word |
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43 | 43 | | 15“due” the following:- |
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44 | 44 | | 16 “and such penalty shall not exceed fifty dollars or five percent of the tenant’s monthly |
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45 | 45 | | 17rental obligation, whichever is less. Such interest or penalty may not be imposed more than once |
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46 | 46 | | 18for each failure to timely pay.” |
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47 | 47 | | 19 SECTION 3. Section 15B of chapter 186 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 |
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48 | 48 | | 20Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting at the end of subsection (7)(A) the following |
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49 | 49 | | 21words:- |
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50 | 50 | | 22 (7B) An owner, lessor, or agent thereof may not require a tenant to pay a fee or an |
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51 | 51 | | 23additional amount solely for holding over after the expiration of a fixed term lease. |
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52 | 52 | | 24 (7C) An owner, lessor, real estate broker, or agent thereof may not impose additional |
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53 | 53 | | 25amounts for renewing a lease or rental agreement or substituting parties to a lease or rental |
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54 | 54 | | 26agreement and may not increase any security deposit amount during the tenant’s occupancy. |
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55 | 55 | | 27 (7D) Except as permitted in section 22 of chapter 186, an owner, lessor, or agent thereof |
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56 | 56 | | 28may not require in a lease or rental agreement that the tenant be responsible to the owner, lessor, |
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57 | 57 | | 29or agent thereof for costs or fees in addition to the contract rent including but not limited to, |
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58 | 58 | | 30amenity fees, internet fees, or renters or liability insurance. Any such costs or fees must be |
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59 | 59 | | 31optional, at the election of the tenant, and agreed to in a writing that contains (i) a description of |
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60 | 60 | | 32the good or service the fee or cost is for, (ii) the amount of the fee or cost for the good or service, 3 of 4 |
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61 | 61 | | 33and (iii) instructions for how the tenant can cancel or opt out of the good or service. At the |
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62 | 62 | | 34tenant’s election, such optional fees may be included in the contract rent where the tenant’s rent |
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63 | 63 | | 35is subsidized by a third party. |
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64 | 64 | | 36 (7E) An owner, lessor, or agent thereof shall not require a tenant to use an electronic |
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65 | 65 | | 37billing and/or payment system as the only method for the payment of rent. An owner, lessor, or |
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66 | 66 | | 38agent thereof shall not assess any fee or other charge for a tenant that chooses not to use an |
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67 | 67 | | 39electronic billing and/or payment system. |
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68 | 68 | | 40 (7F) Any rental agreement provision that provides that fees and costs may be considered |
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69 | 69 | | 41“additional rent” shall be void as contrary to public policy. Notwithstanding a provision in a |
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70 | 70 | | 42rental agreement regarding the order of application of tenant payments, |
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71 | 71 | | 43 the owner, lessor, or agent thereof shall apply tenant payments in the manner designated |
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72 | 72 | | 44by the tenant or, if there is no such designation, in the following order: |
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73 | 73 | | 45 (i) Rent for the current rental period; |
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74 | 74 | | 46 (ii) Outstanding rent from prior rental periods; |
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75 | 75 | | 47 (iii) Utility charges; |
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76 | 76 | | 48 (iv) Late rent payment charges; and |
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77 | 77 | | 49 (v) Any other fees or charges owed by the tenant pursuant to rental agreement or by law. |
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78 | 78 | | 50 SECTION 4. Section 15B of chapter 186 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 |
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79 | 79 | | 51Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting at the end of subsection (9) the following |
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80 | 80 | | 52subsections:- 4 of 4 |
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81 | 81 | | 53 (10) Lessors or other persons in violation of this section shall pay damages to the tenant |
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82 | 82 | | 54or prospective tenant in the amount of 3 times the amount charged in excess of the allowable |
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83 | 83 | | 55amount to which the tenant or prospective tenant is entitled, together with court costs and |
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84 | 84 | | 56reasonable attorney’s fees. |
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85 | 85 | | 57 SECTION 5. Section 20 of chapter 186 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 |
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86 | 86 | | 58Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting at the beginning of the paragraph, the following |
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87 | 87 | | 59sentence:- |
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88 | 88 | | 60 “Where a lease or other written rental agreement allows for the imposition of attorney’s |
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89 | 89 | | 61fees, an owner, lessor, or agent thereof shall be prohibited from assessing a tenant any attorney’s |
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90 | 90 | | 62fees in connection with the operation or rental of a residential unit unless the owner, lessor or |
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91 | 91 | | 63agent thereof has obtained a judgment in its favor on said claim and all appeal rights have been |
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92 | 92 | | 64exhausted, and the court, on motion, has determined that the fees are reasonable.” |
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