1 of 1 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2978 FILED ON: 1/16/2025 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1558 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _________________ PRESENTED BY: David M. Rogers and Christine P. Barber _________________ To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General Court assembled: The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: An Act promoting fair and affordable housing. _______________ PETITION OF: NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:David M. Rogers24th Middlesex1/16/2025Christine P. Barber34th Middlesex1/16/2025Vanna Howard17th Middlesex3/7/2025Patrick Joseph Kearney4th Plymouth1/22/2025 1 of 3 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2978 FILED ON: 1/16/2025 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1558 By Representatives Rogers of Cambridge and Barber of Somerville, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1558) of David M. Rogers, Christine P. Barber and others relative to the promotion of affordable housing. Housing. The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _______________ In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court (2025-2026) _______________ An Act promoting fair and affordable housing. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows: 1 Section 4 of chapter 151B of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, 2is hereby amended by inserting the following paragraph:- 3 20. For a local or state administrative, legislative or regulatory body or instrumentality to 4engage in a discriminatory land use practice. For the purposes of this paragraph, a 5“discriminatory land use practice” shall mean: (i) enacting or enforcing any land use regulation, 6policy or ordinance; (ii) making a permitting or funding decision with respect to housing or 7proposed housing; or (iii) taking any other action the purpose or effect of which would limit or 8exclude: (a) housing accommodations for families or individuals with incomes at or below 80 per 9cent of the area median income as defined by the United States Department of Housing and 10Urban Development; (b) housing accommodations with sufficient bedrooms for families with 11children including those with more than two bedrooms; or (c) families or individuals based on 12race, color, religious creed, national origin, sex, gender identity, sexual orientation, which shall 2 of 3 13not include persons whose sexual orientation involves minor children as the sex object, age, 14genetic information, ancestry, marital status, veteran status or membership in the armed forces, 15familial status, disability condition, blindness, hearing impairment or because a person possesses 16a trained dog guide as a consequence of blindness, hearing impairment or other handicap. 17 It shall not be a violation of this chapter if a local or state government entity whose action 18or inaction has an unintended discriminatory effect proves that the action or inaction was 19motivated and justified by a substantial, legitimate, nondiscriminatory, bona fide governmental 20interest and that the government entity is unable to prove that those interests cannot be served by 21any other policy or practice that has a less discriminatory effect; or (ii) demonstrates that it has 22consistently supported housing described in (iii) above and that the entity’s action or inaction 23was motivated and justified by a substantial, legitimate nondiscriminatory bona fide 24governmental interest. 25 Any person or class of persons claiming to be aggrieved by a violation of this Section 26may institute and prosecute a civil action in the District, Superior, Housing, Probate or Land 27Court Department for injunctive and other appropriate equitable relief including an award of 28actual damages, including, where the violation includes intentional discrimination, an award of 29punitive damages. This civil action must be filed not later than three years after a violation of this 30section. Any aggrieved person who prevails in an action authorized by this Section shall be 31entitled to an award of the costs of the litigation including expert witness fees, reasonable 32attorneys' fees in an amount to be fixed by the court, and prejudgment and post judgment 33interest. The attorney general may, in like manner, also commence a civil action to seek relief for 34a violation of this Section. Nothing in this Section is intended to require a person seeking to 35enforce the protections afforded herein to exhaust any administrative remedies applicable to 3 of 3 36discrimination claims under this Section or other laws, or to prevent or limit a person from filing 37a complaint at the Massachusetts Commission Against Discrimination.