Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H1674 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 3726 FILED ON: 1/17/2025
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1674
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Michelle M. DuBois and Carmine Lawrence Gentile
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act protecting survivors of rape and their children.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Michelle M. DuBois10th Plymouth1/17/2025 1 of 6
1616 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 3726 FILED ON: 1/17/2025
1717 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1674
1818 By Representatives DuBois of Brockton and Gentile of Sudbury, a petition (accompanied by bill,
1919 House, No. 1674) of Michelle M. DuBois relative to survivors of rape and children of rape
2020 survivors. The Judiciary.
2121 [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
2222 SEE HOUSE, NO. 1521 OF 2023-2024.]
2323 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2424 _______________
2525 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
2626 (2025-2026)
2727 _______________
2828 An Act protecting survivors of rape and their children.
2929 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3030 of the same, as follows:
3131 1 SECTION 1. Section 3(a) of Chapter 209C, as appearing in the 2016 Official Edition, is
3232 2hereby amended by striking out the third sentence and inserting in place thereof the following
3333 3sentences:-
3434 4 No court shall make an order providing visitation rights to a parent who was convicted of
3535 5a crime under Sections 13B, 13B1/2, 13B ¾, 13 F, 13H, 22, 22A, 22B, 22C, 23A, 23B of chapter
3636 6265 or sections 2, 3 of chapter 272, against whom a charge under such statutes has been
3737 7continued without a finding, or who after a hearing is found by clear and convincing evidence to
3838 8have committed a crime as defined in said chapters, and is seeking to obtain visitation with a
3939 9child who was conceived during the commission of that rape. For purposes of this section the
4040 10failure to seek or obtain a conviction of the above enumerated crimes shall not in and of itself 2 of 6
4141 11constitute proof that such a crime did not occur. Provided, however, such visitation rights may
4242 12be granted if and only if such visitation is found to be in the best interests of the child and the
4343 13mother of the child affirmatively consents to such visitation action. Termination of these rights
4444 14shall not prevent a court from ordering the perpetrator of the crime to pay child support nor shall
4545 15it limit the right of the child to inherit through or from the perpetrator of the crime.
4646 16 Further, no court shall make an order providing visitation rights to a parent who was
4747 17convicted of a crime under Sections 13 A and 15D, against whom a charge under such statutes
4848 18has been continued without a finding, or who after a hearing is found by clear and convincing
4949 19evidence to have committed a crime as defined in said chapters, and is seeking to obtain
5050 20visitation with a child where the victim of the crime was pregnant at the time of the crime or
5151 21becomes pregnant as a result of the crime: or where the victim and the defendant have a child in
5252 22common: or where a child is the victim or witness to the crime. For purposes of this section the
5353 23failure to seek or obtain a conviction of the above enumerated crimes shall not in and of itself
5454 24constitute proof that such a crime did not occur. Provided, however, such visitation rights may
5555 25be granted if and only if such visitation is found to be in the best interests of the child and the
5656 26mother of the child affirmatively consents to such visitation. Termination of these rights shall
5757 27not prevent a court from ordering the perpetrator of the crime to pay child support nor shall it
5858 28limit the right of the child to inherit through or from the perpetrator of the crime.
5959 29 SECTION 2. Section 10 of Chapter 209C, as appearing in the 2016 Official Edition, is
6060 30hereby amended by inserting at the end of the current statute the following section:-
6161 31 (f) No court shall make an order providing custody rights to a parent who was convicted
6262 32of a crime under Sections 13B, 13B1/2, 13B ¾, 13 F, 13H, 22, 22A, 22B, 22C, 23A, 23B of 3 of 6
6363 33chapter 265 or sections 2, 3 of chapter 272, against whom a charge under such statutes has been
6464 34continued without a finding, or who after a hearing is found by clear and convincing evidence to
6565 35have committed a crime as defined in said chapters, and is seeking to obtain any form of custody
6666 36of a child who was conceived during the commission of that rape. For purposes of this section
6767 37the failure to seek or obtain a conviction of the above enumerated crimes shall not in and of itself
6868 38constitute proof that such a crime did not occur. Provided, however, such custody rights may be
6969 39granted if and only if such custody is found to be in the best interests of the child and the mother
7070 40of the child affirmatively consents to such custody. Termination of these rights shall not prevent
7171 41a court from ordering the perpetrator of the crime to pay child support nor shall it limit the right
7272 42of the child to inherit through or from the perpetrator of the rape.
7373 43 Further, no court shall make an order providing custody rights to a parent who was
7474 44convicted of a crime under Sections 13 A and 15D, against whom a charge under such statutes
7575 45has been continued without a finding, or who after a hearing is found by clear and convincing
7676 46evidence to have committed a crime as defined in said chapters, and is seeking to obtain
7777 47visitation with a child where the victim of the crime was pregnant at the time of the crime or
7878 48becomes pregnant as a result of the crime: or where the victim and the defendant have a child in
7979 49common: or where a child is the victim or witness to the crime. For purposes of this section the
8080 50failure to seek or obtain a conviction of the above enumerated crimes shall not in and of itself
8181 51constitute proof that such a crime did not occur. Provided, however, such visitation or custody
8282 52rights may be granted if and only if such custody is found to be in the best interests of the child
8383 53and the mother of the child affirmatively consents to such visitation or custody action.
8484 54Termination of these rights shall not prevent a court from ordering the perpetrator of the crime to 4 of 6
8585 55pay child support nor shall it limit the right of the child to inherit through or from the perpetrator
8686 56of the crime.
8787 57 SECTION 3. Chapter 208, as appearing in the 2016 Official Edition, is hereby amended
8888 58by inserting the following section:-
8989 59 Section 31B. No court shall make an order providing custody or visitation rights to a
9090 60parent who was convicted of a crime under Sections 13B, 13B1/2, 13B ¾, 13 F, 13H, 22, 22A,
9191 6122B, 22C, 23A, 23B of chapter 265 or sections 2, 3 of chapter 272, against whom a charge under
9292 62such statutes has been continued without a finding, or who after a hearing is found by clear and
9393 63convincing evidence to have committed a crime as defined in said chapters, and is seeking to
9494 64obtain custody or visitation rights with a child who was conceived during the commission of that
9595 65rape. For purposes of this section the failure to seek or obtain a conviction of the above
9696 66enumerated crimes shall not in and of itself constitute proof that such a crime did not occur.
9797 67Provided, however, such custody or visitation rights may be granted if and only if such custody
9898 68or visitation is found to be in the best interests of the child and the mother of the child
9999 69affirmatively consents to such custody or visitation. Termination of these rights shall not prevent
100100 70a court from ordering the perpetrator of the crime to pay child support nor shall it limit the right
101101 71of the child to inherit through or from the perpetrator of the crime.
102102 72 Further, no court shall make an order providing custody or visitation rights to a parent
103103 73who was convicted of a crime under Sections 13 A and 15D, against whom a charge under such
104104 74statutes has been continued without a finding, or who after a hearing is found by clear and
105105 75convincing evidence to have committed a crime as defined in said chapters, and is seeking to
106106 76obtain custody or visitation right with a child where the victim of the crime was pregnant at the 5 of 6
107107 77time of the crime or becomes pregnant as a result of the crime: or where the victim and the
108108 78defendant have a child in common: or where a child is the victim or witness to the crime. For
109109 79purposes of this section the failure to seek or obtain a conviction of the above enumerated crimes
110110 80shall not in and of itself constitute proof that such a crime did not occur. Provided, however,
111111 81such custody or rights may be granted if and only if such custody or visitation is found to be in
112112 82the best interests of the child and the mother of the child affirmatively consents to such custody
113113 83or visitation. Termination of these rights shall not prevent a court from ordering the perpetrator
114114 84of the crime to pay child support nor shall it limit the right of the child to inherit through or from
115115 85the perpetrator of the crime.
116116 86 SECTION 4. Chapter 210, as appearing in the 2016 Official Edition, is hereby amended
117117 87by striking in section 3 the subsection (d) and inserting in place thereof:-
118118 88 (d) In consideration of a petition to dispense with parental rights to consent to an
119119 89adoption if that person was convicted of a crime under Sections 13B, 13B1/2, 13B ¾, 13 F, 13H,
120120 9022, 22A, 22B, 22C, 23A, 23B of chapter 265 or sections 2, 3 of chapter 272, against whom a
121121 91charge under such statutes has been continued without a finding, or who after a hearing is found
122122 92by clear and convincing evidence to have committed a crime as defined in said chapters, then
123123 93there shall be a irrebuttable presumption that said parent is unfit and that it is in the best interests
124124 94of the child to dispense with the need for consent to adoption by the parent who committed such
125125 95offense or conduct. For purposes of this section the failure to seek or obtain a conviction of the
126126 96above enumerated crimes shall not in and of itself constitute proof that such a crime did not
127127 97occur. Provided, however, a termination petition may be denied if and only if there has been no
128128 98conviction of the above enumerated crimes, such action is found to be contrary to the best
129129 99interests of the child and the mother of the child opposes such termination. 6 of 6
130130 100 (e) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit the petitioner and a birth parent
131131 101from entering into an agreement for post-termination contact or communication. The court
132132 102issuing the termination decree under this section shall have jurisdiction to resolve matters
133133 103concerning the agreement. Such agreement shall become null and void upon the entry of an
134134 104adoption or guardianship decree.
135135 105 Notwithstanding the existence of any agreement for post-termination or post-adoption
136136 106contact or communication, the decree entered under this section shall be final.
137137 107 Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit a birth parent who has entered into a
138138 108post-termination agreement from entering into an agreement for post-adoption contact or
139139 109communication pursuant to section 6C once an adoptive family has been identified.