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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1998 FILED ON: 1/15/2025 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 168 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Dawne Shand |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act requiring the Cannabis Control Commission to regulate intoxicating hemp products. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Dawne Shand1st Essex1/15/2025 1 of 4 |
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16 | 16 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1998 FILED ON: 1/15/2025 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 168 |
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18 | 18 | | By Representative Shand of Newburyport, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 168) of |
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19 | 19 | | Dawne Shand relative to requiring the Cannabis Control Commission to regulate intoxicating |
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20 | 20 | | hemp products. Cannabis Policy. |
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21 | 21 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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22 | 22 | | _______________ |
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23 | 23 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court |
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24 | 24 | | (2025-2026) |
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25 | 25 | | _______________ |
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26 | 26 | | An Act requiring the Cannabis Control Commission to regulate intoxicating hemp products. |
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27 | 27 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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28 | 28 | | of the same, as follows: |
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29 | 29 | | 1 Section XX. Chapter 94G, as so appearing, is hereby further amended by adding the |
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30 | 30 | | 2following sections:- |
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31 | 31 | | 3 Section 23. (a) As used in sections 23-24, the following words shall, unless the context |
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32 | 32 | | 4clearly requires otherwise, have the following meanings:- |
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33 | 33 | | 5 “Artificially derived”, the creation of a chemical substance by a chemical reaction that |
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34 | 34 | | 6changes the molecular structure of any chemical substance. |
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35 | 35 | | 7 “Cannabidiol (CBD)” means a nonpsychoactive cannabinoid found in the cannabis sativa |
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36 | 36 | | 8plant. CBD has the formula C21H30O2 and chemical structure, inclusive of stereochemical |
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37 | 37 | | 9variations. CBD is not tetrahydrocannabinol. |
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38 | 38 | | 10 “Cannabinoids” means compounds structurally defined as a diverse class of C21 or C22 |
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39 | 39 | | 11terpenophenolic compounds found in Cannabis sativa L., their carboxylic acids, analogs, and 2 of 4 |
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40 | 40 | | 12transformation products. Cannabinoids, for the purposes of this chapter, shall include structurally |
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41 | 41 | | 13unrelated cannabimimetic compounds. The main cannabinoids found in cannabis plants are |
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42 | 42 | | 14Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and Cannabidiol (CBD). In addition to THC and CBD, there are |
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43 | 43 | | 15more than 100 cannabinoids that could be identified. |
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44 | 44 | | 16 “Cannabimimetic”, a compound that is not structurally a cannabinoid, but which can |
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45 | 45 | | 17elicit a biological response similar to those produced by cannabinoids by acting directly or |
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46 | 46 | | 18indirectly on cannabinoid receptors in the body. |
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47 | 47 | | 19 “Delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol (Delta-8-THC)”, a psychoactive cannabinoid compound |
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48 | 48 | | 20found in the Cannabis sativa plant, but does not occur in naturally significant amounts. It has the |
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49 | 49 | | 21chemical formula C21H30O2 and the chemical structure inclusive of stereochemical variations. |
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50 | 50 | | 22 “Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Delta-9-THC)”, a psychoactive cannabinoid compound |
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51 | 51 | | 23found in the Cannabis sativa plant, and the primary psychoactive compound found in marijuana. |
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52 | 52 | | 24Delta-9 THC has the formula C21H30O2 and the chemical structure inclusive of stereochemical |
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53 | 53 | | 25variations. |
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54 | 54 | | 26 “Dry weight basis”, a method of determining the percentage of a chemical in a substance |
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55 | 55 | | 27after removing the moisture from the substance. The ratio of the amount of moisture in a sample |
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56 | 56 | | 28to the amount of dry solid in a sample. |
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57 | 57 | | 29 “Decarboxylation”, a process of treating a cannabis material or product to remove |
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58 | 58 | | 30carboxyl groups from the cannabinoids native in the plant, to form transformation products such |
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59 | 59 | | 31as THC and CBD. Decarboxylation is commonly accomplished by application of heat. |
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60 | 60 | | 32Decarboxylation is not considered a synthetic process. 3 of 4 |
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61 | 61 | | 33 “Hemp-derived cannabinoid product”, a product derived from hemp intended for human |
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62 | 62 | | 34consumption, by means including, but not limited to ingestion, injection or inhalation, that |
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63 | 63 | | 35contains more than .5 milligrams of total tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) per any serving or other |
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64 | 64 | | 36individual unit, and 2.5 milligrams per multi-serving package, container, or packages or |
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65 | 65 | | 37containers sold as a single unit. |
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66 | 66 | | 38 “Intoxicating tetrahydrocannabinols”, naturally occurring, synthetically derived, |
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67 | 67 | | 39artificially derived, isomerized, or synthetically converted tetrahydrocannabinols which, when |
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68 | 68 | | 40consumed, have the potential to induce disturbances in nervous system function and may result |
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69 | 69 | | 41in changes in cognition, perception, judgement, mood, consciousness, or behavior, that resolve |
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70 | 70 | | 42with time. |
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71 | 71 | | 43 “Isomers”, molecules or polyatomic ions with identical molecular formulae (i.e., the |
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72 | 72 | | 44same number of atoms of each element) but distinct arrangements of atoms in space. |
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73 | 73 | | 45 “Isomerization”, is the process in which a molecule, polyatomic ion or molecular |
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74 | 74 | | 46fragment is transformed into an isomer with a different chemical structure. |
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75 | 75 | | 47 “Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)”, (i) all naturally, synthetically or artificially derived |
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76 | 76 | | 48tetrahydrocannabinols, or any structural, optical or geometric isomers or analogs of |
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77 | 77 | | 49tetrahydrocannabinols, which include but are not limited to, Delta-1 tetrahydrocannabinol; Delta- |
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78 | 78 | | 506 tetrahydrocannabinol; Delta 3,4 tetrahydrocannabinol; Delta-8 tetrahydrocannabinol; Delta-9 |
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79 | 79 | | 51tetrahydrocannabinol; Delta-10 tetrahydrocannabinol, Delta-11 tetrahydrocannabinol; (ii) any |
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80 | 80 | | 52other intoxicating tetrahydrocannabinols, (iii) any other naturally or artificially derived |
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81 | 81 | | 53cannabinoid that has an intoxicating or psychoactive effect; and (iv) any other chemically similar |
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82 | 82 | | 54compound, substance, derivative, or isomer of tetrahydrocannabinol. 4 of 4 |
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83 | 83 | | 55 “Tetrahydrocannabiolic acid (THCA)”, a naturally occurring cannabinoid compound |
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84 | 84 | | 56found in the cannabis sativa plant. THCA is the precursor to THC through decarboxylation. |
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85 | 85 | | 57THCA has the chemical formula C22H30O4. |
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86 | 86 | | 58 (b) No person may engage in the sale or transfer of hemp-derived cannabinoid products |
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87 | 87 | | 59or Tetrahydrocannabiolic acid (THCA) without receiving an intoxicating hemp endorsement |
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88 | 88 | | 60from the commission. The commission shall impose and collect fees pursuant to section 4 for |
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89 | 89 | | 61intoxicating hemp endorsements. |
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90 | 90 | | 62 (c) All THC, CBD, hemp and hemp derived cannabinoids shall be tested by an |
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91 | 91 | | 63independent testing laboratory licensed by the commission prior to any sale or transfer to another |
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92 | 92 | | 64person, consumer or patient within the commonwealth. |
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93 | 93 | | 65 (d) The commission shall issue rules and promulgate or amend regulations necessary to |
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94 | 94 | | 66implement this section. |
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95 | 95 | | 67 (e) This section shall not be construed to prevent the cultivation and production of hemp |
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96 | 96 | | 68pursuant to sections 116-123 of chapter 128 of the General Laws, or to prevent the interstate |
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97 | 97 | | 69transportation of hemp or hemp-derived products in compliance with federal law. |
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98 | 98 | | 70 Section 24. Whoever violates section 23(b) shall be punished by imprisonment for not |
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99 | 99 | | 71more than 1 year in the house of correction or by a fine of not more than $25,000 per day, or by |
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100 | 100 | | 72both such fine and imprisonment. |
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