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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2078 FILED ON: 1/15/2025 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1693 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Brandy Fluker-Reid |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act to remove collateral consequences and protect the presumption of innocence. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Brandy Fluker-Reid12th Suffolk1/15/2025Lindsay N. Sabadosa1st Hampshire2/6/2025Natalie M. Higgins4th Worcester2/6/2025Erika Uyterhoeven27th Middlesex2/6/2025Rebecca L. RauschNorfolk, Worcester and Middlesex2/6/2025Sean Reid11th Essex2/6/2025Samantha Montaño15th Suffolk2/6/2025Patricia A. Duffy5th Hampden2/19/2025James C. Arena-DeRosa8th Middlesex3/5/2025Antonio F. D. Cabral13th Bristol3/6/2025 1 of 4 |
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16 | 16 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2078 FILED ON: 1/15/2025 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1693 |
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18 | 18 | | By Representative Fluker-Reid of Boston, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1693) of |
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19 | 19 | | Brandy Fluker-Reid and others for legislation to remove collateral consequences and protect the |
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20 | 20 | | presumption of innocence. The Judiciary. |
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21 | 21 | | [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION |
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22 | 22 | | SEE HOUSE, NO. 1493 OF 2023-2024.] |
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23 | 23 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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24 | 24 | | _______________ |
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25 | 25 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court |
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26 | 26 | | (2025-2026) |
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27 | 27 | | _______________ |
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28 | 28 | | An Act to remove collateral consequences and protect the presumption of innocence. |
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29 | 29 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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30 | 30 | | of the same, as follows: |
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31 | 31 | | 1 SECTION 1. Section 172(a)(3) of chapter 6, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, is |
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32 | 32 | | 2hereby amended by striking the number “10” in the second sentence in subsection (i) and |
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33 | 33 | | 3inserting in place thereof, the following number:- 7. |
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34 | 34 | | 4 SECTION 2. Section 172(a)(3) of chapter 6, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, is |
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35 | 35 | | 5hereby amended by striking the number “5” in subsection (ii) and inserting in place thereof, the |
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36 | 36 | | 6following number:- 3. |
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37 | 37 | | 7 SECTION 3. Section 100A of chapter 276, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, is |
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38 | 38 | | 8hereby amended by inserting after the second sentence the following sentence:- “The 2 of 4 |
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39 | 39 | | 9commissioner shall also comply with the request for sealing without imposing a waiting period |
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40 | 40 | | 10for any offense that did not result in a conviction or “guilty file” disposition. |
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41 | 41 | | 11 SECTION 4. Section 100B of chapter 276, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, is |
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42 | 42 | | 12hereby amended after the last sentence in the first paragraph, the following two paragraphs:- |
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43 | 43 | | 13 The words "delinquent" and "delinquency" as used in this section shall include and |
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44 | 44 | | 14pertain to any juvenile offense, including where the juvenile is charged as or adjudicated a |
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45 | 45 | | 15youthful offender, as long as the juvenile offense was not transferred from the juvenile court or a |
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46 | 46 | | 16juvenile session to another court, or not filed in superior court. |
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47 | 47 | | 17 Notwithstanding the above provisions, the clerk and the commissioner shall seal all |
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48 | 48 | | 18records related to any offense immediately if the offense did not result in an adjudication, absent |
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49 | 49 | | 19an objection from the juvenile upon final disposition of the offense, including completion of any |
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50 | 50 | | 20period of court-ordered supervision or other court ordered conditions related to the offense. The |
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51 | 51 | | 21juvenile shall not be required to file a petition or other request to seal the offense or offenses. A |
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52 | 52 | | 22juvenile who objected to sealing of an offense or who otherwise has an unsealed offense that did |
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53 | 53 | | 23not result in an adjudication shall be permitted to request sealing of the same offense at a later |
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54 | 54 | | 24time, and the commissioner shall seal any such eligible offense upon request. |
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55 | 55 | | 25 SECTION 5. Section 100C of chapter 276, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, is |
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56 | 56 | | 26hereby amended by striking the first and second paragraph and inserting in place thereof the |
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57 | 57 | | 27following paragraphs:- |
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58 | 58 | | 28 (a) Whenever a criminal court offense does not result in a conviction, the clerk and the |
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59 | 59 | | 29commissioner shall seal all records related to the offense immediately absent an objection from |
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60 | 60 | | 30the defendant upon final disposition of the offense, including completion of any period of court- 3 of 4 |
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61 | 61 | | 31ordered supervision or other court ordered conditions for the offense. The individual shall not be |
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62 | 62 | | 32required to file a petition or other request to seal the charge or charges. A person who objects to |
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63 | 63 | | 33sealing or who otherwise has an unsealed offense that did not result in a conviction shall be |
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64 | 64 | | 34permitted to request sealing of the same offense at a later time, and the commissioner shall seal |
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65 | 65 | | 35any such eligible offense upon request. Nothing in this section shall prohibit the commissioner |
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66 | 66 | | 36from sealing any eligible offense pursuant to section 100A of this chapter. |
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67 | 67 | | 37 (b) For the purposes of this section, a conviction is defined only as a finding of guilt, and |
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68 | 68 | | 38does not include a continuance without a finding. |
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69 | 69 | | 39 SECTION 6. Section 172 of chapter 6, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, is |
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70 | 70 | | 40hereby amended by adding after subsection (o), the following new subsection :- (p) When the |
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71 | 71 | | 41department provides any requestor with criminal offender record information about any pending |
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72 | 72 | | 42charge or any offense that did not result in a criminal conviction, the department shall provide a |
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73 | 73 | | 43written statement to the requestor that “A presumption of innocence applies to an individual with |
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74 | 74 | | 44an offense that did not result in a conviction or is still pending,” |
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75 | 75 | | 45 SECTION 7. Section 100Q of chapter 276, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, is |
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76 | 76 | | 46hereby amended by inserting after the first sentence the following two sentences:- |
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77 | 77 | | 47 The clerk’s office of any division of the trial court, the commissioner of probation, or any |
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78 | 78 | | 48other criminal justice agency, upon request of a person whose offense or offenses are sealed, or |
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79 | 79 | | 49the person’s legal representative, shall provide access to the sealed records to the individual or |
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80 | 80 | | 50the individual’s legal representative without said person or legal representative obtaining a court |
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81 | 81 | | 51order to unseal the record or taking other action. Immediately prior to sealing or expungement, 4 of 4 |
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82 | 82 | | 52the clerk’s office of any division of the trial court or the commissioner of probation shall provide |
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83 | 83 | | 53a certified copy of the criminal offender record information to the individual for personal use. |
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