Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H1694

Introduced
2/27/25  

Caption

Providing civil legal remedies for victims of economic abuse

Impact

The proposed legislation significantly changes the landscape for creditors and victims alike. Creditors will be required to take specific actions upon a debtor's assertion that a debt was incurred through economic abuse, including ceasing collection efforts and notifying credit reporting agencies. The law will facilitate victims' ability to challenge debts and protect their credit ratings from being affected by such debts. These measures aim to provide both immediate relief for victims and long-term protections against future abuses in financial contexts.

Summary

House Bill 1694 proposes the establishment of legal remedies for individuals who have incurred debt as a result of economic abuse. Economic abuse is defined in the bill as incurring debt through methods such as identity theft, fraud, or coercion by a family member or a caretaker. This legislation seeks to empower victims by creating a framework allowing them to dispute debts incurred through these abusive means and to secure legal recourse against perpetrators of domestic abuse using economic manipulation.

Contention

Some points of contention exist regarding the balance of responsibility between creditors and victims. While supporters of the bill argue that it is essential to protect victims of economic abuse and ensure they are not unfairly burdened by debts accrued without their consent, critics may raise concerns about the burden placed on creditors to prove that debts were not incurred through abuse. Additionally, there are questions about the enforcement of compliance by creditors in resolving disputes about debt and the potential for abuse of the laws meant to protect victims.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MA H3927

Directing the city of Boston Police Department to waive the maximum age requirement for police officers for Jean E. Roseney

MA H3928

Directing the city of Boston Police Department to waive the maximum age requirement for police officers for Adam Watt

MA H3926

Directing the city of Boston Police Department to waive the maximum age requirement for police officers for Keny Gateau

MA H3925

Directing the city of Boston Police Department to waive the maximum age requirement for Pierre Charles Darius of Mattapan

MA H825

Supporting caregivers running for public office

MA H577

Honoring the Commonwealth’s commitment to public school districts

MA H2207

Building resilience and increasing access to mental health services

MA H576

To reduce exclusionary discipline for violations of rules related to student grooming and dress

Similar Bills

MA S1147

Providing civil legal remedies for victims of economic abuse

VT H0385

An act relating to remedies and protections for victims of coerced debt

UT HB0538

Judgment Information Amendments

MN HF2543

Various statutory forms pertaining to garnishment modified.

MN SF2847

Statutory forms pertaining to garnishment modification

MN HF1027

Mortgage foreclosure redemption and surpluses provided.

CO HB1194

Protections for Victims of Economic Abuse

NV AB250

Revises provisions relating to certain debt. (BDR 52-599)