Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H171 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2544 FILED ON: 1/16/2025
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 171
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Dawne Shand
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act to modernize the cannabis regulatory environment.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Dawne Shand1st Essex1/16/2025 1 of 8
1616 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2544 FILED ON: 1/16/2025
1717 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 171
1818 By Representative Shand of Newburyport, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 171) of
1919 Dawne Shand relative to the cannabis regulatory environment. Cannabis Policy.
2020 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2121 _______________
2222 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
2323 (2025-2026)
2424 _______________
2525 An Act to modernize the cannabis regulatory environment.
2626 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
2727 of the same, as follows:
2828 1 SECTION 1. Section 1 of chapter 94G of the General Laws, as so appearing, is hereby
2929 2amended by inserting before the definition of “Cannabinoid” the following definition:-
3030 3 “Agent registration card”, the identification card currently and validly issued by the
3131 4 commission to a marijuana establishment or laboratory employee or agent, but not to a
3232 5licensee, which shall entitle the holder to perform services marijuana establishments or
3333 6laboratories.
3434 7 SECTION 2. Section 1 of chapter 94G of the General Laws, as so appearing, is hereby
3535 8amended by inserting after the definition of “Mycotoxin” the following definitions:-
3636 9 “Owner”, any person or entity owning directly or indirectly through parent or holding
3737 10company, or otherwise, 10 percent or more of the interest in a licensee, 2 of 8
3838 11 “Person or Entity Having Direct Control”, any person or entity having direct control over
3939 12the operations of a marijuana establishment, which satisfies one or more of the following criteria:
4040 13 (a) An owner;
4141 14 (b) A person or entity that possesses a voting interest of 10 percent or greater in a
4242 15marijuana establishment;
4343 16 (c) A close associate;
4444 17 (d) A person or entity that has the right to control or authority, through contract or
4545 18otherwise including, but not limited to: (1) To appoint more than 50% of the directors or their
4646 19equivalent; (2) To appoint or remove corporate-level officers or their equivalent; or (3) To earn
4747 2010 percent or more of the profits or collect more than 10 percent of the dividends.
4848 21 (e) A court appointee or assignee pursuant to an agreement for a general assignment or
4949 22assignment for the benefit of creditors; or
5050 23 (f) A third-party technology platform provider that possesses any financial interest in a
5151 24marijuana delivery licensee including, but not limited to, a delivery agreement or other
5252 25agreement for services.
5353 26 “Person or Entity Having Indirect Control”, any person or entity having indirect control
5454 27over operations of a marijuana establishment. It specifically includes any person or entity having
5555 28direct control over an indirect holding or parent company of the applicant, and the chief
5656 29executive officer and executive director of those companies, or any person or entity in a position
5757 30indirectly to control the decision-making of a marijuana establishment. 3 of 8
5858 31 SECTION 3. Section 4 of chapter 94G subsection (a1/2)(xxix), as so appearing, is hereby
5959 32amended by inserting in subsection (a1/2)(xxix)(6) after the word “marijuana” the following
6060 33words:-
6161 34 ;provided that the commission shall not prohibit advertising, marketing and branding of
6262 35sales, discounts, and customer loyalty programs within a Marijuana Establishment, through a
6363 36Delivery service, on an internet website maintained by a Marijuana Establishment, or through an
6464 37opt-in email marketing campaign;
6565 38 SECTION 4. Section 7 of chapter 94G, as so appearing, is hereby amended by striking
6666 39paragraph 1 of subsection (a) and inserting in place thereof the following words:-
6767 40 (1) possessing, using, purchasing, processing and/or manufacturing not more than 3
6868 41ounces or less of marijuana, except that not more than 15 grams of marijuana may be in the form
6969 42of marijuana concentrate and not more than 1.5 grams of Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) may be
7070 43contained in a single or multiple edible, beverage or other ingestible products.
7171 44 SECTION 5. Section 12 of chapter 94G, as so appearing, is hereby amended by inserting
7272 45the following subsection:-
7373 46 (i)(1) Any employee, agent, volunteer or other person must register with the commission
7474 47prior to engaging in any on-site services to a marijuana establishment or independent testing
7575 48laboratory. The commission shall issue a single agent registration card to an individual, which
7676 49agent registration card shall entitle the holder to provide such services at one or more marijuana
7777 50establishments or independent testing laboratories. An agent registration card shall be valid for
7878 51six years from the date of issuance. An agent shall be required to sign and submit a self-
7979 52attestation form to the commission every 2 years from the date of issuance to verify the agent’s 4 of 8
8080 53compliance with all agent registration card requirements. A licensee shall verify the validity of
8181 54the agent registration cards.
8282 55 (2) The commission shall not require a fee for agent registration card requests made by
8383 56any social equity program participants and/or verified employee(s) of any social equity
8484 57businesses.
8585 58 SECTION 6. Section 15 of chapter 94G, as so appearing, is hereby amended by inserting
8686 59in the first sentence of subsection (a) paragraph (1) after the word “resources” the following
8787 60words:-
8888 61 ;provided that the maximum batch size required by the Commission shall not be smaller
8989 62than 40 pounds.
9090 63 SECTION 7. Section 15 of chapter 94G, as so appearing, is hereby amended by inserting
9191 64in the last sentence of subsection (a) paragraph (1) after the word “ingredients.” the following
9292 65words:-
9393 66 The commission, in collaboration with Independent Testing Labs and Marijuana
9494 67Establishments, shall review such regulations and testing protocols, including, but not limited to,
9595 68its testing batch size requirements, residual and pesticide limits, and “Total Viable Aerobic
9696 69Bacteria (CFU/g)” and “Total Yeast and Mold (CFU/g)” tests, on an annual basis to ensure
9797 70compliance with the most recent industry standards, research, data, and typical microbial
9898 71composition in an outdoor grow in New England using best cultivation practices. The
9999 72commission shall report its findings and plans to update such regulations and testing protocols to
100100 73the relevant appointing authorities and the state legislature on a bi-annual basis. 5 of 8
101101 74 SECTION 8. Section 15 of chapter 94G, as so appearing, is hereby amended by inserting
102102 75in the first sentence of subsection (a) paragraph (1) after the word “ingredients.” the following
103103 76words:-
104104 77 “The commission shall not require testing of environmental media (e.g. soils, solid
105105 78growing media, and water) beyond finished marijuana and marijuana product testing.”
106106 79 SECTION 9. Section 16 of chapter 94G of the General Laws is hereby amended by
107107 80striking out the existing language in its entirety and inserting in place thereof the following
108108 81section:-
109109 82 Section 16. (a) No Person or Entity having Direct or Indirect Control may become a
110110 83licensee or Person or Entity having Direct or Indirect Control of more than 6 marijuana retailers,
111111 843 medical marijuana treatment center licenses, 3 marijuana product manufacturer licenses and 3
112112 85marijuana cultivator licenses; provided however that any licensee or any person or entity having
113113 86direct or indirect control may become a person or entity having direct or indirect control of up to
114114 874 additional marijuana retailer licenses or medical marijuana treatment center licenses if (i) such
115115 88marijuana retailer licenses are majority owned by a social equity business, economic
116116 89empowerment business, a Massachusetts Minority Business Enterprises (MBE), Women
117117 90Business Enterprises (WBE), or Veteran Business Enterprises (VBE) with valid certification
118118 91from the Supplier Diversity Office of the Massachusetts Operational Services Division as a
119119 92Disadvantaged Business Enterprise (DBE); and (ii) such person or entity owns directly or
120120 93indirectly through a parent or holding company, trust, or otherwise, no more than 35 percent of
121121 94the interest of the business; provided however that until 1-year from the passage of this Act, no
122122 95Person or Entity having Direct or Indirect Control may become a Person or Entity having Direct 6 of 8
123123 96or Indirect Control of more than 4 marijuana retailers, and until 2-years from the passage of this
124124 97Act, no Person or Entity having Direct or Indirect Control may become a Person or Entity having
125125 98Direct or Indirect Control of more than 5 marijuana retailers.
126126 99 (b) The commission shall adopt regulations to establish requirements that a Person or
127127 100Entity seeking to have Direct or Indirect Control of more than 3 marijuana retailers must
128128 101purchase a marijuana establishment or medical marijuana treatment center license authorized to
129129 102commence operations by the commission; provided that priority consideration is given to the
130130 103purchase of such marijuana retailer licenses that are majority owned by a social equity business,
131131 104economic empowerment business, a Massachusetts Minority Business Enterprises (MBE),
132132 105Women Business Enterprises (WBE), or Veteran Business Enterprises (VBE) with valid
133133 106certification from the Supplier Diversity Office of the Massachusetts Operational Services
134134 107Division.
135135 108 SECTION 10. Chapter 94G of the Massachusetts General Laws shall be amended by
136136 109adding after Section 22, the following section:
137137 110 Section 23.
138138 111 (a) The Commission shall collect, compile, and make available to the public on its Open
139139 112Data Platform, the following data from independent testing laboratories as defined in Section 15
140140 113of this Chapter:
141141 114 Industry average for,
142142 115 1) Failure rates for Pesticides
143143 116 2) Failure rates for Heavy metals 7 of 8
144144 117 3) Failure rates for Microbiological contaminants
145145 118 4) Failure rates for Residual solvents
146146 119 5) Failure rates for Mycotoxins
147147 120 6) Total THC for flower
148148 121 7) Total THC for Marijuana Vaporizer Devices
149149 122 8) Total THC for concentrates
150150 123 Per licensed Independent Testing Laboratory, their average for
151151 124 1) Failure rates for Pesticides
152152 125 2) Failure rates for Heavy metals
153153 126 3) Failure rates for Microbiological contaminants
154154 127 4) Failure rates for Residual solvents
155155 128 5) Failure rates for Mycotoxins
156156 129 6) Total THC for flower
157157 130 7) Total THC for Marijuana Vaporizer Devices
158158 131 8) Total THC for concentrates
159159 132 (b)The initial data report shall include all prior Independent Testing Laboratory data
160160 133submitted to the Commission. The initial report shall be published per Independent Testing 8 of 8
161161 134Laboratory per quarter inclusive of reports. Subsequent data reports shall be updated and
162162 135published on a quarterly basis detailing information from the preceding quarter.
163163 136 (c)The Commission shall investigate and publicly report the reason for the discrepancy
164164 137for individual Independent Testing Laboratories that are statistically significant outliers in terms
165165 138of their testing results.
166166 139 (d)The Commission shall promulgate regulations in accordance with this section no later
167167 140than one year after the effective date of this act.
168168 141 SECTION 11. Section 34 of Chapter 94C of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022
169169 142Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking the words “one ounce of marihuana” in line 18
170170 143and inserting in place thereof the following words:- “three ounces of marijuana”.
171171 144 SECTION 12. The commission shall promulgate or amend regulations as necessary to be
172172 145consistent with Section 1-11 not later than 365 days from the effective date of this act.