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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1352 FILED ON: 1/14/2025 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1793 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Bradley H. Jones, Jr. |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act relative to fetal homicide. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Bradley H. Jones, Jr.20th Middlesex1/14/2025Kimberly N. Ferguson1st Worcester1/15/2025Paul K. Frost7th Worcester1/31/2025Todd M. Smola1st Hampden3/10/2025David F. DeCoste5th Plymouth1/28/2025Hannah Kane11th Worcester1/30/2025 1 of 2 |
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16 | 16 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1352 FILED ON: 1/14/2025 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1793 |
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18 | 18 | | By Representative Jones of North Reading, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1793) of |
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19 | 19 | | Bradley H. Jones, Jr. and others relative to providing for the crime of fetal homicide. The |
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20 | 20 | | Judiciary. |
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21 | 21 | | [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION |
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22 | 22 | | SEE HOUSE, NO. 1586 OF 2023-2024.] |
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23 | 23 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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24 | 24 | | _______________ |
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25 | 25 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court |
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26 | 26 | | (2025-2026) |
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27 | 27 | | _______________ |
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28 | 28 | | An Act relative to fetal homicide. |
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29 | 29 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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30 | 30 | | of the same, as follows: |
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31 | 31 | | 1 Chapter 265 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, is hereby |
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32 | 32 | | 2amended by adding the following section:- |
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33 | 33 | | 3 Section 13O. (a) For the purposes of this section, the following words shall, unless the |
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34 | 34 | | 4context indicates otherwise, have the following meanings: |
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35 | 35 | | 5 “Bodily injury”, substantial impairment of the physical condition including any burn, |
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36 | 36 | | 6fracture of any bone, subdural hematoma, injury to any internal organ, any injury which occurs |
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37 | 37 | | 7as the result of repeated harm to any bodily function or organ including human skin or any |
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38 | 38 | | 8physical condition which substantially imperils a child’s health or welfare. 2 of 2 |
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39 | 39 | | 9 “Child in utero”, a member of the species homo sapiens, at any stage of development, |
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40 | 40 | | 10who is carried in the womb. |
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41 | 41 | | 11 (b) Whoever engages in conduct that violates any of the provisions of law listed in this |
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42 | 42 | | 12chapter which results in the death of, or bodily injury to, a child in utero when the conduct |
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43 | 43 | | 13occurs, is guilty of a separate offense under this section. |
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44 | 44 | | 14 (c) (1) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the punishment for that separate |
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45 | 45 | | 15offense is the same as the punishment provided under law for that conduct had the injury or |
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46 | 46 | | 16death occurred to the unborn child’s mother. |
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47 | 47 | | 17 (2) An offense under this section shall not require proof that: |
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48 | 48 | | 18 the person engaging in the conduct had knowledge or should have had knowledge that the |
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49 | 49 | | 19victim of the underlying offense was pregnant; or |
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50 | 50 | | 20 the defendant intended to cause the death of, or bodily injury to, the unborn child |
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51 | 51 | | 21 (d) Nothing in this section shall be construed to permit the prosecution: |
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52 | 52 | | 22 of any person for conduct relating to an abortion for which the consent of the pregnant |
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53 | 53 | | 23woman, or a person authorized by law to act on her behalf, has been obtained or for which such |
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54 | 54 | | 24consent is required by law; of any person for any medical treatment of the pregnant woman or |
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55 | 55 | | 25her unborn child; or of any woman with respect to her unborn child. |
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