Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H1897 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/27/2025

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HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 851       FILED ON: 1/13/2025
HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1897
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
_________________
PRESENTED BY:
Frank A. Moran and Kate Lipper-Garabedian
_________________
To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
Court assembled:
The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
An Act relative to community corrections.
_______________
PETITION OF:
NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Frank A. Moran17th Essex1/13/2025Kate Lipper-Garabedian32nd Middlesex1/13/2025 1 of 9
HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 851       FILED ON: 1/13/2025
HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1897
By Representatives Moran of Lawrence and Lipper-Garabedian of Melrose, a petition 
(accompanied by bill, House, No. 1897) of Frank A. Moran and Kate Lipper-Garabedian for 
legislation to further regulate community corrections. The Judiciary.
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
_______________
In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
(2025-2026)
_______________
An Act relative to community corrections.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority 
of the same, as follows:
1 SECTION 1. Chapter 211F of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2016 Official 
2Edition, is hereby stricken and inserting in place thereof the following:- 
3 § 1. Definitions 
4 The following terms as used in this chapter shall have the following meanings: 
5 “Commissioner”, the commissioner of probation. 
6 “Community justice program”, any program or service that is operated by a state, local or 
7private service agency, that has been deemed an appropriate provider of services by the office of 
8community justice programs including, but not limited to, intensive supervision with treatment, 
9community service, pretrial services programs, reentry services programs, programs designed as 
10an alternative to jail or prison, and any other program or service as the commissioner may so  2 of 9
11direct; provided, however, that pretrial and reentry services programs shall each be a separate 
12track of programming from intensive supervision with treatment as defined herein. 
13 “Community justice plan”, a written proposal submitted to the executive director of the 
14office of community justice programs for approval and funding as a community justice program. 
15 “Executive director”, the executive director of the office of community justice programs. 
16 “Intensive supervision with treatment”, as determined by the office of community justice 
17programs, a community justice program that provides a combination of interventions, including 
18treatment, services and accountability measures for persons assessed to be at moderate or higher 
19risk for recidivism. 
20 § 2. Office of community justice programs; executive director 
21 (a) There is hereby established subject to appropriation within the office of the 
22commissioner of probation an office of community justice programs, which shall be used for any 
23criminal justice purpose as determined by the commissioner, and shall establish a continuum of 
24community justice programs statewide. 
25 (b) The executive director of the office of community justice programs shall be appointed 
26by the commissioner to establish, oversee and operate a statewide continuum of community 
27justice programs. 
28 (c) The executive director shall operate subject to the direction and approval of the 
29commissioner. The office shall, to the extent practicable, utilize existing resources of the office 
30of court management for the purpose of avoiding unnecessary duplication. 
31 § 3 Sentence to intensive supervision with treatment; conditions; eligibility  3 of 9
32 (a) Any court exercising jurisdiction is authorized to sentence any eligible person to 
33intensive supervision with treatment. 
34 (b) A sentence to intensive supervision with treatment shall be imposed as a condition of 
35probation consistent with chapters 276 and 276A. The court may modify the sentence of a person 
36subject to intensive supervision with treatment in the same manner as if the person had been 
37placed on probation. 
38 (c) The commissioner shall develop guidelines for the eligibility of persons for intensive 
39supervision with treatment. 
40 (d) No person shall be sentenced to intensive supervision with treatment in lieu of a 
41mandatory minimum term of incarceration set by statute. 
42 § 3A. Participation 	in a pretrial services program in lieu of bail or as condition of release 
43 (a) Participation in a pretrial services program may be ordered by the court, in lieu of bail 
44or as a condition of release consistent with sections 57, 58 and 58A of chapter 276. The court 
45may dictate the duration and conditions of the pretrial services program. Any conditions should 
46be imposed to ensure return of the defendant to court or, where permitted by law, to assure the 
47safety of any person or the community. 
48 (b) The Massachusetts probation service may utilize pretrial services programs for 
49pretrial supervision consistent with sections 87 and 87A of chapter 276, upon agreement by the 
50person before the court who is charged with an offense or crime. 
51 (c) If the sheriff who has custody of a person held on bail under section 57 or 58 of 
52chapter 276 determines that the person would benefit from entering a pretrial services program,  4 of 9
53the sheriff shall provide a written recommendation of such determination to the court, the 
54commissioner, the prosecuting office and the person or the person’s attorney, where applicable. 
55The prosecuting office may notify any victim of the sheriff’s recommendation upon receipt of 
56such recommendation. If the commissioner or the prosecuting office objects to such 
57recommendation, the commissioner or prosecuting office shall file written objection with the 
58court within 14 days of receipt of such notice. Upon receipt of such objection, the court may set 
59the matter for hearing. After expiration of the time for filing objections and after hearing, if 
60applicable, the court shall either decline to modify its earlier bail order or make an order under 
61subsection (a) of this section authorizing the person’s participation in a pretrial services program. 
62In no event shall the person held on bail be ordered under this paragraph to enter a pretrial 
63services program without that person’s consent. 
64 (d) Placement of a person in a pretrial services program shall require victim notification 
65as required under subsection (t) of section 3 of chapter 258B. 
66 § 3B. Utilization of programs developed by the office of community justice programs for 
67persons not sentenced to intensive supervision with treatment under Sec. 3 
68 (a) For any person sentenced to probation supervision who has not been sentenced to 
69intensive supervision with treatment under section 3, the probation department may utilize 
70programs and services offered by the office of community justice programs: (i) for participation 
71in court-ordered programming where such programming is available through the office of 
72community justice programs; or (ii) upon agreement by the person so sentenced. 
73 (b) The use of programs and services under subsection (a) of section 3B of this chapter 
74shall not operate as intensive supervision with treatment as defined in section 1.  5 of 9
75 § 3C. Utilization of programs developed by the office of community justice programs for 
76reentry and other criminal justice involved persons 
77 (a) The office of community justice programs may provide reentry services programs, 
78which shall not operate as intensive supervision with treatment as defined in section 1 of this 
79chapter, to any person released from incarceration including, but not limited to, any probationer 
80or parolee. 
81 (b) Any person who has previously been sentenced to probation supervision, even if that 
82person is no longer being supervised by the Massachusetts probation service, may utilize 
83programs and services offered by the office of community justice programs. The use of programs 
84and services under this section shall not operate as intensive supervision with treatment as 
85defined in section 1. 
86 § 4. Community justice plans 
87 (a) The executive director is hereby authorized and directed to develop and implement 
88standards for a contracting process for community justice plans, as follows: 
89 (1) A community justice plan shall include: 
90 (A) the type of programs and services offered such as, intensive supervision with 
91treatment, pretrial services or reentry services and the interventions to be made therein, such as 
92cognitive behavioral therapy, employment counseling, educational support, etc. 
93 (B) a description of the administrative, capital and operating costs of the programs; 
94 (C) a description of methods by which the state, local or private service agency shall 
95implement the community justice program with fidelity to evidence-based practices;  6 of 9
96 (D) a description of the knowledge, skill and experience of the state, local or private 
97service agency in the fields of criminal justice, human services and social sciences. 
98 (2) Subject to appropriation, the executive director shall select plans for funding. All 
99contracts shall provide that the executive director may suspend funding or may assume 
100administrative responsibility for any community justice programs not in compliance with 
101standards, or if the public safety is threatened. The executive director shall separately contract to 
102provide specialized, age-appropriate reentry services for emerging adults (18-25 years old), 
103released from incarceration including, but not limited to, any probationer or parolee. 
104 (3) The executive director shall monitor programs for compliance with the goals of this 
105chapter, and shall provide technical assistance, training and education to providers in developing 
106and operating community justice programs. 
107 (b) Subject to an agreement between the commissioner and the secretary of public safety 
108and subject to appropriation, the resources of community justice programs shall be utilized by 
109the parole board for the purpose of parole supervision and the department of correction for the 
110purpose of reentry. 
111 § 5. Annual report 
112 The commissioner shall submit an annual report no later than January 15 of each year, 
113commencing January 15, 2026, to the governor, the joint committees on the judiciary, mental 
114health, substance use and recovery, public health and public safety and homeland security and 
115the clerks of the house of representatives and the senate. The report shall include but shall not be 
116limited to the following information:  7 of 9
117 (1) a statistical report of the utilization of community justice programs, including a list of 
118all community justice programs operated under the office of community justice programs; 
119 (2) the effectiveness of the office of community justice programs in reducing prison 
120commitments, reducing pretrial detention and increasing the court appearance rate and the 
121metrics used to evaluate said effectiveness; 
122 (3) fiscal audits on the expenditure of state funds; 
123 (4) the results of any investigations into community justice program noncompliance with 
124community justice plans; 
125 (4) any other relevant information or recommendations provided by the commissioner. 
126 SECTION 2: Section 57 of chapter 276 of the General Laws, as amended by chapter 69 
127of the Acts of 2018, is hereby amended by striking out the last paragraph and inserting in place 
128thereof the following paragraph:- Participation in intensive supervision with treatment pursuant 
129to chapter 211F as pretrial treatment may be ordered by the court, in lieu of bail, or as a 
130condition of release; provided, however, that the defendant shall consent to such participation. 
131The following shall not be admissible against the person in any proceedings: (i) a request to 
132engage in a pretrial treatment program; (ii) a decision not to enter a pretrial treatment program; 
133(iii) any statement made by the person during the course of a pretrial treatment program 
134assessment. A statement or other disclosure or a record thereof made by a person during the 
135course of a pretrial treatment program assessment shall not be disclosed at any time to the 
136commonwealth or other law enforcement officer in connection with the investigation or 
137prosecution of any charges against the person or a codefendant.  8 of 9
138 SECTION 3:Section 58 of chapter 276 of the General Laws, as amended by chapter 69 of 
139the Acts of 2018, is hereby amended by striking out the last paragraph and inserting in place 
140thereof the following paragraph:- Participation in intensive supervision with treatment pursuant 
141to chapter 211F as pretrial treatment may be ordered by the court, in lieu of bail, or as a 
142condition of release; provided, however, that the defendant shall consent to such participation. 
143The following shall not be admissible against the person in any proceedings: (i) a request to 
144engage in a pretrial treatment program; (ii) a decision not to enter a pretrial treatment program; 
145(iii) any statement made by the person during the course of a pretrial treatment program 
146assessment. A statement or other disclosure or a record thereof made by a person during the 
147course of a pretrial treatment program assessment shall not be disclosed at any time to the 
148commonwealth or other law enforcement officer in connection with the investigation or 
149prosecution of any charges against the person or a codefendant. 
150 SECTION 4:Section 58A of chapter 276 of the General Laws, as amended by chapter 69 
151of the Acts of 2018, is hereby amended by striking out, in lines 94-97 the following words 
152“Participation in a community corrections program pursuant to chapter 211F may be ordered by 
153the court or as a condition of release; provided, however, that the defendant shall consent to such 
154participation” and by inserting in place thereof:- Participation in intensive supervision with 
155treatment pursuant to chapter 211F as pretrial treatment may be ordered by the court, in lieu of 
156bail, or as a condition of release; provided, however, that the defendant shall consent to such 
157participation. The following shall not be admissible against the person in any proceedings: (i) a 
158request to engage in a pretrial treatment program; (ii) a decision not to enter a pretrial treatment 
159program; (iii) any statement made by the person during the course of a pretrial treatment 
160program assessment. A statement or other disclosure or a record thereof made by a person during  9 of 9
161the course of a pretrial treatment program assessment shall not be disclosed at any time to the 
162commonwealth or other law enforcement officer in connection with the investigation or 
163prosecution of any charges against the person or a codefendant.