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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 624 FILED ON: 1/10/2025 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2019 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Chynah Tyler |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act ensuring equitable access to cannabis related expungement. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Chynah Tyler7th Suffolk1/10/2025 1 of 3 |
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16 | 16 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 624 FILED ON: 1/10/2025 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2019 |
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18 | 18 | | By Representative Tyler of Boston, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 2019) of Chynah |
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19 | 19 | | Tyler relative to ensuring equitable access to cannabis related expungement. The Judiciary. |
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20 | 20 | | [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION |
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21 | 21 | | SEE HOUSE, NO. 1790 OF 2023-2024.] |
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22 | 22 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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23 | 23 | | _______________ |
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24 | 24 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court |
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25 | 25 | | (2025-2026) |
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26 | 26 | | _______________ |
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27 | 27 | | An Act ensuring equitable access to cannabis related expungement. |
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28 | 28 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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29 | 29 | | of the same, as follows: |
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30 | 30 | | 1 SECTION 1. Section 100K of chapter 276 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2018 |
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31 | 31 | | 2Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking subsection (b) in its entirety and inserting in |
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32 | 32 | | 3place thereof the following:- |
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33 | 33 | | 4 (b) Any decriminalized offense that is eligible for expungement as provided by this |
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34 | 34 | | 5section, shall be expunged forthwith on request of the petitioner without the necessity of further |
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35 | 35 | | 6action by the petitioner or a hearing. If the offense was for possession or cultivation of an amount |
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36 | 36 | | 7of marijuana decriminalized under section 32L of chapter 94C, section 13 of chapter 94G, or any |
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37 | 37 | | 8other law of the commonwealth, any offense for distribution or other offenses arising out of the |
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38 | 38 | | 9same incident related to possession or cultivation of said marijuana shall be treated as a single |
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39 | 39 | | 10offense for the purposes of this section and shall be expunged along with the decriminalized 2 of 3 |
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40 | 40 | | 11offense involving possession of marijuana. The court shall have the discretion to order an |
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41 | 41 | | 12expungement for other grounds pursuant to this section based on what is in the best interests of |
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42 | 42 | | 13justice. Prior to entering an order of expungement pursuant to this section, the court shall hold a |
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43 | 43 | | 14hearing if requested by the petitioner or the district attorney. Upon an order of expungement, the |
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44 | 44 | | 15court shall enter written findings of fact. |
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45 | 45 | | 16 SECTION 2. Section 34 of chapter 94C of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2018 |
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46 | 46 | | 17Official Edition, is hereby amended by adding at the end thereof the following paragraph:- |
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47 | 47 | | 18 The commissioner of the department of correction, and the sheriffs of all county houses |
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48 | 48 | | 19of correction shall forthwith review the sentencing mittimus’ of all prisoners in their custody to |
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49 | 49 | | 20identify any prisoner held for: (i) a now decriminalized marijuana offense committed before the |
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50 | 50 | | 21enactment of chapter 334 of the acts of 2016; or (ii) after the revocation of probation or parole |
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51 | 51 | | 22regardless of the nature of the underlying offense, where the only ground for revocation was the |
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52 | 52 | | 23prisoner’s possession or use of marijuana and said marijuana offense is no longer a criminal |
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53 | 53 | | 24offense. Any prisoner so identified shall be reported to the committee for public counsel services, |
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54 | 54 | | 25and the district attorney for the county of the sentencing court, along with a copy of the |
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55 | 55 | | 26sentencing mittimus. Any prisoner being held only for sentence under a marijuana offense that is |
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56 | 56 | | 27no longer a criminal offense, or held on a probation or parole surrender based only on drug |
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57 | 57 | | 28testing or other probation or parole violation regarding the parolee or probationer’s possession or |
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58 | 58 | | 29use of marijuana, which is no longer a crime, may apply to the sentencing court for an order of |
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59 | 59 | | 30discharge and release. An initial hearing shall be held within ten days of court application, to |
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60 | 60 | | 31determine whether any basis other than a marijuana law violation exists for the prisoner’s |
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61 | 61 | | 32continued detention. If no other basis exists, the prisoner shall be released forthwith at the initial |
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62 | 62 | | 33hearing; if other non-marijuana related cause for custody appears to exist, the prisoner may seek 3 of 3 |
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63 | 63 | | 34a continuance of the initial hearing to further investigate and present evidence regarding a claim |
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64 | 64 | | 35that the only basis for the prisoner’s custody is a conviction or probation or parole surrender for |
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65 | 65 | | 36the violation of an expunged or other marijuana offense or the prisoner’s use of marijuana while |
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66 | 66 | | 37on probation or parole before such use was decriminalized. |
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67 | 67 | | 38 SECTION 3. This act shall take effect upon its passage. |
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