Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H2052 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 348 FILED ON: 1/8/2025
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2052
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Christopher J. Worrell
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act to reduce mass incarceration.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Christopher J. Worrell5th Suffolk1/8/2025Russell E. Holmes6th Suffolk1/23/2025Erika Uyterhoeven27th Middlesex1/29/2025John Francis Moran9th Suffolk2/3/2025Estela A. Reyes4th Essex2/3/2025Christine P. Barber34th Middlesex2/3/2025Samantha Montaño15th Suffolk2/3/2025Lindsay N. Sabadosa1st Hampshire2/5/2025Steven Owens29th Middlesex2/5/2025James K. Hawkins2nd Bristol2/12/2025Antonio F. D. Cabral13th Bristol2/21/2025Jason M. LewisFifth Middlesex2/21/2025Natalie M. Higgins4th Worcester2/24/2025Danillo A. Sena37th Middlesex3/12/2025 1 of 5
1616 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 348 FILED ON: 1/8/2025
1717 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2052
1818 By Representative Worrell of Boston, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 2052) of
1919 Christopher J. Worrell and others relative to parole and establishing a restorative justice
2020 program. The Judiciary.
2121 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2222 _______________
2323 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
2424 (2025-2026)
2525 _______________
2626 An Act to reduce mass incarceration.
2727 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
2828 of the same, as follows:
2929 1 SECTION 1. Section 133A of chapter 127 of the General Laws as it appears in the 2014
3030 2Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking, in the first sentence of the first paragraph, the
3131 3phrases: “except prisoners confined to the hospital at the Massachusetts Correctional Institution,
3232 4Bridgewater, except prisoners serving a life sentence for murder in the first degree who had
3333 5attained the age of 18 years at the time of the murder and except prisoners serving more than 1
3434 6life sentence arising out of separate and distinct incidents that occurred at different times, where
3535 7the second offense occurred subsequent to the first conviction,”; and by inserting in the first
3636 8paragraph after the phrase “of the minimum term fixed by the court under section 24 of chapter
3737 9279.” the following sentence:- Provided, however, that in the case of a prisoner serving more
3838 10than 1 life sentence arising out of separate and distinct incidents that occurred at different times,
3939 11where the second offense occurred subsequent to the first conviction, such prisoner shall be
4040 12eligible for parole 25 years after the start of the second or most recent sentence. 2 of 5
4141 13 SECTION 2. Amend Section 133C of chapter 127 of the General Laws at it appears in
4242 14the 2014 Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking, in the first paragraph, the phrase:
4343 15“except prisoners serving a life sentence for murder in the first degree who had attained the age
4444 16of 18 years at the time of the murder and prisoners confined to the hospital at the Massachusetts
4545 17Correctional Institution, Bridgewater.”
4646 18 SECTION 3. Subsection (a) of section 2 of chapter 265 of the General Laws as it appears
4747 19in the 2014 Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking the phrase: “not be eligible for parole
4848 20pursuant to section 133A of Chapter 127.”, and inserting in place thereof the phrase:- shall be
4949 21eligible for parole after a term of years fixed by the court pursuant to section 24 of chapter 279.
5050 22 SECTION 4. Amend subsection (b) of section 2 of Chapter 265 of the General Laws as it
5151 23appears in the 2014 Official Edition, by inserting in the fourth line, after the words “term of
5252 24years” :- but no more than 25 years, as.
5353 25 SECTION 5. Section 24 of chapter 279 of the General Laws as it appears in the 2014
5454 26Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking, in the first paragraph, the phrase: “which shall
5555 27be not less than 15 years nor more than 25 years,” and insert in place thereof the phrase:- of 15
5656 28years; and by striking out the second paragraph in its entirety and inserting in place thereof the
5757 29following paragraph:-
5858 30 In the case of a sentence to life imprisonment for murder in the first degree, the court
5959 31shall fix a minimum term of 25 years; provided, however, that in the case of a person who
6060 32committed the murder on or after the person’s fourteenth birthday and before the person’s
6161 33eighteenth birthday, the court shall fix a minimum term of not less than 15 years nor more than
6262 3420 years, after consideration of relevant mitigating and exacerbating circumstances; and 3 of 5
6363 35provided, however, that in the case of a person sentenced to life imprisonment for murder in the
6464 36first degree adjudicated solely by a verdict of felony murder or joint venture and where the
6565 37offender is not the actual killer, committed on or after the person’s fourteenth birthday and
6666 38before the person’s eighteenth birthday, the court shall fix a minimum term of not less than 10
6767 39years nor more than 12 years.
6868 40 SECTION 6. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, section 24 of chapter 279 of
6969 41the General Laws as it appears in the 2014 Official Edition shall apply to any person found guilty
7070 42of murder pursuant to subsections (a), (b) or (c) of section 2 of chapter 265 prior to or after the
7171 43effective date of this act.
7272 44 SECTION 7. Subsection (b) of section 25 of chapter 279 of the General Laws as it
7373 45appears in the 2014 Official Edition is hereby amended by inserting in the first paragraph after
7474 46the words “for good conduct”, the following phrase:- provided, however, that in the case of a
7575 47person so serving a life sentence, parole eligibility will commence after serving 25 years of said
7676 48sentence. And by inserting after the last paragraph of subsection (b) of section 25 the following
7777 49sentence:- Notwithstanding any other provision of law, section 25(b) shall apply to any person
7878 50convicted as a habitual offender pursuant to subsection (a) or (b) of section 25 of chapter 279
7979 51prior to or after the effective date of this act.
8080 52 SECTION 8. Notwithstanding any other provision of the law, except as provided by
8181 53SECTION 1 of this act, no person shall be imprisoned for more than 25 years without a parole
8282 54hearing at 25 years. 4 of 5
8383 55 SECTION 9. The Department of Corrections shall establish a Restorative Justice program
8484 56within its prisons that is available to anyone sentenced to more than 25 years in prison in order to
8585 57develop a plan of reconciliation.
8686 58 (a) The Restorative Justice program will allow the interaction between the prisoner and
8787 59victims, family of the victims, the parties to a crime, and community members within the prison
8888 60with the goal to identify and address harms and needs and obligations resulting from an offense
8989 61in order to understand and reconcile the impact of that offense.
9090 62 (b) Participation in a prison-based restorative justice program shall be voluntary for
9191 63offenders, victims, and surviving family and community members affected by the crime.
9292 64 (c) Participation in a prison-based restorative justice program shall not be used as
9393 65evidence or as an admission of guilt, delinquency or civil liability in current or subsequent legal
9494 66proceedings against any participant. Any statement made by an incarcerated person during the
9595 67course of an assignment within a prison-based restorative justice program shall be confidential
9696 68and shall not be subject to disclosure in any judicial or administrative proceeding and no
9797 69information obtained during the course of such assignment shall be used in any stage of a
9898 70criminal investigation or prosecution or civil or administrative proceeding; provided, however,
9999 71that nothing in this section shall preclude any evidence obtained through an independent source
100100 72or that is inevitably discovered by lawful means from being admitted at such proceeding.
101101 73 (d) The Department of Corrections shall annually, not later than December 31, submit a
102102 74report to the clerks of the House of Representatives and of the Senate, and the House and Senate
103103 75chairs of the Joint Committee on the Judiciary and of Public Safety and Homeland Security
104104 76regarding the implementation and operation of the program, the number of prisoners to which it 5 of 5
105105 77is available, the number of prisoners that have participated, and any recommendations for change
106106 78to the program.