Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H2142 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1856 FILED ON: 1/15/2025
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2142
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Jay D. Livingstone
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act requiring human service employers to develop and implement programs that prevent
1313 workplace violence.
1414 _______________
1515 PETITION OF:
1616 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Jay D. Livingstone8th Suffolk1/15/2025Michael D. BradySecond Plymouth and Norfolk2/28/2025 1 of 4
1717 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1856 FILED ON: 1/15/2025
1818 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2142
1919 By Representative Livingstone of Boston, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 2142) of
2020 Jay D. Livingstone and Michael D. Brady relative to requiring human service employers to
2121 develop and implement programs that prevent workplace violence. Labor and Workforce
2222 Development.
2323 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2424 _______________
2525 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
2626 (2025-2026)
2727 _______________
2828 An Act requiring human service employers to develop and implement programs that prevent
2929 workplace violence.
3030 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3131 of the same, as follows:
3232 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 149 of the general laws, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition,
3333 2is hereby amended by inserting after section 129D, the following new section:-
3434 3 Section 129E. (a) As used in this section, the following words shall have the following
3535 4meanings:-
3636 5 “Employee”, an individual employed by a human service employer as defined in this
3737 6section.
3838 7 “Human service employer”, any individual, partnership, association, corporation or, trust
3939 8or any person or group of persons operating a human service agency as defined in this section
4040 9and employing five or more employees. 2 of 4
4141 10 “Human service agency”, an individual, partnership, association, corporation or trust or
4242 11any person or group of persons that employs human service providers, including any public
4343 12facility subject to licensing by, or operated by any division or department of the executive office
4444 13of health and human services; any private, county or municipal facility, department or unit or
4545 14vendor which is licensed or subject to licensing by any division or department of the executive
4646 15office of health and human services.
4747 16 (b) Each human service employer shall annually perform a risk assessment, in
4848 17cooperation with the employees of the human service employer and any labor organization or
4949 18organizations representing the employees, all factors, which may put any of the employees at risk
5050 19of workplace assaults and homicide. The factors shall include, but not be limited to: working in
5151 20public settings; guarding or maintaining property or possessions; working in high-crime areas;
5252 21working late night or early morning hours; working alone or in small numbers; uncontrolled
5353 22public access to the workplace; working in public areas where people are in crisis; working in
5454 23areas where a patient or resident may exhibit violent behavior; working in areas with known
5555 24security problems and working with a staffing pattern insufficient to address foreseeable risk
5656 25factors.
5757 26 (c) Based on the findings of the risk assessment, the human service employer shall
5858 27develop and implement a program to minimize the danger of workplace violence to employees,
5959 28which shall include appropriate employee training and a system for the ongoing reporting and
6060 29monitoring of incidents and situations involving violence or the risk of violence. Employee
6161 30training shall include, in addition to all employer training program policies, methods of reporting
6262 31to appropriate public safety officials, bodies or agencies and processes necessary for the filing of
6363 32criminal charges., Each human service employer shall develop a written violence prevention plan 3 of 4
6464 33setting forth the employer’s workplace violence prevention plan. The human service employer
6565 34shall make the plan available to each employee and provide the plan to any of its employees
6666 35upon their request. The human service employer shall provide the plan to any labor organization
6767 36or organizations representing any of its employees. The plan shall include, but not limited to: (i)
6868 37a list of those factors and circumstances that may pose a danger to employees; (ii) a description
6969 38of the methods that the human service employer will use to alleviate hazards associated with
7070 39each factor; including, but not limited to, employee training and any appropriate changes in job
7171 40design, staffing, security, equipment or facilities; and (iii) a description of the reporting and
7272 41monitoring system.
7373 42 (d) Each human service employer shall designate a senior manager responsible for the
7474 43development and support of an in-house crisis response team for employee-victims of workplace
7575 44violence. Said team shall implement an assaulted staff action program that includes, but is not
7676 45limited to, group crisis interventions, individual crisis counseling, staff victims’ support groups,
7777 46employee victims’ family crisis intervention, peer-help and professional referrals.
7878 47 (e) The commissioner of labor shall adopt rules and regulations necessary to implement
7979 48the purposes of this act. The rules and regulations shall include such guidelines as the
8080 49commissioner deems appropriate regarding workplace violence prevention programs required
8181 50pursuant to this act, and related reporting and monitoring systems and employee training.
8282 51 (f) Any human service employer who violates any rule, regulation or requirement made
8383 52by the department under authority hereof shall be punished by a fine of not more than two
8484 53thousand dollars for each offense. The department or its representative or any person aggrieved,
8585 54any interested party or any officer of any labor union or association, whether incorporated or 4 of 4
8686 55otherwise, may file a written complaint with the district court in the jurisdiction of which the
8787 56violation occurs and shall promptly notify the attorney general in writing of such complaint. The
8888 57attorney general, upon determination that there is a violation of any workplace standard relative
8989 58to the protection of the occupational health and safety of employees or of any standard of
9090 59requirement of licensure, may order any work site to be closed by way of the issuance of a cease
9191 60and desist order enforceable in the appropriate courts of the commonwealth.
9292 61 (g) No employee shall be penalized by a human service employer in any way as a result
9393 62of such employee’s filing of a complaint or otherwise providing notice to the department in
9494 63regard to the occupational health and safety of such employee or their fellow employees exposed
9595 64to workplace violence risk factors.