Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H2179 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 620 FILED ON: 1/10/2025
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2179
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Chynah Tyler
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act prohibiting employment discrimination based on the legal use of cannabis.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Chynah Tyler7th Suffolk1/10/2025 1 of 3
1616 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 620 FILED ON: 1/10/2025
1717 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2179
1818 By Representative Tyler of Boston, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 2179) of Chynah
1919 Tyler relative to prohibiting employment discrimination based on the legal use of cannabis.
2020 Labor and Workforce Development.
2121 [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
2222 SEE HOUSE, NO. 1955 OF 2023-2024.]
2323 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2424 _______________
2525 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
2626 (2025-2026)
2727 _______________
2828 An Act prohibiting employment discrimination based on the legal use of cannabis.
2929 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3030 of the same, as follows:
3131 1 Section 4 of chapter 151B of the General Laws is hereby amended by adding the
3232 2following subsection:-
3333 3 Section 1. Definitions
3434 4 For the purposes of this Act, the term
3535 5 "(1) "Marijuana" shall mean all parts of any plant of the genus cannabis, not excepted
3636 6below and whether growing or not; the seeds thereof; and resin extracted from any part of the
3737 7plant; and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of the plant, its
3838 8seeds or resin including tetrahydrocannabinol as defined in section 1 of chapter 94C. 2 of 3
3939 9 "(2) "Qualifying patient" shall have the same meaning as provided in Section (K) of
4040 10Chapter 369 of the Acts of 2012
4141 11 "(3) "Employer" means the any business or employer operating in the Commonwealth
4242 12and the government of the Commonwealth and municipalities
4343 13 “(4) "Prospective employee" means any individual applying for employment with an
4444 14employer.
4545 15 "(5) "Safety sensitive position" means a position with duties that, if performed while
4646 16under the influence of drugs or alcohol could lead to a lapse of attention that could cause actual,
4747 17immediate, and permanent physical injury or loss of life to self or others.
4848 18 Section 2. Restriction on pre-employment marijuana testing and employment conditional
4949 19on marijuana testing.
5050 20 (a) An employer may only test a prospective employee for marijuana use after a
5151 21conditional offer of employment has been extended, unless otherwise required by law. Further,
5252 22no employer or agent of an employer may directly or indirectly solicit or require an employee or
5353 23prospective employee to submit to testing for the presence of marijuana in his or her system as a
5454 24condition of employment
5555 25 (b) Nothing in this act shall be construed to:
5656 26 (1) Affect employee compliance with employer workplace drug policies for any
5757 27substance other than marijuana as defined in Section 1 of this Act; 3 of 3
5858 28 (2) Require an employer to permit or accommodate the use, consumption, possession,
5959 29transfer, display, transportation, sale, or growing of marijuana in the workplace or at any time
6060 30during employment; or
6161 31 (3) Interfere with federal employment contracts
6262 32 (b) Subsection (a) of this section shall not apply to safety sensitive positions or if
6363 33compliance would cause the public employer to commit a violation of a federal law, regulation,
6464 34contract, or funding agreement.
6565 35 Section 3. Patient protections.
6666 36 "(a)(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, except as provided in subsection (b)
6767 37of this section, an employer may not refuse to hire, terminate from employment, penalize, fail to
6868 38promote, or otherwise take adverse employment action against an individual based upon the
6969 39individual's status as a qualifying patient unless the individual used, possessed, or was impaired
7070 40by marijuana at the individual's place of employment or during the hours of employment.
7171 41 "(2) A qualifying patient's failure to pass an employer-administered drug test for
7272 42marijuana components or metabolites may not be used as a basis for employment-related
7373 43decisions unless reasonable suspicion exists that the qualified patient was impaired by marijuana
7474 44at the qualifying patient's place of employment or during the hours of employment.
7575 45 "(b) Subsection (a) of this section shall not apply to safety sensitive positions or if
7676 46compliance would cause the public employer to commit a violation of a federal law, regulation,
7777 47contract, or funding agreement."