Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H2196 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 4212 FILED ON: 1/17/2025
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2196
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Marjorie C. Decker and John J. Lawn, Jr.
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act relative to preventing overdose deaths and increasing access to treatment.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Marjorie C. Decker25th Middlesex1/17/2025Mindy Domb3rd Hampshire1/23/2025Lindsay N. Sabadosa1st Hampshire1/27/2025Natalie M. Higgins4th Worcester1/29/2025Erika Uyterhoeven27th Middlesex1/29/2025Danillo A. Sena37th Middlesex1/31/2025Samantha Montaño15th Suffolk2/3/2025Christine P. Barber34th Middlesex2/6/2025James B. EldridgeMiddlesex and Worcester2/10/2025James C. Arena-DeRosa8th Middlesex2/12/2025Manny Cruz7th Essex2/26/2025Antonio F. D. Cabral13th Bristol2/27/2025Michael D. BradySecond Plymouth and Norfolk2/27/2025Paul McMurtry11th Norfolk3/3/2025Steven Owens29th Middlesex3/3/2025Natalie M. Blais1st Franklin3/5/2025Adrian C. Madaro1st Suffolk3/11/2025Steven Ultrino33rd Middlesex3/11/2025 2 of 2
1616 Richard M. Haggerty30th Middlesex3/11/2025 1 of 3
1717 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 4212 FILED ON: 1/17/2025
1818 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2196
1919 By Representatives Decker of Cambridge and Lawn of Watertown, a petition (accompanied by
2020 bill, House, No. 2196) of Marjorie C. Decker, Mindy Domb and others relative to overdose
2121 deaths and access to treatment. Mental Health, Substance Use and Recovery.
2222 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2323 _______________
2424 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
2525 (2025-2026)
2626 _______________
2727 An Act relative to preventing overdose deaths and increasing access to treatment.
2828 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
2929 of the same, as follows:
3030 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 111 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 edition, is
3131 2hereby amended by inserting after section 215 the following new section:-
3232 3 Section 215A. (a) For the purposes of this section, the following words shall have the
3333 4following meanings unless the context clearly requires otherwise:
3434 5 “Harm reduction program”, a program or service that reduces the adverse consequences
3535 6of substance use, including use-related morbidity and mortality, stabilizes and improves the
3636 7health of people who use substances, and advances public health. Programming or services
3737 8provided by a harm reduction program may include, but shall not be limited to: needle exchange;
3838 9primary care, including disease prevention and health screenings; access or referral to evidence-
3939 10based treatment options; drug testing services; overdose reversal care; supervision of persons
4040 11who use pre-obtained substances; and other social support services deemed permissible by the
4141 12department. 2 of 3
4242 13 “Harm reduction program operators”, entities or individuals directly involved in the
4343 14operation, administration or staffing of a harm reduction program, including directors, board
4444 15members, consultants, health care providers, service providers, staff and volunteers.
4545 16 (b) Not later than 1 year after the implementation of a harm reduction program under this
4646 17subsection, the department shall report the results of authorized programs pursuant to this section
4747 18and any recommendations by filing the report with the clerks of the senate and house of
4848 19representatives, the joint committee on mental health, substance use and recovery, the joint
4949 20committee on public health and the senate and house committees on ways and means.
5050 21 (c) Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, harm reduction program
5151 22operators, individuals who access harm reduction program services, owners, lessors and sub-
5252 23lessors of property used for harm reduction programs and state, county and municipal employees
5353 24involved in approving or operating harm reduction programs shall, for actions related to the
5454 25approval or operation of, or participation in, a harm reduction program, be immune from: (i)
5555 26arrest, charge or prosecution, including for attempting, aiding and abetting or conspiracy to
5656 27commit a violation, pursuant to sections 32, 32A, 32B, 32C, 32D, 32E, 32I, 34, 40, 43 and 47 of
5757 28chapter 94C and chapter 271A; (ii) seizure or forfeiture of data, records, assets or property under
5858 29state law; (iii) civil suit, liability or damages alleged to have been sustained by an act or omission
5959 30by a harm reduction program operator in the course of providing harm reduction services; (iv)
6060 31denial of any right or privilege; and (v) for health care providers, disciplinary action by a
6161 32professional licensing board, credentialing restriction, contractual liability, adverse employment
6262 33action or denial of any professional privilege; provided, however, that the immunity described in
6363 34this subsection shall apply only if the harm reduction program is approved by the department and 3 of 3
6464 35operates in good faith in accordance with this section and regulatory requirements issued by the
6565 36department.
6666 37 (d) Entering or exiting or utilizing a harm reduction program cannot serve as the basis
6767 38for, or a fact contributing to the existence of, reasonable suspicion or probable cause to conduct a
6868 39search or seizure.
6969 40 (e) The immunity provided under subsection (c) shall not apply: (i) if the damage was
7070 41caused by an act or omission constituting gross negligence or recklessness, conduct with an
7171 42intent to harm, discrimination based on race, ethnicity, national origin, religion, disability, sexual
7272 43orientation or gender identity, or conduct outside the scope of responsibility of a harm reduction
7373 44program employee or volunteer, as determined by the department; (ii) to consumer protection
7474 45actions brought by the attorney general; (iii) to false claims actions brought by or on behalf of
7575 46the commonwealth; or (iv) privacy violations.
7676 47 (f) Notwithstanding any general law or special law to the contrary, a person or entity
7777 48providing harm reduction services under this section and approved by the department shall not be
7878 49required to register their activities pursuant to section 7 of chapter 94C.
7979 50 (g) The department shall promulgate regulations to implement this section.
8080 51 SECTION 2. Section 193U of chapter 175 of the general laws, as amended by section 23
8181 52of chapter 127 of the acts of 2022, is hereby amended by inserting in the first sentence of the
8282 53second paragraph, after the word “that,”, the following words:- “a health care provider provides
8383 54services at a harm reduction program, or”.