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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 4212 FILED ON: 1/17/2025 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2196 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Marjorie C. Decker and John J. Lawn, Jr. |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act relative to preventing overdose deaths and increasing access to treatment. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Marjorie C. Decker25th Middlesex1/17/2025Mindy Domb3rd Hampshire1/23/2025Lindsay N. Sabadosa1st Hampshire1/27/2025Natalie M. Higgins4th Worcester1/29/2025Erika Uyterhoeven27th Middlesex1/29/2025Danillo A. Sena37th Middlesex1/31/2025Samantha Montaño15th Suffolk2/3/2025Christine P. Barber34th Middlesex2/6/2025James B. EldridgeMiddlesex and Worcester2/10/2025James C. Arena-DeRosa8th Middlesex2/12/2025Manny Cruz7th Essex2/26/2025Antonio F. D. Cabral13th Bristol2/27/2025Michael D. BradySecond Plymouth and Norfolk2/27/2025Paul McMurtry11th Norfolk3/3/2025Steven Owens29th Middlesex3/3/2025Natalie M. Blais1st Franklin3/5/2025Adrian C. Madaro1st Suffolk3/11/2025Steven Ultrino33rd Middlesex3/11/2025 2 of 2 |
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16 | 16 | | Richard M. Haggerty30th Middlesex3/11/2025 1 of 3 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 4212 FILED ON: 1/17/2025 |
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18 | 18 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2196 |
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19 | 19 | | By Representatives Decker of Cambridge and Lawn of Watertown, a petition (accompanied by |
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20 | 20 | | bill, House, No. 2196) of Marjorie C. Decker, Mindy Domb and others relative to overdose |
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21 | 21 | | deaths and access to treatment. Mental Health, Substance Use and Recovery. |
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22 | 22 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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23 | 23 | | _______________ |
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24 | 24 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court |
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25 | 25 | | (2025-2026) |
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26 | 26 | | _______________ |
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27 | 27 | | An Act relative to preventing overdose deaths and increasing access to treatment. |
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28 | 28 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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29 | 29 | | of the same, as follows: |
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30 | 30 | | 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 111 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 edition, is |
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31 | 31 | | 2hereby amended by inserting after section 215 the following new section:- |
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32 | 32 | | 3 Section 215A. (a) For the purposes of this section, the following words shall have the |
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33 | 33 | | 4following meanings unless the context clearly requires otherwise: |
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34 | 34 | | 5 “Harm reduction program”, a program or service that reduces the adverse consequences |
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35 | 35 | | 6of substance use, including use-related morbidity and mortality, stabilizes and improves the |
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36 | 36 | | 7health of people who use substances, and advances public health. Programming or services |
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37 | 37 | | 8provided by a harm reduction program may include, but shall not be limited to: needle exchange; |
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38 | 38 | | 9primary care, including disease prevention and health screenings; access or referral to evidence- |
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39 | 39 | | 10based treatment options; drug testing services; overdose reversal care; supervision of persons |
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40 | 40 | | 11who use pre-obtained substances; and other social support services deemed permissible by the |
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41 | 41 | | 12department. 2 of 3 |
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42 | 42 | | 13 “Harm reduction program operators”, entities or individuals directly involved in the |
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43 | 43 | | 14operation, administration or staffing of a harm reduction program, including directors, board |
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44 | 44 | | 15members, consultants, health care providers, service providers, staff and volunteers. |
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45 | 45 | | 16 (b) Not later than 1 year after the implementation of a harm reduction program under this |
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46 | 46 | | 17subsection, the department shall report the results of authorized programs pursuant to this section |
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47 | 47 | | 18and any recommendations by filing the report with the clerks of the senate and house of |
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48 | 48 | | 19representatives, the joint committee on mental health, substance use and recovery, the joint |
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49 | 49 | | 20committee on public health and the senate and house committees on ways and means. |
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50 | 50 | | 21 (c) Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, harm reduction program |
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51 | 51 | | 22operators, individuals who access harm reduction program services, owners, lessors and sub- |
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52 | 52 | | 23lessors of property used for harm reduction programs and state, county and municipal employees |
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53 | 53 | | 24involved in approving or operating harm reduction programs shall, for actions related to the |
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54 | 54 | | 25approval or operation of, or participation in, a harm reduction program, be immune from: (i) |
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55 | 55 | | 26arrest, charge or prosecution, including for attempting, aiding and abetting or conspiracy to |
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56 | 56 | | 27commit a violation, pursuant to sections 32, 32A, 32B, 32C, 32D, 32E, 32I, 34, 40, 43 and 47 of |
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57 | 57 | | 28chapter 94C and chapter 271A; (ii) seizure or forfeiture of data, records, assets or property under |
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58 | 58 | | 29state law; (iii) civil suit, liability or damages alleged to have been sustained by an act or omission |
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59 | 59 | | 30by a harm reduction program operator in the course of providing harm reduction services; (iv) |
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60 | 60 | | 31denial of any right or privilege; and (v) for health care providers, disciplinary action by a |
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61 | 61 | | 32professional licensing board, credentialing restriction, contractual liability, adverse employment |
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62 | 62 | | 33action or denial of any professional privilege; provided, however, that the immunity described in |
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63 | 63 | | 34this subsection shall apply only if the harm reduction program is approved by the department and 3 of 3 |
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64 | 64 | | 35operates in good faith in accordance with this section and regulatory requirements issued by the |
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65 | 65 | | 36department. |
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66 | 66 | | 37 (d) Entering or exiting or utilizing a harm reduction program cannot serve as the basis |
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67 | 67 | | 38for, or a fact contributing to the existence of, reasonable suspicion or probable cause to conduct a |
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68 | 68 | | 39search or seizure. |
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69 | 69 | | 40 (e) The immunity provided under subsection (c) shall not apply: (i) if the damage was |
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70 | 70 | | 41caused by an act or omission constituting gross negligence or recklessness, conduct with an |
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71 | 71 | | 42intent to harm, discrimination based on race, ethnicity, national origin, religion, disability, sexual |
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72 | 72 | | 43orientation or gender identity, or conduct outside the scope of responsibility of a harm reduction |
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73 | 73 | | 44program employee or volunteer, as determined by the department; (ii) to consumer protection |
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74 | 74 | | 45actions brought by the attorney general; (iii) to false claims actions brought by or on behalf of |
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75 | 75 | | 46the commonwealth; or (iv) privacy violations. |
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76 | 76 | | 47 (f) Notwithstanding any general law or special law to the contrary, a person or entity |
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77 | 77 | | 48providing harm reduction services under this section and approved by the department shall not be |
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78 | 78 | | 49required to register their activities pursuant to section 7 of chapter 94C. |
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79 | 79 | | 50 (g) The department shall promulgate regulations to implement this section. |
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80 | 80 | | 51 SECTION 2. Section 193U of chapter 175 of the general laws, as amended by section 23 |
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81 | 81 | | 52of chapter 127 of the acts of 2022, is hereby amended by inserting in the first sentence of the |
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82 | 82 | | 53second paragraph, after the word “that,”, the following words:- “a health care provider provides |
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83 | 83 | | 54services at a harm reduction program, or”. |
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