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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 413 FILED ON: 1/9/2025 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2380 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Tackey Chan |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act relative to updating the licensure of optometrists. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Tackey Chan2nd Norfolk1/9/2025 1 of 8 |
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16 | 16 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 413 FILED ON: 1/9/2025 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2380 |
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18 | 18 | | By Representative Chan of Quincy, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 2380) of Tackey |
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19 | 19 | | Chan relative to optometrist licensure. Public Health. |
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20 | 20 | | [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION |
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21 | 21 | | SEE HOUSE, NO. 3608 OF 2023-2024.] |
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22 | 22 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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23 | 23 | | _______________ |
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24 | 24 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court |
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25 | 25 | | (2025-2026) |
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26 | 26 | | _______________ |
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27 | 27 | | An Act relative to updating the licensure of optometrists. |
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28 | 28 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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29 | 29 | | of the same, as follows: |
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30 | 30 | | 1 SECTION 1. Section 16 of chapter 13 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 |
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31 | 31 | | 2Official Edition, is hereby amended, in the third sentence, by striking out the words “a member |
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32 | 32 | | 3of the faculty or on the board of trustees thereof”. |
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33 | 33 | | 4 SECTION 2. Chapter 112, as so appearing, is hereby amended by striking out section 66 |
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34 | 34 | | 5and inserting in place thereof the following section:- |
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35 | 35 | | 6 Section 66. As used in this chapter, the “practice of optometry” is the examination, |
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36 | 36 | | 7diagnosis, treatment and management of diseases, injuries, and disorders of the visual system, |
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37 | 37 | | 8the eye and associated structures as well as the diagnosis of related systemic conditions.” |
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38 | 38 | | 9 SECTION 3. Section 66A of said chapter 112, as so appearing, is hereby amended by |
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39 | 39 | | 10inserting at the end thereof the following sentence:- 2 of 8 |
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40 | 40 | | 11 Any optometrist licensed before January 1, 1984, and who has not taken the board |
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41 | 41 | | 12approved testing outlined in section 68A of this chapter by January 1, 2022, must retake and pass |
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42 | 42 | | 13an applicable licensing examination to allow for the use of diagnostic pharmaceutical agents. |
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43 | 43 | | 14 SECTION 4. Section 66B of said chapter 112, as so appearing, is hereby amended by |
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44 | 44 | | 15inserting at the end thereof the following sentence:- |
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45 | 45 | | 16 Any optometrist licensed before January 1, 1994, and has not taken the board approved |
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46 | 46 | | 17testing outlined in section 68B of this chapter by January 1, 2022, must retake and pass an |
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47 | 47 | | 18applicable licensing examination that allows for the use of therapeutic pharmaceutical agents |
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48 | 48 | | 19including glaucoma and oral medications as outlined in section 66C of this chapter. |
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49 | 49 | | 20 SECTION 5. Section 66C of said chapter 112, as so appearing, is hereby amended by |
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50 | 50 | | 21inserting at the end thereof the following sentence:- |
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51 | 51 | | 22 Any optometrist licensed before January 1, 2021 and has not taken the Board approved |
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52 | 52 | | 23testing outlined in 68C of this chapter by January 1, 2025 must take and pass an applicable |
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53 | 53 | | 24licensing examination that allows for the use of therapeutic pharmaceutical agents, including |
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54 | 54 | | 25glaucoma medications and oral medications. |
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55 | 55 | | 26 SECTION 6. Said chapter 112, as so appearing, is hereby amended by striking out |
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56 | 56 | | 27section 68 and inserting in place thereof the following section:- |
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57 | 57 | | 28 Section 68. No person, except as otherwise provided in this section, shall practice |
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58 | 58 | | 29optometry until the individual shall have passed a doctorate optometry degree program at an |
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59 | 59 | | 30accredited school or college of optometry and passed any applicable licensing examinations. Any |
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60 | 60 | | 31person who shall present to the board a certified copy or certificate of registration or license 3 of 8 |
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61 | 61 | | 32which was issued to the individual after examination by a board of registration in optometry in |
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62 | 62 | | 33any other state, where the requirements for registration are in the opinion of the board equivalent |
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63 | 63 | | 34to those of this commonwealth, may be registered and given a certificate of registration in this |
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64 | 64 | | 35commonwealth without a written examination; provided, that the individual has been engaged in |
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65 | 65 | | 36the reputable practice of optometry, and that the individual intends to practice optometry in this |
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66 | 66 | | 37commonwealth. The fee for such registration shall be determined in accordance with section 3b |
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67 | 67 | | 38of chapter 7. |
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68 | 68 | | 39 Notwithstanding the foregoing, the board shall require as a condition of granting or |
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69 | 69 | | 40renewing an optometrist's certificate of registration, that the optometrist apply to participate in |
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70 | 70 | | 41the medical assistance program administered by the secretary of health and human services in |
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71 | 71 | | 42accordance with chapter 118E and Title XIX of the Social Security Act and any federal |
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72 | 72 | | 43demonstration or waiver relating to such medical assistance program for the limited purposes of |
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73 | 73 | | 44ordering and referring services covered under such program, provided that regulations governing |
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74 | 74 | | 45such limited participation are promulgated under said chapter 118E. An optometrist who chooses |
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75 | 75 | | 46to participate in such medical assistance program as a provider of services shall be deemed to |
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76 | 76 | | 47have fulfilled this requirement. |
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77 | 77 | | 48 SECTION 7. Section 68A of said chapter 112, as so appearing, is hereby amended by |
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78 | 78 | | 49inserting at the end thereof the following sentence:- |
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79 | 79 | | 50 Any optometrist licensed before January 1, 1984, and has not taken the board approved |
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80 | 80 | | 51testing outlined in 68A by January 1, 2022, must retake and pass an applicable licensing |
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81 | 81 | | 52examination that allows for the use of diagnostic pharmaceutical agents and present these to the |
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82 | 82 | | 53board to be considered for the use of diagnostic pharmaceuticals. 4 of 8 |
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83 | 83 | | 54 SECTION 8. Section 68B of said chapter 112, as so appearing, is hereby amended by |
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84 | 84 | | 55striking the second paragraph and inserting in place thereof the following paragraph:- |
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85 | 85 | | 56 Any optometrist licensed before January 1, 1994, and who has not taken the Board |
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86 | 86 | | 57approved testing outlined in section 68B by January 1, 2022, must retake and pass an applicable |
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87 | 87 | | 58licensing examination that allows for the use of therapeutic pharmaceutical agents including |
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88 | 88 | | 59glaucoma and oral medications as outlined in section 66C and present these to the board to be |
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89 | 89 | | 60considered for the use of therapeutic pharmaceuticals including glaucoma medications and oral |
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90 | 90 | | 61medications. The board shall transmit to all successful applicants a certificate of qualification. |
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91 | 91 | | 62 SECTION 9. Section 68C of said chapter 112, as so appearing, is hereby amended by |
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92 | 92 | | 63inserting at the end thereof the following sentence:- |
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93 | 93 | | 64 Any optometrist licensed before January 1, 2021 and has not taken the Board approved |
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94 | 94 | | 65testing outlined in 68C by January 1, 2025 must take and pass an applicable licensing |
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95 | 95 | | 66examination that allows for the use of therapeutic pharmaceutical agents, including glaucoma |
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96 | 96 | | 67medications and oral medications and present these to the board to be considered for the use of |
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97 | 97 | | 68therapeutic pharmaceuticals, including glaucoma medications and oral medications. |
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98 | 98 | | 69 SECTION 10. Said chapter 112, as so appearing, is hereby amended by striking out |
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99 | 99 | | 70section 69 and inserting in place thereof the following section:- |
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100 | 100 | | 71 Section 69. Every registered optometrist shall, annually, before February first, pay to the |
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101 | 101 | | 72board a license fee to be determined annually by the secretary of administration and finance, in |
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102 | 102 | | 73consultation with the department of public health, under the provision of section 3B of chapter |
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103 | 103 | | 74seven, in default of which the board may revoke his certificate and his authority to practice |
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104 | 104 | | 75optometry thereunder, after a hearing as provided by section seventy-one; but the payment of 5 of 8 |
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105 | 105 | | 76said fee at or before the time of the hearing, with such additional sum as determined under the |
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106 | 106 | | 77aforementioned provision, shall remove the default. An optometrist duly registered and licensed |
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107 | 107 | | 78to practice in this commonwealth, whose license has not been revoked, but who shall have |
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108 | 108 | | 79temporarily retired from practice or removed from the commonwealth for not exceeding five |
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109 | 109 | | 80years, and shall have notified the board of such retirement or removal, may register upon paying |
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110 | 110 | | 81the lapsed annual license fees and filing with the board his affidavit as to the facts aforesaid. |
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111 | 111 | | 82 Every optometrist registered under the provisions of this chapter shall, as a condition of |
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112 | 112 | | 83continuation of the individual registration, present to the board, on or before February first in |
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113 | 113 | | 84each year on such form as it may provide, evidence satisfactory to the board that in the preceding |
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114 | 114 | | 85year the optometrist attended an educational conference or pursued an educational program |
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115 | 115 | | 86within the commonwealth, in conformity with such requirements relating thereto as the board |
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116 | 116 | | 87may from time to time establish by regulation. |
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117 | 117 | | 88 SECTION 11. Said chapter 112, as so appearing, is hereby amended by striking out |
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118 | 118 | | 89section 70 and inserting in place thereof the following section:- |
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119 | 119 | | 90 Section 70. Every person to whom a certificate of registration has been granted shall |
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120 | 120 | | 91cause the same to be recorded in the office of the clerk of the city or town where the optometrist |
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121 | 121 | | 92principally carries on the practice of optometry; and if the optometrist removes their principal |
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122 | 122 | | 93office from one city or town to another in the commonwealth, the optometrist shall, before |
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123 | 123 | | 94engaging in practice in such other city or town, notify the board in writing of the place where the |
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124 | 124 | | 95optometrist is to engage in practice, and obtain from the clerk of the city or town where their |
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125 | 125 | | 96certificate is recorded a certified copy thereof and file the same with the clerk of such other city |
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126 | 126 | | 97or town. The fee for recording such certificate or issuing a certified copy thereof shall be as 6 of 8 |
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127 | 127 | | 98provided by clause (57) of section thirty-four of chapter two hundred and sixty-two. Every |
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128 | 128 | | 99registered optometrist shall display their certificate of registration in a conspicuous place in the |
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129 | 129 | | 100principal office wherein the optometrist practices optometry, and shall, whenever so required, |
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130 | 130 | | 101exhibit it to said board or its authorized representative; and whenever practicing optometry |
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131 | 131 | | 102outside of or away from their principal office or place of business, the optometrist shall deliver to |
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132 | 132 | | 103each customer or person fitted with glasses by the optometrist a memorandum of purchase, |
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133 | 133 | | 104containing their signature, home post office address and the number of their certificate of |
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134 | 134 | | 105registration, together with a specification of the lenses and frames or mountings furnished and |
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135 | 135 | | 106the price charged therefor. |
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136 | 136 | | 107 SECTION 12. Section 71 of said chapter 112, as so appearing, is hereby amended by |
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137 | 137 | | 108striking out the words “habitual drunkenness” and inserting in place thereof the following |
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138 | 138 | | 109words:- “substance misuse”. |
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139 | 139 | | 110 SECTION 13. Said chapter 112, as so appearing, is hereby amended by striking out |
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140 | 140 | | 111section 72 and inserting in place thereof the following section:- |
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141 | 141 | | 112 Section 72. Optometrists may practice and advertise under a trade or service name; |
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142 | 142 | | 113provided however, that the names of the optometrist or optometrists are prominently displayed at |
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143 | 143 | | 114all locations of their practice and in all advertisements that identify the location or locations |
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144 | 144 | | 115where optometric services are provided. The name of the optometrist shall also be printed on any |
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145 | 145 | | 116prescription form. |
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146 | 146 | | 117 SECTION 14. Said chapter 112, as so appearing, is hereby amended by striking out |
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147 | 147 | | 118section 72A and inserting in place thereof the following section:- 7 of 8 |
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148 | 148 | | 119 Section 72A. Whoever, not being lawfully authorized to practice optometry, practices |
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149 | 149 | | 120optometry, or holds himself out as a practitioner of, or as being able to practice, optometry, or |
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150 | 150 | | 121whoever personates another practitioner, or violates any other provision of sections 66 to 73, |
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151 | 151 | | 122inclusive, or any rule or regulation made under authority thereof, shall, except as provided in |
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152 | 152 | | 123section 65, be punished for the first offense by a fine of not less than one hundred nor more than |
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153 | 153 | | 124four hundred dollars, or by imprisonment for not more than three months, or both; and for a |
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154 | 154 | | 125subsequent offense, by a fine of not less than four hundred nor more than one thousand dollars, |
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155 | 155 | | 126or by imprisonment for not less than three nor more than six months, or both. |
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156 | 156 | | 127 SECTION 15. Said chapter 112, as so appearing, is hereby amended by striking out |
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157 | 157 | | 128section 73A and inserting in place thereof the following section:- |
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158 | 158 | | 129 Section 73A. Persons may advertise the sale price of eyeglasses, contact lenses or |
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159 | 159 | | 130eyeglass frames provided they shall not include in any newspaper, radio, internet or electronic |
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160 | 160 | | 131media display sign or other advertisements any statement of a character tending to deceive or |
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161 | 161 | | 132mislead the public, or, any statement which in any way misrepresents any material or service or |
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162 | 162 | | 133credit terms, or, any statement containing the words ''free examination of eyes'', ''free advice'', |
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163 | 163 | | 134''free consultation'', ''consultation without obligation'', or any other words or phrases of similar |
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164 | 164 | | 135import which convey the impression that eyes are examined for free. Any advertisement offering |
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165 | 165 | | 136contact lenses, eyeglasses, or eyeglass frames at a fixed price shall include a statement which |
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166 | 166 | | 137indicates that said price does not include eye examination and professional services. Such |
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167 | 167 | | 138statement shall indicate whether said price includes the lens and, if so, the type of lens and the |
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168 | 168 | | 139strength thereof. The optometrist may advertise using the terms “optometrist”, “doctor of |
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169 | 169 | | 140optometry”, and “optometric physician”. 8 of 8 |
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170 | 170 | | 141 Whoever violates any provision of this section shall be punished for the first offense by a |
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171 | 171 | | 142fine of not less than one hundred dollars nor more than four hundred dollars or by imprisonment |
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172 | 172 | | 143for not more than three months, or both, and for a subsequent offense by a fine of not less than |
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173 | 173 | | 144four hundred dollars nor more than one thousand dollars or by imprisonment for not less than |
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174 | 174 | | 145three nor more than six months, or both. |
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