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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 3919 FILED ON: 1/17/2025 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2452 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Vanna Howard |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act improving maternal and child health related to Hyperemesis Gravidarum. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Vanna Howard17th Middlesex1/17/2025 1 of 5 |
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16 | 16 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 3919 FILED ON: 1/17/2025 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2452 |
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18 | 18 | | By Representative Howard of Lowell, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 2452) of |
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19 | 19 | | Vanna Howard for an investigation by a special commission (including members of the General |
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20 | 20 | | Court) relative to the care, support, and resources for individuals experiencing Hyperemesis |
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21 | 21 | | Gravidarum. Public Health. |
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22 | 22 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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23 | 23 | | _______________ |
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24 | 24 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court |
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25 | 25 | | (2025-2026) |
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26 | 26 | | _______________ |
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27 | 27 | | An Act improving maternal and child health related to Hyperemesis Gravidarum. |
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28 | 28 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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29 | 29 | | of the same, as follows: |
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30 | 30 | | 1 SECTION 1. (a) There shall be a special legislative commission pursuant to section 2A |
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31 | 31 | | 2of chapter 4 of the General Laws to examine and make recommendations regarding the |
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32 | 32 | | 3improvement of care, support, and resources for individuals experiencing Hyperemesis |
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33 | 33 | | 4Gravidarum (HG). |
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34 | 34 | | 5 (b) The special legislative commission shall consist of the following: the house and |
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35 | 35 | | 6senate chairs of the joint committee on public health, who shall serve as co-chairs; the house and |
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36 | 36 | | 7senate chairs of the joint committee on healthcare finance; the house and senate chairs of the |
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37 | 37 | | 8joint committee on racial equity, civil rights, and inclusion; the chair of the Massachusetts Black |
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38 | 38 | | 9and Latino Legislative Caucus, or a designee; 1 member of the house appointed by the minority |
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39 | 39 | | 10leader; 1 member of the senate appointed by the minority leader; the secretary of health and |
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40 | 40 | | 11human services, or a designee; the commissioner of public health, or a designee; the executive |
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41 | 41 | | 12director of the Health Policy Commission, or a designee; the executive director of the 2 of 5 |
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42 | 42 | | 13Massachusetts Commission on the Status of Women; 37 members appointed by the co-chairs of |
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43 | 43 | | 14the commission, including: the executive director of the HER Foundation, or a designee; a |
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44 | 44 | | 15representative of the Association of Women's Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses; a |
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45 | 45 | | 16representative of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition; a representative of |
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46 | 46 | | 17the Preeclampsia Foundation; a representative of Postpartum Support International; a |
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47 | 47 | | 18representative of the March of Dimes; 1 member of the Massachusetts Maternal Mortality and |
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48 | 48 | | 19Morbidity Review Committee; 1 member of the Massachusetts Medical Society who specializes |
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49 | 49 | | 20in childbirth or maternal health, including, but not limited to, obstetrics and gynecology, |
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50 | 50 | | 21maternal-fetal medicine, or family medicine; 1 member of the Massachusetts chapter of the |
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51 | 51 | | 22American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists who specializes in childbirth or maternal |
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52 | 52 | | 23health, including, but not limited to, obstetrics and gynecology, maternal-fetal medicine, or |
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53 | 53 | | 24family medicine; 1 member of the Massachusetts affiliate of the American College of Nurse- |
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54 | 54 | | 25Midwives; 1 member of the Perinatal-Neonatal Quality Improvement Network of Massachusetts; |
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55 | 55 | | 261 member of the Ellen Story Commission on Postpartum Depression, established pursuant to |
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56 | 56 | | 27chapter 313 of the acts of 2010; the executive director of the Massachusetts association of health |
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57 | 57 | | 28plans; 3 physicians with experience treating hyperemesis gravidarum, including at least 1 who |
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58 | 58 | | 29practices in a birthing center working with women who experience high or disparate rates of |
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59 | 59 | | 30maternal mortality or severe maternal morbidity; 2 nurses with experience treating hyperemesis |
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60 | 60 | | 31gravidarum; 2 physicians assistants with experience treating hyperemesis gravidarum; 2 certified |
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61 | 61 | | 32professional midwives with experience treating hyperemesis gravidarum; 2 doulas with |
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62 | 62 | | 33experience with patients with hyperemesis gravidarum; 3 people who have experienced |
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63 | 63 | | 34hyperemesis gravidarum during pregnancy; 1 person who identifies as a father with experience |
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64 | 64 | | 35supporting a pregnant partner with hyperemesis gravidarum; 3 representatives of organizations 3 of 5 |
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65 | 65 | | 36that provide care, education, advocacy, research or other support for pregnant women; 3 |
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66 | 66 | | 37executive directors or directors of obstetrics and gynecological departments of teaching |
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67 | 67 | | 38hospitals, or their designees; 3 professors or administrators of Massachusetts medical schools |
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68 | 68 | | 39specializing in maternal healthcare; and 2 members appointed by the governor, including 1 |
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69 | 69 | | 40person with experience providing care to patients with hyperemesis gravidarum and 1 person |
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70 | 70 | | 41who has experienced hyperemesis gravidarum. |
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71 | 71 | | 42 (i) All appointments to the commission shall prioritize individuals from underserved |
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72 | 72 | | 43communities. Members of the special commission shall have evidence-based or lay knowledge, |
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73 | 73 | | 44expertise, or experience related to hyperemesis gravidarum and shall reflect broad racial and |
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74 | 74 | | 45geographic diversity within the commonwealth. The majority of lay members of the commission |
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75 | 75 | | 46shall represent the diversity of the communities most impacted by inequities in maternal health |
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76 | 76 | | 47outcomes in the commonwealth and shall reflect the constituency the commission is intended to |
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77 | 77 | | 48serve. |
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78 | 78 | | 49 (ii) All appointments shall be made no later than 60 days after the effective date of this |
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79 | 79 | | 50act. |
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80 | 80 | | 51 (iii) The commission shall convene its first meeting not more than 90 days from the |
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81 | 81 | | 52effective date of this act and meet not less than quarterly until it has completed its investigation |
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82 | 82 | | 53and final report. |
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83 | 83 | | 54 (iv) The commission may establish committees, hold public listening sessions, collect |
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84 | 84 | | 55written testimony and invite guest speakers and ex officio members in furtherance of its purpose |
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85 | 85 | | 56at the discretion of the chairs or a majority vote of its members. |
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86 | 86 | | 57 (c) The special legislative commission’s investigation and report shall: 4 of 5 |
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87 | 87 | | 58 (i) Examine existing public and private insurance coverage for all medications and |
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88 | 88 | | 59nutritional therapies used to treat hyperemesis gravidarum and related symptoms; identify |
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89 | 89 | | 60barriers to access; and develop legislative and regulatory recommendations to ensure that |
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90 | 90 | | 61patients can affordably obtain hyperemesis gravidarum-related medications and nutritional |
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91 | 91 | | 62supplements. |
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92 | 92 | | 63 (ii) Evaluate existing continuing education and training for mental health professionals |
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93 | 93 | | 64and OB/GYN practitioners, including nurses, doctors, doulas, and midwives on hyperemesis |
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94 | 94 | | 65gravidarum diagnosis and management, and recommend strategies for the Legislature, |
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95 | 95 | | 66Department of Public Health, and private institutions to expand access to these educational |
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96 | 96 | | 67opportunities. |
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97 | 97 | | 68 (iii) Review existing paid leave coverage for individuals with debilitating hyperemesis |
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98 | 98 | | 69gravidarum, including but not limited to Massachusetts Paid Family and Medical Leave, |
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99 | 99 | | 70Workers' Compensation, Disability Insurance, sick leave, and the Pregnant Workers Fairness |
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100 | 100 | | 71Act; and recommend legislative policies to ensure that individuals with hyperemesis gravidarum |
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101 | 101 | | 72can take adequate time off for their care during pregnancy without sacrificing postpartum paid |
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102 | 102 | | 73leave. |
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103 | 103 | | 74 (iv) Develop recommendations for the Legislature, Department of Public Health, and |
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104 | 104 | | 75relevant state agencies to launch public awareness campaigns educating pregnant individuals and |
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105 | 105 | | 76healthcare providers about hyperemesis gravidarum and available resources. |
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106 | 106 | | 77 (v) Review existing hyperemesis gravidarum -related research and explore opportunities |
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107 | 107 | | 78for the Commonwealth to encourage universities, teaching hospitals, and research institutions to 5 of 5 |
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108 | 108 | | 79better understand hyperemesis gravidarum causes and treatment, as well as the economic and |
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109 | 109 | | 80social costs associated with the illness on mothers, children, and families. |
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110 | 110 | | 81 (vi) Evaluate existing state programs and infrastructure for opportunities to add |
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111 | 111 | | 82supportive services for hyperemesis gravidarum patients. |
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112 | 112 | | 83 (d) The commission shall submit its report, including recommendations for legislation, to |
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113 | 113 | | 84the clerks of the house of representatives and the senate no later than September 1, 2026. |
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