Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H2506 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 3368 FILED ON: 1/17/2025
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2506
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Steven Owens
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act decriminalizing psilocybin as a treatment for PTSD and certain other conditions.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Steven Owens29th Middlesex1/17/2025 1 of 4
1616 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 3368 FILED ON: 1/17/2025
1717 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2506
1818 By Representative Owens of Watertown, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 2506) of
1919 Steven Owens relative to psilocybin as a treatment for PTSD and certain other conditions.
2020 Public Health.
2121 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2222 _______________
2323 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
2424 (2025-2026)
2525 _______________
2626 An Act decriminalizing psilocybin as a treatment for PTSD and certain other conditions.
2727 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
2828 of the same, as follows:
2929 1 SECTION 1. The General Laws are hereby amended by inserting after chapter 94I the
3030 2following chapter:-
3131 3 CHAPTER 94J. REMOVING CERTAIN CRIMINAL PENALTIES RELATED TO
3232 4PSILOCYBIN NOT MEDICALLY PRESCRIBED
3333 5 SECTION 1. The following words, unless a different meaning is required by the context,
3434 6or is specifically described, shall have the following meanings:—
3535 7 “Qualifying condition” means a medical condition for which at least two and a majority
3636 8of relevant clinical studies suggest psilocybin therapy in a clinical environment is safe and
3737 9tolerable and which is not a disqualifying condition.
3838 10 “Disqualifying condition” means a bipolar disorder, a schizophrenia spectrum disorder, a
3939 11Cluster A personality disorder, a Cluster B personality disorder, or a medical condition for which 2 of 4
4040 12at least two and a majority of relevant clinical studies suggest psilocybin therapy in a clinical
4141 13environment is not safe.
4242 14 “Relevant clinical study” means a clinical study relevant to determining if a medical
4343 15condition is a qualifying condition or a disqualifying condition. To be relevant to determining
4444 16whether a medical condition is a qualifying condition or a disqualifying condition, a clinical
4545 17study must examine psilocybin therapy specifically for that medical condition. For example, a
4646 18phase 2 study of psilocybin therapy for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is relevant to
4747 19determining whether PTSD is a qualifying condition because the clinical trial is of psilocybin
4848 20therapy for PTSD. On the other hand, a pilot study of psilocybin therapy for AIDS survivors that
4949 21associates psilocybin therapy with reductions in PTSD symptoms is not relevant to determine
5050 22whether PTSD is a qualifying condition because the clinical trial is of psilocybin therapy for
5151 23AIDS survivors rather than for individuals diagnosed with PTSD.
5252 24 “Relevant clinical studies” means clinical studies relevant to determining if a medical
5353 25condition is a qualifying condition or a disqualifying condition. To be relevant to determining
5454 26whether a medical condition is a qualifying condition or a disqualifying condition, a clinical
5555 27study must be a relevant clinical study as defined in this act.
5656 28 SECTION 2. Limitations.
5757 29 (a) Medical use of psilocybin and psilocin. This chapter shall not be construed to
5858 30authorize, recognize, or endorse the medical use of psilocybin or psilocyn. This chapter shall not
5959 31be construed to authorize, recognize, or endorse psilocybin or psilocyn as treatments for any
6060 32medical condition. 3 of 4
6161 33 (b) Operating under the influence. This chapter does not amend existing penalties for
6262 34operating, navigating or being in actual physical control of any motor vehicle, train, aircraft,
6363 35motorboat or other motorized form of transport or machinery while impaired by psilocybin or
6464 36psilocyn or for consuming psilocybin or psilocin while operating, navigating or being in actual
6565 37physical control of any motor vehicle, train, aircraft, motorboat or other motorized form of
6666 38transport or machinery.
6767 39 (c) Sale of psilocybin and psilocyn. This chapter shall not be construed to permit the sale
6868 40of psilocybin or psilocin under any circumstances.
6969 41 SECTION 4. Public education.
7070 42 The Department of Public Health must publish and maintain a publicly accessible
7171 43explanation of this act and the risks of personal psilocybin use on its website within 90 days of
7272 44this chapter becoming law. The explanation must include a list of qualifying conditions and a list
7373 45of disqualifying conditions that cite relevant clinical studies. The explanation must clearly state
7474 46that the state of Massachusetts does not authorize, recognize, or endorse psilocybin or psilocyn
7575 47as treatments for any medical condition. The Department of Public Health must subsequently
7676 48update this explanation on an annual basis, incorporating relevant new evidence.
7777 49 SECTION 5. Removing certain criminal penalties for veterans, law enforcement officers,
7878 50and individuals with qualifying conditions and without disqualifying conditions
7979 51 Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, all of the following shall be
8080 52lawful for a person 21 years of age or older who is not professionally, medically diagnosed with
8181 53a disqualifying condition and who is a US veteran, current or former US law enforcement
8282 54officer, or someone professionally, medically diagnosed with a qualifying condition: the 4 of 4
8383 55possession, ingestion, obtaining, growing, and transportation of no more than two grams of
8484 56psilocybin and psilocyn, excluding the weight of any material such as water, plant, and fungi
8585 57material of which the substance is a part or to which the substance is added, dissolved, held in
8686 58solution, or suspended.
8787 59 Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, all of the following shall be
8888 60lawful for a person 21 years of age or older who is not professionally, medically diagnosed with
8989 61a disqualifying condition and who is a US veteran, current or former US law enforcement
9090 62officer, or someone professionally, medically diagnosed with a qualifying condition: giving
9191 63away or otherwise transferring without remuneration not more than 50 grams of dried psilocybin
9292 64mushrooms or half a gram of psilocybin and psilocyn, excluding the weight of any material such
9393 65as water, plant, and fungi material of which the substance is a part or to which the substance is
9494 66added, dissolved, held in solution, or suspended, to a person 21 years of age or older who is not
9595 67professionally, medically diagnosed with a disqualifying condition and who is a US veteran,
9696 68current or former US law enforcement officer, or someone professionally, medically diagnosed
9797 69with a qualifying condition.
9898 70 SECTION 6. Conditional repeal. 30 days after psilocybin becomes a Schedule Ⅱ drug,
9999 71the above section 5 of this chapter will no longer be in effect.