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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2855 FILED ON: 1/16/2025 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 3677 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Danielle W. Gregoire |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act relative to the authorization for electronic signatures with motor vehicle title and |
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13 | 13 | | registration transactions. |
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14 | 14 | | _______________ |
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15 | 15 | | PETITION OF: |
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16 | 16 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Danielle W. Gregoire4th Middlesex1/16/2025Angelo J. Puppolo, Jr.12th Hampden2/19/2025Mark J. Cusack5th Norfolk2/19/2025Joseph W. McGonagle, Jr.28th Middlesex2/19/2025Patrick Joseph Kearney4th Plymouth2/19/2025Hannah Kane11th Worcester2/19/2025 1 of 4 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2855 FILED ON: 1/16/2025 |
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18 | 18 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 3677 |
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19 | 19 | | By Representative Gregoire of Marlborough, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 3677) |
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20 | 20 | | of Danielle W. Gregoire and others that the Registry of Motor Vehicles be authorized to accept |
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21 | 21 | | electronic signatures on any document. Transportation. |
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22 | 22 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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23 | 23 | | _______________ |
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24 | 24 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court |
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25 | 25 | | (2025-2026) |
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26 | 26 | | _______________ |
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27 | 27 | | An Act relative to the authorization for electronic signatures with motor vehicle title and |
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28 | 28 | | registration transactions. |
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29 | 29 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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30 | 30 | | of the same, as follows: |
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31 | 31 | | 1 SECTION 1. The General Laws are hereby amended by inserting after chapter 90J the |
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32 | 32 | | 2following chapter:- |
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33 | 33 | | 3 Chapter 90K. Electronic Signatures with Motor Vehicle Title and Registration |
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34 | 34 | | 4Transactions |
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35 | 35 | | 5 Section 1. Definitions. In this chapter, except when the context otherwise requires, the |
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36 | 36 | | 6following words shall have the following meanings:— |
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37 | 37 | | 7 “Electronic signature”, as defined in section 2 of chapter 110G. |
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38 | 38 | | 8 “Electronic”, as defined in section 2 of chapter 110G. |
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39 | 39 | | 9 “Physical odometer document”, a physical document as defined in Part 580 of Title 49 |
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40 | 40 | | 10United States Code of Federal Regulations containing an odometer disclosure statement printed 2 of 4 |
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41 | 41 | | 11on paper by a secure printing process or other secure process by any jurisdiction in compliance |
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42 | 42 | | 12with the Part. Physical odometer documents, for the purposes of this chapter, are limited to |
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43 | 43 | | 13certificates of title, secure powers of attorney, and reassignment documents. The term does not |
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44 | 44 | | 14include any other form or document, even if the document contains a space for an odometer |
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45 | 45 | | 15reading. |
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46 | 46 | | 16 Section 2. Acceptance of Electronic Signatures. |
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47 | 47 | | 17 (a) The registrar shall accept electronic signatures on any document, form, physical |
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48 | 48 | | 18odometer document, or record necessary or required by the registrar related to or for the purposes |
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49 | 49 | | 19of registering or titling any motor vehicle in the commonwealth, inclusive of, but not limited to, |
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50 | 50 | | 20chapters 90 and 90D. |
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51 | 51 | | 21 (b) A physical odometer document that is made electronic by imaging, scanning, or |
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52 | 52 | | 22similar process: (i) is not an “electronic power of attorney” or “electronic title” as those terms are |
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53 | 53 | | 23defined in Part 580 of Title 49 United States Code of Federal Regulations; and (ii) shall be |
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54 | 54 | | 24accepted by the registrar if subsequently executed with an electronic signature. |
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55 | 55 | | 25 (c) The registrar shall accept any document, form, physical odometer document, or record |
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56 | 56 | | 26with electronic signatures by: (i) electronic means through any process or system available, |
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57 | 57 | | 27including but not limited to the electronic vehicle registration program, to accept documents, |
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58 | 58 | | 28forms, physical odometer documents, or records by electronic means; or (ii) physical means, |
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59 | 59 | | 29such that the document, form, physical odometer document, or record is printed to paper. |
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60 | 60 | | 30 (d) A physical odometer document which is made electronic by imaging, scanning or |
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61 | 61 | | 31other similar process that is subsequently executed with an electronic signature that requires |
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62 | 62 | | 32submission to the registrar by physical means shall require the physical odometer document, in 3 of 4 |
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63 | 63 | | 33its original format, prior to its execution by electronic signature, to accompany the printed copy |
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64 | 64 | | 34if the physical odometer document is a: (i) certificate of title; or (ii) secure power of attorney or |
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65 | 65 | | 35dealer reassignment and it has physically completed data or information, such as by handwriting |
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66 | 66 | | 36or printing, that preceded the execution by electronic signature. |
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67 | 67 | | 37 Section 3. Requirements and Limitations. |
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68 | 68 | | 38 (a) The registrar: (i) may require a document containing an electronic signature to include |
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69 | 69 | | 39an indication that the signature is electronic; (ii) shall not require an electronic signature process |
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70 | 70 | | 40or an electronic signature vendor be certified by the registrar before accepting a document that is |
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71 | 71 | | 41executed with an electronic signature; (iii) shall not require a document which has been executed |
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72 | 72 | | 42with an electronic signature to be converted to physical format by printing for any purpose, |
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73 | 73 | | 43except when submission by physical means is necessary and required; (iv) shall not impose any |
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74 | 74 | | 44additional requirement upon an electronic signature except as authorized by this chapter; and (v) |
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75 | 75 | | 45may require a certification of authenticity, audit trail, or similar statement or proof of assurance. |
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76 | 76 | | 46 (b) The system or person granting access to the system used to capture an electronic |
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77 | 77 | | 47 signature must verify the identity of the user accessing the system. The system must: (i) |
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78 | 78 | | 48be securely maintained; (ii) capture and retain the user information, including the Internet |
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79 | 79 | | 49Protocol address of the signer and date and timestamp of system access or electronic signature |
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80 | 80 | | 50capture; and (iii) retain all information provided to the system for a period of five years, which |
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81 | 81 | | 51shall be made available to the registrar, other regulatory agencies, or law enforcement upon |
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82 | 82 | | 52request. |
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83 | 83 | | 53 (c) This chapter shall not be construed to require, limit, prohibit, or otherwise hinder the 4 of 4 |
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84 | 84 | | 54 ability of the registrar to provide electronic services, systems, or alternative methods to |
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85 | 85 | | 55receiving and transmitting electronic data, documents, or records, including electronic signature |
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86 | 86 | | 56capturing or identity verification. |
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87 | 87 | | 57 (d) This chapter shall not be construed to require, limit, prohibit, or otherwise hinder the |
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88 | 88 | | 58 registrar to provide or issue an “electronic power of attorney” or “electronic title” as |
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89 | 89 | | 59those terms are defined in Part 580 of Title 49 United States Code of Federal Regulations, or |
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90 | 90 | | 60provide an electronic signature process, system, platform, or service. |
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91 | 91 | | 61 Section 4. Utilization. |
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92 | 92 | | 62 Electronic signatures may not be used for any purpose other than the purpose indicated |
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93 | 93 | | 63by the signer on the document and shall be linked to their respective electronic records to ensure |
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94 | 94 | | 64that the signatures cannot be excised, copied, or otherwise transferred unless expressly |
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95 | 95 | | 65authorized by the signer. |
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96 | 96 | | 66 Section 5. Conflict. |
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97 | 97 | | 67 This chapter shall prevail in any conflict arising with another provision in chapters 90, |
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98 | 98 | | 6890D, and 110G of the General Laws. Chapter 110G of the General Laws shall govern any area |
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99 | 99 | | 69not expressly addressed in this chapter. |
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100 | 100 | | 70 SECTION 2. Any permissive clause not expressly exercised by the registrar by policy, |
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101 | 101 | | 71rule, or regulation on or after the effective date is deemed not in effect on the date the electronic |
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102 | 102 | | 72signature is captured. The registrar shall not retroactively enforce provisions once exercised. |
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103 | 103 | | 73 SECTION 3. This act shall take effect upon its passage. |
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