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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1070 FILED ON: 1/14/2025 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 3788 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Thomas M. Stanley and Tricia Farley-Bouvier |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act to explore alternative funding sources to ensure safe and reliable transportation. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Thomas M. Stanley9th Middlesex1/14/2025Lindsay N. Sabadosa1st Hampshire1/28/2025 1 of 4 |
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16 | 16 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1070 FILED ON: 1/14/2025 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 3788 |
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18 | 18 | | By Representatives Stanley of Waltham and Farley-Bouvier of Pittsfield, a petition |
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19 | 19 | | (accompanied by bill, House, No. 3788) of Thomas M. Stanley and Lindsay N. Sabadosa relative |
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20 | 20 | | to establishing a vehicle mileage user fee task force to explore alternative funding sources to |
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21 | 21 | | ensure safe and reliable transportation. Transportation. |
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22 | 22 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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23 | 23 | | _______________ |
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24 | 24 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court |
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25 | 25 | | (2025-2026) |
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26 | 26 | | _______________ |
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27 | 27 | | An Act to explore alternative funding sources to ensure safe and reliable transportation. |
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28 | 28 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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29 | 29 | | of the same, as follows: |
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30 | 30 | | 1 SECTION 1. (a) There shall be a vehicle mileage user fee task force to guide the |
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31 | 31 | | 2development and evaluation of a pilot program established pursuant to Section 3 to assess the |
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32 | 32 | | 3potential for mileage-based revenue collection for Massachusetts’ roads and highways as an |
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33 | 33 | | 4alternative to the current system of taxing highway use through motor vehicle fuel taxes. |
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34 | 34 | | 5 (b) The task force shall consist of the following members: the secretary of transportation, |
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35 | 35 | | 6or their designee, who shall serve as chair; 1 member to be appointed by the governor, who shall |
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36 | 36 | | 7be a registered civil engineer with no less than 10 years’ experience; 1 member to be appointed |
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37 | 37 | | 8by the president of the senate, who shall be a representative of a transportation consumer |
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38 | 38 | | 9organization or other public interest organization; 1 member to be appointed by the minority |
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39 | 39 | | 10leader of the Senate, who shall be an expert in transportation data security, 1 member to be |
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40 | 40 | | 11appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives, who shall be a member of a regional |
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41 | 41 | | 12planning agency; 1 member to be appointed by the minority leader of the house of 2 of 4 |
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42 | 42 | | 13representatives, who shall be a member of a business association; 1 member to be appointed by |
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43 | 43 | | 14the Senate Chair of the Joint Committee on Transportation, who shall be an expert in the field of |
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44 | 44 | | 15transportation finance; 1 member to be appointed by the House Chair of the Joint Committee on |
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45 | 45 | | 16Transportation, who shall be a representative of a privacy rights advocacy organization. |
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46 | 46 | | 17 (c) The task force may request the department of transportation to perform such work as |
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47 | 47 | | 18the task force deems necessary to carry out its duties and responsibilities. |
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48 | 48 | | 19 (d) The task force shall gather public comment on issues and concerns related to said |
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49 | 49 | | 20pilot program; make recommendations to the department of transportation on the design and on |
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50 | 50 | | 21the criteria to be used to evaluate a pilot program to test alternative approaches; and evaluate any |
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51 | 51 | | 22pilot program implemented by the department under this Act. |
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52 | 52 | | 23 (e) The task force shall conduct no less than 6 public hearings, 1 in each of the |
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53 | 53 | | 24department’s highway districts. The task force shall provide interested persons with an |
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54 | 54 | | 25opportunity to submit their views orally and in writing and the department may create and |
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55 | 55 | | 26maintain a website to allow members of the public to submit comments electronically and to |
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56 | 56 | | 27review comments submitted by others. |
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57 | 57 | | 28 SECTION 2. (a) The Massachusetts Department of Transportation shall develop, |
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58 | 58 | | 29implement and oversee no less than one statewide pilot program to assess owners of motor |
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59 | 59 | | 30vehicles a user fee that is based on the number of miles traveled on roads in this state by those |
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60 | 60 | | 31motor vehicles. |
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61 | 61 | | 32 (b) The pilot program shall include no less than 1,000 volunteers across the |
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62 | 62 | | 33commonwealth who shall be representative of drivers of trucks, passenger, and commercial |
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63 | 63 | | 34vehicles and throughout the commonwealth, who will have on-board vehicle-mileage-counting 3 of 4 |
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64 | 64 | | 35equipment added to their vehicles, administered in a manner the department of transportation |
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65 | 65 | | 36deems appropriate. |
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66 | 66 | | 37 (c) The pilot program shall test the reliability, ease of use, cost and public acceptance of |
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67 | 67 | | 38technology and methods for: |
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68 | 68 | | 39 (1) counting the number of miles traveled by particular vehicles; |
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69 | 69 | | 40 (2) reporting the number of miles traveled by particular vehicles; and |
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70 | 70 | | 41 (3) collecting payments from participants in the pilot programs. |
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71 | 71 | | 42 (d) The pilot programs shall also analyze and evaluate the ability of different |
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72 | 72 | | 43technologies and methods to: |
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73 | 73 | | 44 (1) protect the integrity of data collected and reported; |
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74 | 74 | | 45 (2) ensure drivers’ privacy; and |
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75 | 75 | | 46 (3) vary pricing based on the time of driving, type of road, proximity to transit, vehicle |
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76 | 76 | | 47fuel efficiency, participation in car-sharing or pooling or income of the driver. |
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77 | 77 | | 48 (e) The pilot program shall last no less than one year. |
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78 | 78 | | 49 (f) The department shall refund motor vehicle fuel taxes paid by participants in pilot |
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79 | 79 | | 50programs under this Act or otherwise compensate participants in pilot programs under this Act to |
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80 | 80 | | 51ensure that participants are not required to spend more on fees or taxes than if they had not |
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81 | 81 | | 52participated in the program. Identifying information about participation in the pilot programs |
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82 | 82 | | 53shall not be public and shall be exempt from disclosure under section 10 of chapter 66 of the |
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83 | 83 | | 54general laws. 4 of 4 |
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84 | 84 | | 55 (g) The department shall submit an application to the United States Department of |
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85 | 85 | | 56Transportation for funding in federal fiscal year 2026 from the Strategic Innovation for Revenue |
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86 | 86 | | 57Collection program established in Section 13001 of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act. |
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87 | 87 | | 58If the application is not successful, the Massachusetts Department of Transportation shall |
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88 | 88 | | 59thereafter apply in each federal fiscal year in which grants are made available for demonstration |
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89 | 89 | | 60projects under this federal program or until the application results in funding for the vehicle |
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90 | 90 | | 61miles traveled pilot program, whichever occurs first. |
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91 | 91 | | 62 SECTION 3. the Massachusetts Department of Transportation shall examine and submit |
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92 | 92 | | 63a report to the clerks of the house of representatives and senate, the house and senate ways and |
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93 | 93 | | 64means, and the joint committee on transportation on the initial result of the statewide pilot |
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94 | 94 | | 65program no later than three years from passage of this act. The examination and report shall |
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95 | 95 | | 66include, but not be limited to, (i) the feasibility of permanently assessing a vehicle mileage user |
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96 | 96 | | 67fee; (ii) an evaluation of the impacts of such a fee on the economy, the environment, and traffic |
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97 | 97 | | 68congestion; (iii) a comparison to other potential alternatives or supplements to the gas tax; and |
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98 | 98 | | 69(iv) the department’s recommendations and any proposed legislation necessary to carry out its |
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99 | 99 | | 70recommendations into effect. |
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