Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H3842 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 248 FILED ON: 1/7/2025
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 3842
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Carmine Lawrence Gentile and David T. Vieira
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying
1212 resolution:
1313 Resolutions for a United States constitutional amendment and a limited amendment proposing
1414 convention.
1515 _______________
1616 PETITION OF:
1717 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Carmine Lawrence Gentile13th Middlesex1/7/2025David T. Vieira3rd Barnstable1/13/2025James B. EldridgeMiddlesex and Worcester2/10/2025Natalie M. Higgins4th Worcester2/23/2025Mary S. Keefe15th Worcester3/4/2025Kelly W. Pease4th Hampden1/14/2025 1 of 4
1818 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 248 FILED ON: 1/7/2025
1919 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 3842
2020 By Representatives Gentile of Sudbury and Vieira of Falmouth, a petition (accompanied by
2121 resolutions, House, No. 3842) of Carmine Lawrence Gentile, David T. Vieira and others for the
2222 adoption of resolutions memorializing the Congress of the United States to call for a convention
2323 to propose amendments in order to address concerns about the integrity of our elections and the
2424 ability of the people to participate in effective self-government. Veterans and Federal Affairs.
2525 [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
2626 SEE HOUSE, NO. 3502 OF 2023-2024.]
2727 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2828 _______________
2929 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
3030 (2025-2026)
3131 _______________
3232 Resolutions for a United States constitutional amendment and a limited amendment proposing
3333 convention.
3434 1 WHEREAS, the 1st President of the United States George Washington stated, “The basis
3535 2of our political systems is the right of the people to make and to alter their Constitutions of
3636 3Government."; and
3737 4 WHEREAS, it was the stated intention of the framers of the Constitution of the United
3838 5States of America that the Congress of the United States of America should be "dependent on the
3939 6people alone." (James Madison, Federalist 52); and
4040 7 WHEREAS, that dependency has evolved from a dependency on the people alone to a
4141 8dependency on those who spend excessively in elections, through campaigns or third-party
4242 9groups; and 2 of 4
4343 10 WHEREAS, the United States Supreme Court ruling in Citizens United v. Federal
4444 11Election Commission, 558 U.S. 310 (2010) removed restrictions on amounts of independent
4545 12political spending; and
4646 13 WHEREAS, the removal of those restrictions has resulted in the unjust influence of
4747 14powerful economic forces, which have supplanted the will of the people by undermining our
4848 15ability to choose our political leadership, write our own laws, and determine the fate of our state;
4949 16and
5050 17 WHEREAS, corporations are artificial entities that governments create and, as such, do
5151 18not possess the same unalienable rights of natural persons protected by the Constitution; and
5252 19 WHEREAS, corporations have used a claim to the rights enumerated in the US
5353 20Constitution, including under the 1st, 4th, 5th and 14th Amendments, to challenge and overturn
5454 21democratically enacted laws protecting the public interest; and
5555 22 WHEREAS, Article V of the United States Constitution requires the United States
5656 23Congress to call a convention for proposing amendments upon application of two-thirds of the
5757 24legislatures of the several states for the purpose of proposing amendments to the United States
5858 25Constitution; and
5959 26 WHEREAS, the Commonwealth of Massachusetts sees the need for a convention to
6060 27propose amendments in order to address concerns about the integrity of our elections and about
6161 28the ability of the people to participate in effective self-government, specifically those concerns
6262 29arising from the United States Supreme Court’s rulings limiting the ability of the legislature to
6363 30regulate the raising and spending of money in elections and granting constitutional rights to
6464 31corporations; and desires that said convention should be so limited; and 3 of 4
6565 32 WHEREAS, the Commonwealth of Massachusetts desires that the delegates to said
6666 33convention shall be comprised equally from individuals currently elected to state and local
6767 34office, or be selected by election in each Congressional district for the purpose of serving as
6868 35delegates, though all individuals elected or appointed to federal office, now or in the past, be
6969 36prohibited from serving as delegates to the Convention, and intends to retain the ability to restrict
7070 37or expand the power of its delegates within the limits expressed above; and
7171 38 WHEREAS, the Commonwealth of Massachusetts intends that this application shall
7272 39constitute a continuing application, considered together with applications on this subject such as
7373 40those passed in the 2013-2014 Vermont legislature as R454, the 2013-2014 California legislature
7474 41as Resolution Chapter 77, the 98th Illinois General Assembly as SJR 42, the 2014-2015 New
7575 42Jersey legislature as SCR 132, the 2015-2016 Rhode Island legislature as HR 7670 and SR 2589,
7676 43and all other passed, pending, and future applications, the aforementioned concerns of
7777 44Massachusetts notwithstanding until such time as two-thirds of the Several States have applied
7878 45for a Convention and said Convention is convened by Congress;
7979 46 Therefore, BE IT RESOLVED by the Legislature of the Commonwealth of
8080 47Massachusetts that it calls on Congress to propose an amendment to the Constitution that would
8181 48affirm that (a) the rights protected by the Constitution of the United States are the rights of
8282 49natural persons, i.e. human individuals, only and (b) Congress and the states shall place limits on
8383 50political contributions and expenditures to ensure that all citizens have access to the political
8484 51process, and the spending of money to influence elections is not protected free speech under the
8585 52First Amendment; and 4 of 4
8686 53 Be it further Resolved, that if Congress does not propose this constitutional amendment
8787 54within 6 months of the passage of this bill, then this bill constitutes a petition by the
8888 55Commonwealth of Massachusetts, speaking through its legislature, and pursuant to Article V of
8989 56the United States Constitution, to the Congress to call a limited Convention for the exclusive
9090 57purpose of proposing Amendments, as prescribed previously herein, to the Constitution of the
9191 58United States of America addressing, inter alia, concerns raised by Citizens United v. FEC,
9292 59McCutcheon v. FEC and related decisions, as soon as two-thirds of the several States have
9393 60applied for a Convention; and
9494 61 Be it further Resolved, that this petition shall not be considered by the U.S. Congress
9595 62until 33 other states submit petitions for the same purpose as proposed by Massachusetts in this
9696 63resolution and unless the Congress determines that the scope of amendments to the Constitution
9797 64of the United States considered by the convention shall be limited to the same purpose requested
9898 65by Massachusetts; and
9999 66 Be it further Resolved, that the Clerk of the Massachusetts House of Representatives and
100100 67Clerk of the Senate transmit copies of this resolution to the President and Vice President of the
101101 68United States and addressed to him at the legislative office which he maintains in Suite No. S-
102102 69212 of the United States Capitol Building, the Speaker of the United States House of
103103 70Representatives, the Minority Leader of the United States House of Representatives, the
104104 71President Pro Tempore of the United States Senate, to each Senator and Representative from
105105 72Massachusetts in the Congress of the United States, to the Governor of each State, and to the
106106 73presiding officers of each legislative body of each of the several States, requesting the
107107 74cooperation of the several States in issuing an application compelling Congress to call a
108108 75convention for proposing amendments pursuant to Article V of the United States Constitution.