Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H3905 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version

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HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 4299       FILED ON: 1/22/2025
HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 3905
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
_________________
PRESENTED BY:
Manny Cruz and Joan B. Lovely
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To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
Court assembled:
The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
An Act authorizing the city of Salem to employ automated enforcement of speed limit violations 
in designated school zones within the city of Salem.
_______________
PETITION OF:
NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Manny Cruz7th Essex1/22/2025 1 of 9
HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 4299       FILED ON: 1/22/2025
HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 3905
By Representative Cruz of Salem and Senator Lovely, a joint petition (accompanied by bill, 
House, No. 3904) of Manny Cruz (with the approval of the mayor and city council) that the city 
of Salem be authorized to employ automated enforcement of speed limit violations in designated 
school zones. Transportation. [Local Approval Received.]
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
_______________
In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
(2025-2026)
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An Act authorizing the city of Salem to employ automated enforcement of speed limit violations 
in designated school zones within the city of Salem.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority 
of the same, as follows:
1 Section 1. As used in this chapter, the following words shall, unless the context clearly 
2requires otherwise, have the following meanings:-
3 "Automated Road Safety Camera System" shall mean an automated motor vehicle sensor 
4device installed which produces digital photographs and may record the speed of each motor 
5vehicle at the time it is operated in a manner that is in violation of traffic laws and regulations 
6where the automated road camera safety system is located.
7 “Camera Enforceable Violation” shall mean a violation of the traffic laws which may be 
8enforced by an automated road safety camera system, limited to exceeding the speed limit 
9pursuant to section 17 or section 18 of chapter 90 while travelling in a designated school zone.
10 “City” shall mean the City of Salem, Massachusetts. 2 of 9
11 “Designated School Zone” shall mean within 300 feet of the real property comprising a 
12public or private accredited preschool, accredited Head Start facility, elementary, vocational or 
13secondary school if the violation occurs between 5:00 a.m. and midnight, whether or not school 
14is in session.
15 Section 2. (a) The City of Salem may employ an automated road safety camera system as 
16a means of promoting traffic safety in a designated school zone, which may be fixed along any 
17portion of any ways within a designated school zone its control, or within a designated school 
18zone in the control of the commonwealth with written permission from the department of 
19transportation and may impose a penalty on the owner of a motor vehicle for failure by the 
20operator thereof to comply with traffic laws and regulations.
21 (b) The City may employ no more than two fixed automated road safety camera systems 
22per designated school zone.
23 Section 3. (a) The maximum fine imposed for a violation issued pursuant to this chapter 
24shall be twenty five dollars per violation. For violations issued pursuant to this chapter, except as 
25provided in section 4, the owner or owners of a vehicle shall be liable for the fine, however, no 
26owner of a vehicle shall be responsible for a violation issued pursuant to this chapter where the 
27operator of the motor vehicle was issued a citation for the underlying violation in accordance 
28with section 2 of chapter 90C of the General Laws. The city may send a written warning to the 
29owner or owners in lieu of enforcement for the purpose of education.
30 (b) A certificate, or a facsimile thereof, based upon inspection of photographs and data 
31produced by an automated road safety camera system, and sworn to or affirmed by the police  3 of 9
32department or designee authorized to issue citations for violations of traffic laws and regulations, 
33shall be prima facie evidence of the facts contained therein.
34 (c) A violation issued by the city shall not be made part of the operating record of the 
35person upon whom such liability is imposed, nor shall such violation be considered a conviction 
36of a moving violation of the motor vehicle laws for the purpose of determining a surcharge on a 
37motor vehicle premium pursuant to section 113B of chapter 175 of the General Laws.
38 (d) The police department shall supervise and coordinate the administration of violations 
39issued in conformance with this chapter. The police department shall have the authority to hire 
40and designate such personnel as may be necessary or contract for such services to implement the 
41provisions of this chapter.
42 (e) It shall be the duty of the police department or designee of a city to cause a notice of 
43violation to the registered owner or owners of a motor vehicle identified in photographs 
44produced by such device as evidence of a violation pursuant to this chapter. Such notice shall 
45contain, but not be limited to, the following information: a copy of the aforementioned recorded 
46images and other data showing the vehicle in the process of a camera enforceable violation; the 
47registration number and state of issuance of the vehicle; the date, time and location of the 
48violation; the specific camera enforceable violation charged; instructions for payment of the 
49violation; instructions to contest the violation in writing; and instructions to obtain a hearing.
50 (f) In the case of a violation involving a motor vehicle registered under the laws of the 
51Commonwealth, a notice of violation shall be mailed within 14 days of the violation to the 
52address of the registered owner or owners as listed in the records of the registrar of motor 
53vehicles. In the case of any motor vehicle registered under the laws of another state or country,  4 of 9
54such notice of violation shall be mailed within 21 days of the violation to the address of the 
55registered owner or owners as listed in the records of the official in such state or country having 
56charge of the registration of such motor vehicle. If said address is unavailable, it shall be 
57sufficient for the police department or designee to mail a notice of violation to the official in 
58such state or country having charge of the registration of such motor vehicle.
59 (g) A notice of violation shall be sent by first class mail in accordance with subsection (f) 
60and shall include an affidavit form approved by the police department for the purpose of 
61complying with subsection (b). A manual or automatic record of mailing processed by or on 
62behalf of the police department in the ordinary course of business shall be prima facie evidence 
63thereof, and shall be admitted as evidence in any judicial or administrative proceeding, as to the 
64facts contained therein. Unless an owner or owners pay the fine or contest responsibility within 
6560 days of the violation, the provisions of subsection (l) will apply.
66 (h) Any owner to whom a notice of violation has been issued shall not be liable for a 
67violation under the provisions of this chapter if: the violation was necessary to allow the passage 
68of an emergency vehicle; the violation was incurred while participating in a funeral procession; 
69the
70 violation was incurred during a period of time in which the motor vehicle was reported to 
71the police department of any state, city or town as having been stolen and had not been recovered 
72prior to the time the violation occurred; the operator of the motor vehicle was operating the 
73motor vehicle under a rental or lease agreement and the owner of the motor vehicle is a rental or 
74leasing company and has complied with the provisions of section 4 of this chapter; the operator 
75of the motor vehicle was issued a citation for the underlying violation in accordance with section  5 of 9
762 of chapter 90C of the General Laws; or, the violation was necessary to comply with any other 
77law or regulation governing the operation of a motor vehicle.
78 (i) Any motor vehicle owner to whom a notice of violation has been issued pursuant to 
79this chapter may admit responsibility for such violation and pay the fine provided therein. 
80Payment may be made personally or through a duly authorized agent, by appearing before the 
81police department’s designee during normal office hours, by mailing or online. Payment by mail 
82shall be made by check, money order or credit card to the police department or city. Payment of 
83the established fine and any applicable penalties shall operate as the final disposition of the 
84violation. Payment by one motor vehicle owner shall operate as the final disposition of the 
85violation as to all other motor vehicle owners of the same motor vehicle for the same violation.
86 (j) An owner may contest responsibility for a violation under this chapter in writing by 
87mail or online. The owner shall provide the police department with a signed affidavit in a form 
88approved by the police department, stating: the reason for disputing the violation; the full legal 
89name and address of the owner of the motor vehicle; and the full legal name and address of the 
90operator of the motor vehicle at the time the violation occurred. An owner may include signed 
91statements from witnesses, which include the names and addresses of witnesses, supporting the 
92owner's defense. Within 21 days of receipt, the police department or the hearing officer shall 
93send the decision of the hearing officer, including the reasons for the outcome, by first class mail 
94to the registered owner or owners. If the owner is found responsible for the violation, the owner 
95shall pay the fine in the manner described in (i) within 14 days of the issuance of the decision or 
96request further judicial review pursuant to section 14 of Chapter 30A of the General Laws. 6 of 9
97 (k) An owner may request a hearing to contest responsibility for a violation. A hearing 
98request shall be made in writing by mail or online. Upon receipt of a hearing request, the police 
99department shall schedule the matter before hearing officer. Said hearing officer may be an 
100employee of the police department of the city or such other person or persons as the police 
101department may designate. Written notice of the date, time and place of said hearing shall be sent 
102by first class mail to each registered owner. The hearing shall be informal, the rules of evidence 
103shall not apply, and the decision of the hearing officer shall be final subject to judicial review as 
104outlined by section 14 of Chapter 30A of the General Laws. Within 21 days of the hearing, the 
105police department or the hearing officer should send the decision of the hearing officer, including 
106the reasons for the outcome, by first class mail to the 	registered owner or owners. If the owner is 
107found responsible for the violation, the owner shall pay the fine in the manner described in (i) 
108within 14 days of the issuance of the decision or request further judicial review pursuant to 
109section 14 of Chapter 30A of the General Laws.
110 (l) If an owner to whom a notice of violation has been issued either fails to pay the fine in 
111said notice in accordance with subsection (i), or is found responsible for the violation and does 
112not pay the fine in accordance with subsection (j) or subsection (k), the police department shall 
113notify the registrar of motor vehicles who shall place the matter on record. Upon receipt of the 
114registrar of five or more of such notices, the registrar shall not issue or renew such owner's motor
115 vehicle registration until after notification from the police department that all fines owed 
116pursuant to this chapter have been paid. It shall be the duty of the police department to notify the 
117registrar forthwith that such case has been so disposed; provided, however, that certified receipt 
118of full and final payment from the police department shall also serve as legal notice to the 7 of 9
119 registrar that said violation has been disposed of in accordance with this chapter. The 
120certified receipt shall be printed in such form as the registrar of motor vehicles may approve.
121 Section 4. (a) Notwithstanding section 3 of this chapter, if the registered owner of a 
122motor vehicle in receipt of a notice of violation is a person or entity engaged in the business of 
123leasing or renting motor vehicles, and such motor vehicle was operating under a rental or lease 
124agreement at the time of a violation, then the provisions of this section shall be applicable, and 
125the registered owner shall not be liable for any unpaid fines; provided, however, that such owner 
126has complied with the procedures of this section.
127 (b) The police department shall give to the registered owner notice in writing of each 
128violation in which a motor vehicle owned by such owner is involved, as set forth in section 3.
129 (c) Within 45 days of the violation, the registered owner shall furnish to such department 
130or designee in writing the name and address of the lessee or renter of such motor vehicle at the 
131time of the violation; the lessee's or renter's driver's license number, state of issuance of such 
132driver's license and the lessee's or renter's date of birth.
133 (d) Such department or designee shall thereupon issue a notice of violation to such lessee 
134or renter in the form prescribed by section 3 and the lessee or renter shall be liable for the 
135violation.
136 (e) If such lessee or renter to whom a notice of violation has been issued either fails to 
137pay the fine in accordance with subsection (i) of section 3, or fails to receive a favorable 
138adjudication of said notice 	in accordance with subsection (j) of section 3, or subsection (k) of 
139section 3, the police department or designee shall notify the registrar of motor vehicles who shall 
140place the matter on record. Upon notification to the registrar of five or more of such notices  8 of 9
141under this section, it shall be the duty of the registrar to suspend and not renew the license to 
142operate a motor vehicle of such lessee or renter or suspend the right to operate of a lessee or 
143renter not licensed in this commonwealth until after notification from the Salem police 
144department that all fines, taxes and penalties owed by such owner pursuant to either this chapter, 
145have been disposed of in accordance with this chapter. It shall be the duty of the police 
146department to notify the registrar forthwith that such case has been so disposed; provided, 
147however, that certified receipt of full and final payment from the police department shall also 
148serve as notice to the registrar that said violation has been disposed of in accordance this chapter. 
149The certified receipt shall be printed in such form as the registrar of motor vehicles may approve.
150 Section 5. No speed limit violation shall be issued unless the vehicle exceeds the speed 
151limit by at least ten miles per hour.
152 Section 6. (a) The city shall install a sign notifying the public that an automated road 
153safety camera system is in use at each location of said camera.
154 (b) The city shall make a public announcement and conduct a public awareness campaign 
155of use of automated road safety camera systems beginning at least 30 days before the 
156enforcement program is in use. The city may install but not activate automated road safety 
157camera systems during said time period.
158 Section 7. Verification that the automated road safety camera system and any appurtenant 
159traffic control signals are correctly calibrated shall be made by a professional engineer registered 
160in the commonwealth. 9 of 9
161 Section 8. (a) Photographs and other recorded evidence shall only be captured when a 
162camera enforceable violation occurs. Photographs and other recorded evidence shall be destroyed 
163within 48 hours of the final disposition of a violation.
164 (b) No photographs taken in conformance with this chapter shall be discoverable in any 
165judicial or administrative proceeding other than a proceeding held pursuant to this chapter 
166without a court order. No photograph taken in conformance with this chapter shall be admissible 
167in any judicial or administrative proceeding other than in a proceeding to adjudicate liability for 
168such violation of this chapter without a court order. A court shall order a release of a photograph 
169taken in conformance with this chapter only where the photograph tends to establish or 
170undermine a finding of a moving violation and the violation is material as to a finding of civil or 
171criminal liability.
172 (c) Photographs and other personally identifying information collected by the city 
173pursuant to this chapter are not public record.
174 (d) No automated road safety camera system shall be utilized in such a manner as to take 
175a frontal view photograph of a motor vehicle.
176 Section 9. City shall establish a revolving or equivalent fund for all proceeds generated 
177from this Act and such proceeds shall be used for traffic and safety enhancements and driver 
178safety education.
179 Section 10. This act shall take effect as provided by law.