Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H828 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2565 FILED ON: 1/16/2025
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 828
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Dennis C. Gallagher
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act proposed ordinance D-FY22-009: Bridgewater town charter article III, elected officials
1313 recall provision.
1414 _______________
1515 PETITION OF:
1616 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Dennis C. Gallagher8th Plymouth1/16/2025 1 of 5
1717 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2565 FILED ON: 1/16/2025
1818 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 828
1919 By Representative Gallagher of Bridgewater, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 828) of
2020 Dennis C. Gallagher (by vote of the town) that the town of Bridgewater be authorized to hold
2121 recall elections. Election Laws. [Local Approval Received.]
2222 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2323 _______________
2424 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
2525 (2025-2026)
2626 _______________
2727 An Act proposed ordinance D-FY22-009: Bridgewater town charter article III, elected officials
2828 recall provision.
2929 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3030 of the same, as follows:
3131 1 ORDERED that the Town Charter, Article II, Legislative Branch shall be amended to
3232 2include a recall provision as below:
3333 3 “(a) Any holder of an elective office in the Town of Bridgewater may be recalled and
3434 4removed there from by the qualified voters of said Town as herein provided.
3535 5 (b) One hundred or more of a district’s registered voters, or in the case of an at large
3636 6official four hundred or more registered voters, may file with the Town Clerk an affidavit
3737 7containing the name of the officer and the office held whose recall is sought and a statement of
3838 8the offenses upon which the petition is based. An allegation of offenses which shall constitute a
3939 9basis for recall of an elected official under this section shall include, but not be limited to, the
4040 10following transgressions: (1) conviction of a felony or conviction of the following misdemeanors
4141 11as defined by Massachusetts General Laws: domestic violence, driving under the influence of 2 of 5
4242 12alcohol or drugs, the illegal manufacture, distribution or dispensing of controlled substances,
4343 13assault or criminal harassment, while presently in office; or (2) admission of facts, while
4444 14presently in office, sufficient to be convicted of a felony or sufficient to be convicted of the
4545 15following misdemeanors as defined in Massachusetts General Laws: domestic violence, driving
4646 16under the influence of alcohol or drugs, the illegal manufacture, distribution or dispensing of
4747 17controlled substances, assault or criminal harassment; or (3) violation of the conflict of interest
4848 18law (M.G.L. c. 268A) while presently in office, as determined by the State Ethics Commission or
4949 19the Attorney General; (4) attendance at less than fifty (50%) of the posted public meetings of the
5050 20board or office of which the official was an elected member or to which the official has been
5151 21elected or appointed as part of their elected position during the previous twelve (12) months; (5)
5252 22insobriety while performing official functions, being placed under guardianship or
5353 23conservatorship by a probate court; or (6) corruption, conviction of bribery, or extortion or (7)
5454 24violation of law, regulation, bylaw or other abdication of the applicable requirements of the
5555 25elected position. The elected official’s vote on a matter (other than in connection with a conflict
5656 26of interest violation reference above) shall not be grounds for a recall petition. Said Town Clerk
5757 27and the Board of Registrars shall, within five business days, certify thereon the number of
5858 28signatures which are names of registered voters of the Town. The Town Clerk shall upon
5959 29certification deliver to said voters making the affidavit copies of petition blanks demanding such
6060 30recall, copies of which shall be kept available. The blanks shall be issued by the Town Clerk
6161 31with said Clerk’s signature and official seal attached thereto. They shall be dated, shall be
6262 32addressed to the Town Council, and shall contain the names of all persons to whom they are
6363 33issued, the name of the person whose recall is sought, the office held by the person named, the
6464 34grounds of recall as stated in the affidavit and shall demand the election of a successor to said 3 of 5
6565 35office. A copy of the petition shall be entered in a record book to be kept in the office of the
6666 36Town Clerk. The recall petition shall be returned and filed with the Town Clerk within 21
6767 37calendar days after the certification of the affidavit and shall have been signed by no less than at
6868 38least ten percent (10%) of the registered voters of the district or the Town, as the case may be,
6969 39based on the last Town election, who shall add to their signatures the street and number if any, of
7070 40their residences. The Town Clerk shall within twenty-four hours of receipt of the petition, submit
7171 41the petition to the Board of Registrars of voters in the Town, and the Registrars shall within 14
7272 42calendar days certify thereon the number of signatures which are names of registered voters of
7373 43the Town.
7474 44 (c) If the petition shall be certified by the Town Clerk and the Board of Registrars, and
7575 45found to be sufficient, the Town Clerk shall submit the same with the Town Clerk’s certification
7676 46to the Town Council without delay and said Council shall within five business days give written
7777 47notice of the receipt of the certificate to the officer sought to be recalled. If the officer does not
7878 48resign within five business days thereafter, the Town Council shall order an election to be held
7979 49on a date fixed by them not less than 60 nor more than 90 calendar days after the date of the
8080 50Town Clerk's certification that a sufficient petition has been filed; provided, however, if any
8181 51other Town election is to occur within 100 calendar days after certification, the Town Council
8282 52shall postpone the holding of the recall election to the date of such other election. If a vacancy
8383 53occurs in said office after a recall election has been ordered, the election shall nevertheless
8484 54proceed as specified in the section provided.
8585 55 (d) An officer sought to be removed by recall may be a candidate for re-election and,
8686 56unless the officer requests otherwise in writing, the Town Clerk shall place the officer’s name on
8787 57the ballot without nomination. The nomination of other candidates, the publication of the warrant 4 of 5
8888 58for the recall election, and the conduct of the same, shall all be in accordance with the provisions
8989 59of law relating to elections, unless otherwise provided in this act.
9090 60 (e) The incumbent shall continue to perform the duties of office until the recall election.
9191 61If then re-elected, the officer shall continue in office for the remainder of the unexpired term,
9292 62subject to recall as before, except as provided in this section. If the majority of the votes cast
9393 63upon the question of recall is in the affirmative, the candidate receiving the highest number of
9494 64votes shall be declared elected. If not re-elected in the recall election, the officer shall be deemed
9595 65removed upon the qualification of the successor, who shall hold office during the unexpired
9696 66term. If the successor fails to qualify within five calendar days after receiving notification of the
9797 67election, the incumbent shall be deemed removed and the office vacant.
9898 68 (f) Ballots used in a recall election shall submit the following proposition in the order
9999 69indicated: FOR the recall of (name of officer) (office held) or AGAINST the recall of (name of
100100 70officer) (office held). Immediately at the right of each proposition there shall be an oval in which
101101 71the voter, by filling in the oval, may vote for either of said propositions. Under the proposition
102102 72shall appear the word "Candidates", the direction "Vote for One", and beneath this the names of
103103 73candidates nominated as hereinbefore provided. In the case of machine voting or punch card
104104 74balloting, or other forms of balloting provision shall be made to allow the same intent of the
105105 75voter. If a majority of the votes cast upon the question of recall is in the affirmative, the
106106 76candidate receiving the highest number of votes shall be declared elected. If a majority of votes
107107 77on the question is in the negative, the ballots for candidates need not be counted. 5 of 5
108108 78 (g) No recall petition shall be filed against an officer within six months after taking
109109 79office, or in the case of an officer subjected to a recall election and not removed thereby, until at
110110 80least six months after that election.
111111 81 (h) No person who has been recalled from an office or who has resigned from office
112112 82while recall proceedings were pending against that person, shall be appointed to any Town office
113113 83within two years after such removal by recall or resignation.”
114114 84 Said Amendment shall only become effective and is contingent upon approval by the
115115 85Town Council, the State Legislature and the voters of the Town of Bridgewater.