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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1861 FILED ON: 1/15/2025 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 90 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Jay D. Livingstone |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act regulating provenance regarding artificial intelligence. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Jay D. Livingstone8th Suffolk1/15/2025 1 of 3 |
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16 | 16 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1861 FILED ON: 1/15/2025 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 90 |
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18 | 18 | | By Representative Livingstone of Boston, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 90) of Jay |
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19 | 19 | | D. Livingstone relative to provenance regarding artificial intelligence. Advanced Information |
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20 | 20 | | Technology, the Internet and Cybersecurity. |
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21 | 21 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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22 | 22 | | _______________ |
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23 | 23 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court |
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24 | 24 | | (2025-2026) |
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25 | 25 | | _______________ |
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26 | 26 | | An Act regulating provenance regarding artificial intelligence. |
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27 | 27 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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28 | 28 | | of the same, as follows: |
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29 | 29 | | 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 93 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, |
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30 | 30 | | 2is hereby amended by adding the following section:- |
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31 | 31 | | 3 Section 115. Provence Regarding Artificial Intelligence |
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32 | 32 | | 4 Artificial Intelligence or “AI” – a machine-based system that, for explicit or implicit |
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33 | 33 | | 5objectives, infers, from the input it receives, how to generate outputs such as predictions, |
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34 | 34 | | 6content, recommendations, or decisions that can influence physical or virtual environments. |
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35 | 35 | | 7Different AI systems vary in their levels of autonomy and adaptiveness after deployment. |
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36 | 36 | | 8 Capture Device – a device that can record photographs, audio, or video content, |
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37 | 37 | | 9including, but not limited to, video and still photography cameras, mobile phones with built-in |
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38 | 38 | | 10cameras or microphones, and voice recorders. |
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39 | 39 | | 11 Content – any visual and/or audio digital content. 2 of 3 |
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40 | 40 | | 12 GenAI Model – an AI model designed to generate new data or content based on the |
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41 | 41 | | 13patterns or structures from its training data. For clarity, this does not include non-generative |
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42 | 42 | | 14capabilities like classification, predictions or labeling. |
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43 | 43 | | 15 GenAI Provider – an organization that develops a GenAI Tool that is made publicly |
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44 | 44 | | 16available for use by Massachusetts residents. |
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45 | 45 | | 17 GenAI Tool – a product or feature that provides the outputs from a GenAI model to end |
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46 | 46 | | 18users. |
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47 | 47 | | 19 Large Online Platform – a public-facing social media platform, content-sharing platform, |
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48 | 48 | | 20messaging platform, advertising network, or standalone search engine that distributes content to |
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49 | 49 | | 21users who did not create or collaborate in creating the content. |
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50 | 50 | | 22 Provenance Application Tool – a tool or online service that allows users to easily apply |
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51 | 51 | | 23Provenance Data. |
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52 | 52 | | 24 Provenance Data – information such as the origin of a piece of Content and the history of |
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53 | 53 | | 25modifications to the Content – that is in a format which is compliant with widely-adopted |
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54 | 54 | | 26guidelines or specifications promulgated by an established standards-setting body, and which |
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55 | 55 | | 27includes but is not limited to: (a) whether some or all of the content is Synthetic Content; and (b) |
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56 | 56 | | 28when there is synthetic Content, the name of the GenAI Provider whose GenAI Tool generated |
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57 | 57 | | 29the Synthetic Content. |
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58 | 58 | | 30 Provenance Reader – a tool or service that allows users to view Provenance Data and its |
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59 | 59 | | 31integrity. 3 of 3 |
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60 | 60 | | 32 Synthetic Content – visual and/or audio Content that has been produced or modified by a |
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61 | 61 | | 33GenAI Tool. |
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62 | 62 | | 34 A GenAI Provider shall apply Provenance Data, either directly or through the use of |
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63 | 63 | | 35third-party technology, to wholly-generated Synthetic Content generated by the GenAI |
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64 | 64 | | 36Provider’s GenAI Tool. |
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65 | 65 | | 37 A GenAI Provider shall make available a Provenance Application Tool that enables the |
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66 | 66 | | 38user to apply Provenance Data, either directly or through the use of third-party technology, to |
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67 | 67 | | 39Content that has been modified to include Synthetic Content. |
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68 | 68 | | 40 A GenAI Provider shall make available to the public, a Provenance Reader. |
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69 | 69 | | 41 A Large Online Platform shall (a) retain any available Provenance Data in Content |
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70 | 70 | | 42provided to, or posted on, such Large Online Platform; and (b) make available to a consumer of |
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71 | 71 | | 43Content either (1) the Provenance Data; or (2) a conspicuous indicator that Provenance Data is |
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72 | 72 | | 44available, or both. |
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73 | 73 | | 45 A Capture Device must (a) include in the Device’s default capture app the ability for a |
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74 | 74 | | 46user to enable the inclusion of Provenance Data in the user’s captured Content (b) Ensure secure |
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75 | 75 | | 47hardware-based provenance capture is available to 3rd party applications. |
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