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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2707 FILED ON: 1/16/2025 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 901 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Natalie M. Blais and Samantha Montaño |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act providing nature for all. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Natalie M. Blais1st Franklin1/16/2025Samantha Montaño15th Suffolk1/25/2025Mindy Domb3rd Hampshire1/25/2025Kristin E. Kassner2nd Essex1/25/2025David Paul Linsky5th Middlesex1/25/2025Carmine Lawrence Gentile13th Middlesex1/25/2025Lindsay N. Sabadosa1st Hampshire1/25/2025Brian W. Murray10th Worcester1/25/2025Joanne M. ComerfordHampshire, Franklin and Worcester2/2/2025Natalie M. Higgins4th Worcester2/2/2025James K. Hawkins2nd Bristol2/2/2025Sean Garballey23rd Middlesex2/2/2025Erika Uyterhoeven27th Middlesex2/2/2025Paul McMurtry11th Norfolk2/6/2025Rodney M. Elliott16th Middlesex2/6/2025Angelo J. Puppolo, Jr.12th Hampden2/6/2025Jacob R. OliveiraHampden, Hampshire and Worcester2/6/2025James B. EldridgeMiddlesex and Worcester2/8/2025 2 of 2 |
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16 | 16 | | Jennifer Balinsky Armini8th Essex2/12/2025James C. Arena-DeRosa8th Middlesex2/12/2025Jason M. LewisFifth Middlesex2/24/2025Marjorie C. Decker25th Middlesex2/24/2025Vanna Howard17th Middlesex2/24/2025Christine P. Barber34th Middlesex2/24/2025Kate Donaghue19th Worcester2/24/2025David T. Vieira3rd Barnstable2/24/2025James Arciero2nd Middlesex2/24/2025Manny Cruz7th Essex3/3/2025William F. MacGregor10th Suffolk3/3/2025Mary S. Keefe15th Worcester3/5/2025Steven Owens29th Middlesex3/5/2025Adrianne Pusateri Ramos14th Essex3/6/2025Jay D. Livingstone8th Suffolk3/6/2025Adrian C. Madaro1st Suffolk3/12/2025 1 of 6 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2707 FILED ON: 1/16/2025 |
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18 | 18 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 901 |
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19 | 19 | | By Representatives Blais of Deerfield and Montaño of Boston, a petition (accompanied by bill, |
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20 | 20 | | House, No. 901) of Natalie M. Blais, Samantha Montaño and others for legislation to provide |
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21 | 21 | | funds for conserving and improving natural and working lands. Environment and Natural |
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22 | 22 | | Resources. |
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23 | 23 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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24 | 24 | | _______________ |
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25 | 25 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court |
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26 | 26 | | (2025-2026) |
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27 | 27 | | _______________ |
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28 | 28 | | An Act providing nature for all. |
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29 | 29 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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30 | 30 | | of the same, as follows: |
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31 | 31 | | 1 Chapter 29 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, is hereby |
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32 | 32 | | 2amended by adding the following section: |
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33 | 33 | | 3 Section 2EEEEEE. (a) In order to deliver nature-based solutions to climate change, |
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34 | 34 | | 4protect biodiversity, and ensure equitable access to nature, there shall be established and set up |
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35 | 35 | | 5on the books of the commonwealth a separate fund to be known as the Nature for All Fund, |
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36 | 36 | | 6which shall be used exclusively for conserving and improving natural and working lands as |
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37 | 37 | | 7defined in section 1 of chapter 21N. |
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38 | 38 | | 8 The executive office of energy and environmental affairs shall make expenditures from |
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39 | 39 | | 9the Nature for All Fund for the following purposes: (i) the creation and improvement of parks, |
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40 | 40 | | 10greenspaces, trails, and outdoor recreation access, especially those in underserved |
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41 | 41 | | 11neighborhoods; (ii) the conservation or restoration of land to protect drinking water and the 2 of 6 |
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42 | 42 | | 12quality of streams, rivers, lakes and coasts; (iii) the conservation or restoration of farms, forests, |
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43 | 43 | | 13and other land to advance statewide biodiversity goals, climate goals, natural and working lands |
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44 | 44 | | 14goals, resiliency goals, and environmental justice goals; (iv) the conservation of land parcels to |
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45 | 45 | | 15provide connectivity between open spaces; (v) the conservation and restoration of lands of |
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46 | 46 | | 16indigenous cultural significance and the restoration of access for indigenous people; and (vi) the |
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47 | 47 | | 17provision of ongoing stewardship, outdoor recreation access, and management of such resources. |
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48 | 48 | | 18 (b) Municipalities, regional municipal partnerships, regional planning bodies, watershed |
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49 | 49 | | 19associations, land trusts, conservation organizations, state agencies, tribal authorities, and other |
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50 | 50 | | 20non-profit organizations shall be lawful recipients of such expenditures. |
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51 | 51 | | 21 (c) There shall be credited to the fund all monies received by the commonwealth from the |
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52 | 52 | | 22receipts from sales and use of goods and services classified under the 2022 revision of the North |
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53 | 53 | | 23American Industry Classification Codes 459110, 441210, and 713910 under chapter 64H; |
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54 | 54 | | 24provided that in the event such codes are changed, that successor codes shall be used; and |
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55 | 55 | | 25provided further, such amount shall not include any portion of the taxes that constitute special |
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56 | 56 | | 26receipts within the meaning of subsection (b 1/2) of section 10 of chapter 152 of the acts of 1997. |
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57 | 57 | | 27 The amount credited to the fund under this subsection shall be net of the dedicated sales |
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58 | 58 | | 28tax revenue amount transferred to the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority State and |
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59 | 59 | | 29Local Contribution Fund under section 35T of chapter 10 and to the School Modernization and |
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60 | 60 | | 30Reconstruction Trust Fund under section 35BB of said chapter 10. The fund may accept public |
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61 | 61 | | 31and private gifts, grants and donations to further the purposes of this section, and any other |
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62 | 62 | | 32monies credited to or transferred from any other source pursuant to state law. 3 of 6 |
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63 | 63 | | 33 The fund shall be used for expenditures related to the conservation and improvement of |
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64 | 64 | | 34natural and working lands by the executive office of energy and environmental affairs, subject to |
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65 | 65 | | 35the provisions of subsection (a) and subsection (d), including to pay or reimburse the General |
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66 | 66 | | 36Fund for payment of debt service on bonds issued by, or otherwise payable under a lease or other |
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67 | 67 | | 37contract assistance agreement by the commonwealth for land protection purposes. |
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68 | 68 | | 38 (d) There shall be a 15-member board called the nature for all board comprised of the |
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69 | 69 | | 39secretary of energy and environmental affairs, commissioner of fish and game, the commissioner |
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70 | 70 | | 40of conservation and recreation, the secretary of housing and livable communities, and the climate |
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71 | 71 | | 41chief, and ten members of the public to be appointed by the Governor, hereinafter called the |
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72 | 72 | | 42board. The ten public members shall include representatives of underserved communities and |
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73 | 73 | | 43indigenous people, and people with expertise or experience in the purposes listed in section (a). |
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74 | 74 | | 44The executive office of energy and environmental affairs shall hire staff necessary to manage the |
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75 | 75 | | 45fund and expenditures from the fund, provided that such additional staff may be funded through |
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76 | 76 | | 46the fund. The board shall approve regulations for expenditures from the nature for all fund by |
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77 | 77 | | 47the executive office of energy and environmental affairs, including, but not limited to: (i) |
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78 | 78 | | 48requirements for land conservation in environmental justice neighborhoods; (ii) requirements for |
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79 | 79 | | 49access and restoration of indigenous land, (iii) guidelines to promote conservation in concert |
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80 | 80 | | 50with affordable housing development; (iv) the scope and prioritization of bonds issued pursuant |
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81 | 81 | | 51to this section; and (v) prioritization of programs based on progress towards the state goals |
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82 | 82 | | 52enumerated in section (c)(3). The board shall have the authority to approve expenditures made |
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83 | 83 | | 53from the fund. |
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84 | 84 | | 54 (e) The executive office of energy and environmental affairs shall not make expenditures |
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85 | 85 | | 55in accordance with this section that result in, or supplant, a year-over-year decrease in bond cap 4 of 6 |
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86 | 86 | | 56spending or program investments made pursuant to its five-year rolling capital plan. The board |
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87 | 87 | | 57shall promulgate limits on the amount of expenditures may be made from the trust fund to |
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88 | 88 | | 58supplement existing capital programs. |
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89 | 89 | | 59 (f) The executive office of energy and environmental affairs shall submit annually to the |
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90 | 90 | | 60board, the Environmental Justice Council established in section 62L of chapter 30, the House and |
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91 | 91 | | 61Senate Committees on Ways & Means, and the Joint Committee on Environment & Natural |
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92 | 92 | | 62Resources a report of the proportion of funds expended from the Nature for All Fund that are |
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93 | 93 | | 63dedicated to the acquisition or improvement of land in cities or towns containing environmental |
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94 | 94 | | 64justice populations as defined in section 62 of chapter 30. |
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95 | 95 | | 65 (g) When authorized by a vote taken by the yeas and nays of two-thirds of each house of |
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96 | 96 | | 66the general court present and voting on such authorization, the state treasurer, upon the request of |
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97 | 97 | | 67the governor, may issue bonds of the commonwealth as hereinafter provided. Any such bonds |
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98 | 98 | | 68shall be special obligations of the commonwealth payable solely from monies credited to the |
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99 | 99 | | 69Nature for All Trust Fund established in this section; provided, however, that notwithstanding |
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100 | 100 | | 70any general or special law to the contrary, such bonds shall not be general obligations of the |
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101 | 101 | | 71commonwealth. Bonds may be issued in such manner and on such terms and conditions as the |
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102 | 102 | | 72state treasurer may determine in accordance with this paragraph and, to the extent not |
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103 | 103 | | 73inconsistent with this paragraph, the General Laws for the issuance of bonds of the |
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104 | 104 | | 74commonwealth. Bonds may be secured by a trust agreement entered into by the state treasurer, |
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105 | 105 | | 75with the concurrence of the secretary of administration and finance and the secretary of energy |
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106 | 106 | | 76and environmental affairs, on behalf of the commonwealth, which trust agreement may pledge or |
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107 | 107 | | 77assign all or any part of monies credited to the Nature for All Trust Fund and rights to receive the |
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108 | 108 | | 78same, whether existing or coming into existence and whether held or thereafter acquired, and the 5 of 6 |
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109 | 109 | | 79proceeds thereof. The state treasurer may, with the concurrence of the secretary of administration |
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110 | 110 | | 80and finance and the secretary of energy and environmental affairs, enter into additional security, |
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111 | 111 | | 81insurance or other forms of credit enhancement which may be secured on a parity or subordinate |
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112 | 112 | | 82basis with the bonds. A pledge in any such trust agreement or credit enhancement agreement |
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113 | 113 | | 83shall be valid and binding from the time such pledge shall be made without any physical delivery |
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114 | 114 | | 84or further act, and the lien of such pledge shall be valid and binding against all parties having |
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115 | 115 | | 85claims of any kind in tort, contract or otherwise, whether such parties have notice thereof or not. |
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116 | 116 | | 86Any such pledge shall be perfected by filing of the trust agreement or credit enhancement |
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117 | 117 | | 87agreement in the records of the state treasurer and no filing need be made under chapter 106. |
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118 | 118 | | 88Any such trust agreement or credit enhancement agreement may establish provisions defining |
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119 | 119 | | 89defaults and establishing remedies and other matters relating to the rights and security of the |
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120 | 120 | | 90holders of the bonds or other secured parties as determined by the state treasurer, including |
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121 | 121 | | 91provisions relating to the establishment of reserves, the issuance of additional or refunding |
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122 | 122 | | 92bonds, whether or not secured on a parity basis, the application of receipts, monies or funds |
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123 | 123 | | 93pledged pursuant to such agreement, the regulation of the custody, investment and application of |
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124 | 124 | | 94monies and such other matters deemed necessary or desirable by the state treasurer for the |
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125 | 125 | | 95security of such bonds. Any such bonds shall be deemed to be investment securities under |
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126 | 126 | | 96chapter 106, securities in which any public officer, fiduciary, insurance company, financial |
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127 | 127 | | 97institution or investment company may properly invest funds and securities which may be |
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128 | 128 | | 98deposited with any public custodian for any purpose for which the deposit of bonds is authorized |
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129 | 129 | | 99by law. Any such bonds, the transfer of such bonds and the income from such bonds, including |
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130 | 130 | | 100profit on the sale of such bonds, shall at all times be exempt from taxation by and within the |
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131 | 131 | | 101commonwealth. 6 of 6 |
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132 | 132 | | 102 The provisions of this section relating to bonds shall also be applicable to the issuance of |
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133 | 133 | | 103notes insofar as such provisions may be appropriate for such notes. |
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134 | 134 | | 104 In order to increase the marketability of any such bonds or notes issued by the |
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135 | 135 | | 105commonwealth and in consideration of the acceptance of payment for any such bonds or notes, |
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136 | 136 | | 106the commonwealth covenants with the purchasers and all subsequent holders and transferees of |
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137 | 137 | | 107any such bonds or notes that while any such bond or note shall remain outstanding, and so long |
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138 | 138 | | 108as the principal of or interest on any such bond or note shall remain unpaid: (i) no pledged funds |
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139 | 139 | | 109shall be diverted from the Nature for All Trust Fund; (ii) in any fiscal year of the commonwealth |
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140 | 140 | | 110and until an appropriation has been made which is sufficient to pay the principal, including |
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141 | 141 | | 111sinking fund payments, of and interest on all such bonds and notes of the commonwealth and to |
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142 | 142 | | 112provide for or maintain any reserves, additional security, insurance or other forms of credit |
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143 | 143 | | 113enhancement required or provided for in any trust agreement securing any such bonds or notes, |
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144 | 144 | | 114no pledged funds shall be applied to any other use; and (iii) so long as such revenues are |
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145 | 145 | | 115necessary, as determined by the state treasurer in accordance with any applicable trust agreement |
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146 | 146 | | 116or credit enhancement agreement, for the purposes for which they have been pledged, and |
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147 | 147 | | 117notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, the rates of the excises imposed in |
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148 | 148 | | 118chapters 64H shall not be reduced below the amount in effect at the time of issuance of any such |
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149 | 149 | | 119bond or note. |
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150 | 150 | | 120 |
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