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2 | 2 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1573 FILED ON: 1/16/2025 |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1008 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Joan B. Lovely |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act relative to the Massachusetts rental voucher program. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Joan B. LovelySecond EssexJames K. Hawkins2nd Bristol2/8/2025James B. EldridgeMiddlesex and Worcester2/8/2025Jason M. LewisFifth Middlesex2/12/2025Patricia D. JehlenSecond Middlesex2/19/2025Bruce E. TarrFirst Essex and Middlesex2/26/2025Nick CollinsFirst Suffolk3/4/2025Vanna Howard17th Middlesex3/10/2025 1 of 5 |
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16 | 16 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1573 FILED ON: 1/16/2025 |
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17 | 17 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1008 |
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18 | 18 | | By Ms. Lovely, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1008) of Joan B. Lovely, James K. |
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19 | 19 | | Hawkins, James B. Eldridge, Jason M. Lewis and other members of the General Court for |
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20 | 20 | | legislation relative to the Massachusetts rental voucher program. Housing. |
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21 | 21 | | [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION |
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22 | 22 | | SEE SENATE, NO. 888 OF 2023-2024.] |
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23 | 23 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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24 | 24 | | _______________ |
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25 | 25 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court |
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26 | 26 | | (2025-2026) |
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27 | 27 | | _______________ |
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28 | 28 | | An Act relative to the Massachusetts rental voucher program. |
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29 | 29 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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30 | 30 | | of the same, as follows: |
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31 | 31 | | 1 Chapter 121B of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 Official Edition, is hereby |
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32 | 32 | | 2amended by adding the following section:- |
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33 | 33 | | 3 Section 61. (a) The department shall, subject to appropriation, establish and administer |
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34 | 34 | | 4through administering agencies, the Massachusetts Rental Voucher Program also known as |
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35 | 35 | | 5MRVP, a program of rental assistance for eligible low-income, very low-income, and extremely |
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36 | 36 | | 6low-income households through mobile and project-based vouchers for the purpose of obtaining |
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37 | 37 | | 7decent, stable, and affordable housing and promoting economically mixed housing. The |
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38 | 38 | | 8department shall issue the number of vouchers anticipated to completely utilize, but not exceed |
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39 | 39 | | 9the appropriation for this program; provided further, that the department shall establish the 2 of 5 |
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40 | 40 | | 10amounts of the mobile and project-based vouchers so that the appropriation in this item shall not |
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41 | 41 | | 11be exceeded by payments for rental assistance and administration. |
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42 | 42 | | 12 (b) To be eligible to receive assistance under this section, a household shall have a net |
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43 | 43 | | 13income that does not exceed 80 percent of the area median income, as determined by the U.S. |
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44 | 44 | | 14Department of Housing and Urban Development. The department may award mobile vouchers to |
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45 | 45 | | 15eligible households occupying MRVP project-based units that shall expire due to the non- |
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46 | 46 | | 16renewal of project-based rental assistance contracts. Households shall meet eligibility |
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47 | 47 | | 17requirements as required in this section and applicable regulations and guidance issued by the |
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48 | 48 | | 18department. Not less than 75 percent of the vouchers shall be targeted to households whose |
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49 | 49 | | 19income at initial occupancy does not exceed 30 percent of the area median income. |
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50 | 50 | | 20 (c) A payment standard is the amount used by an administering agency to calculate the |
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51 | 51 | | 21maximum amount of the MRVP subsidy. Except as provided under paragraph (d), the payment |
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52 | 52 | | 22standard for each size of a dwelling unit in a market area shall not exceed 110 percent of the fair |
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53 | 53 | | 23market rent, or Small Area Fair Market Rent as established annually by the U.S. Department of |
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54 | 54 | | 24Housing and Urban Development, for the same size of dwelling unit in the same market area and |
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55 | 55 | | 25shall be not less than 100 percent of that fair market rent, except that no administering agency |
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56 | 56 | | 26shall be required as a result of a reduction in the fair market rent to reduce the payment standard |
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57 | 57 | | 27applied to a household continuing to reside in a unit for which the household was receiving |
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58 | 58 | | 28assistance under this section at the time the fair market rent was reduced. The department shall |
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59 | 59 | | 29allow administering agencies to request exception payment standards within fair market rental |
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60 | 60 | | 30areas subject to criteria and procedures established by the department. 3 of 5 |
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61 | 61 | | 31 (d) The department may require an administering agency to submit the payment standard |
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62 | 62 | | 32of the administering agency to the department for approval, if the payment standard is less than |
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63 | 63 | | 33100 percent of the fair market rent or exceeds 110 percent of the fair market rent, except that an |
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64 | 64 | | 34administering agency may establish a payment standard of not more than 120 percent of the fair |
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65 | 65 | | 35market rent where necessary as a reasonable accommodation for a person with a disability, |
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66 | 66 | | 36without approval of the department. An administering agency may use a payment standard that is |
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67 | 67 | | 37greater than 120 percent of the fair market rent as a reasonable accommodation for a person with |
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68 | 68 | | 38a disability, but only with the approval of the department. In connection with the use of any |
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69 | 69 | | 39increased payment standard established or approved pursuant to either of the preceding two |
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70 | 70 | | 40sentences as a reasonable accommodation for a person with a disability, the department may not |
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71 | 71 | | 41establish additional requirements regarding the amount of adjusted income paid by such person |
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72 | 72 | | 42for rent. |
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73 | 73 | | 43 (e) A household that receives tenant-based assistance under this section, with respect to |
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74 | 74 | | 44any dwelling unit, shall not pay for rent more than 30 per cent of the monthly adjusted net |
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75 | 75 | | 45income of the household; except that households receiving tenant-based assistance under this |
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76 | 76 | | 46section may pay more than 30 per cent of the monthly adjusted net income of the household, at |
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77 | 77 | | 47their option, in excess of the payment standard for the voucher, provided that this amount may |
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78 | 78 | | 48not exceed 40 per cent of the monthly adjusted net income of the household in the first year of |
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79 | 79 | | 49occupancy; provided further that the department shall adjust household rent for those paying |
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80 | 80 | | 50separately for utilities. |
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81 | 81 | | 51 (f) The rent for dwelling units for which a housing assistance payment contract is |
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82 | 82 | | 52established under this subsection shall be reasonable in comparison with rents charged for |
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83 | 83 | | 53comparable dwelling units in the private, unassisted local market. 4 of 5 |
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84 | 84 | | 54 (g) For each dwelling unit for which a housing assistance payment contract is established |
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85 | 85 | | 55under this section, the administering agency shall inspect the unit before any assistance payment |
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86 | 86 | | 56is made to determine whether the dwelling unit meets the minimum standards of fitness for |
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87 | 87 | | 57human habitation as required by the State Sanitary Code. These requirements cannot be waived. |
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88 | 88 | | 58Each administering agency providing assistance under this section shall, for each assisted |
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89 | 89 | | 59dwelling unit, make inspection not less often than biennially during the term of the housing |
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90 | 90 | | 60assistance payments contract for the unit to determine whether the unit is maintained in |
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91 | 91 | | 61accordance with the requirements of this paragraph. |
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92 | 92 | | 62 (h) Effective as of January 1, 2022, the monthly administrative fee for all vouchers |
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93 | 93 | | 63administered under this section shall be not less than the administrative fee rates for the Housing |
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94 | 94 | | 64Choice Voucher Program, as established annually by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban |
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95 | 95 | | 65Development$80.00 per voucher, per month. |
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96 | 96 | | 66 (i) The department shall maintain and administer a single voucher management system |
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97 | 97 | | 67and shall collect data on the utilization of rental vouchers in each fiscal year under this program. |
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98 | 98 | | 68This data shall include, but not be limited to: the location and value of each voucher-assisted |
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99 | 99 | | 69unit; the number and average value of mobile and project-based vouchers currently distributed in |
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100 | 100 | | 70the Commonwealth, in each county, and in each municipality; the household size; age of the |
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101 | 101 | | 71head of household and each member of the household; the race and ethnicity of each household; |
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102 | 102 | | 72the income and source of income of each household. The department shall report to the House |
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103 | 103 | | 73and Senate Committees on Ways and Means and Joint Committee on Housing annually on the |
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104 | 104 | | 74utilization of rental vouchers in each fiscal year under this program. The department shall collect |
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105 | 105 | | 75and report on the data collection as required under Chapter 334 of the Acts of 2006. 5 of 5 |
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106 | 106 | | 76 (j) The department shall promulgate regulations and guidance to implement this section. |
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107 | 107 | | 77 (k) Any unspent funding appropriated for this program through budget line-item 7004- |
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108 | 108 | | 789024 in any fiscal year shall not revert, but shall be made available for the purposes of the item |
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109 | 109 | | 79in the next fiscal year. |
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