Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S1250 Compare Versions

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22 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 2183 FILED ON: 1/17/2025
33 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1250
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Rebecca L. Rausch
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act strengthening the commonwealth's Anti-SLAPP law.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Rebecca L. RauschNorfolk, Worcester and Middlesex 1 of 3
1616 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 2183 FILED ON: 1/17/2025
1717 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1250
1818 By Ms. Rausch, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1250) of Rebecca L. Rausch for
1919 legislation to strengthen the commonwealth's Anti-SLAPP law. The Judiciary.
2020 [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
2121 SEE SENATE, NO. 1113 OF 2023-2024.]
2222 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2323 _______________
2424 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
2525 (2025-2026)
2626 _______________
2727 An Act strengthening the commonwealth's Anti-SLAPP law.
2828 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
2929 of the same, as follows:
3030 1 Section 59H of chapter 231 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 Official
3131 2Edition, is hereby amended by striking out the section in its entirety and inserting in place
3232 3thereof the following new section:-
3333 4 Section 59H. Strategic Litigation Against Public Participation; Special Motion to Dismiss
3434 5 (a) In any case in which a party asserts that the civil claims, counterclaims, or cross
3535 6claims against it are based, either in whole or in part, on its exercise of freedom of expression,
3636 7freedom of speech or freedom of petition under the Constitution of the United States or the
3737 8constitution of the commonwealth, the party may bring a special motion to dismiss.
3838 9 (b) The court shall advance any such special motion so that it may be heard and
3939 10determined as expeditiously as possible. For those claims or allegations that are based on 2 of 3
4040 11protected speech activity, the court shall grant such special motion, unless the party against
4141 12whom such special motion is made shows that: (i) the moving party’s exercise of its right to the
4242 13freedom of petition, the freedom of speech, the freedom of expression or in connection with any
4343 14matter of public concern, either acting solely or in concert with other citizens, was devoid of any
4444 15reasonable factual support or any arguable basis in law; and (ii) the moving party’s acts caused
4545 16actual injury to the responding party. In making its determination, the court shall consider the
4646 17pleadings and supporting and opposing affidavits stating the facts upon which the liability or
4747 18defense is based.
4848 19 (c) The attorney general, on their behalf or on behalf of any government agency or
4949 20subdivision to which the moving party’s acts were directed, may intervene to defend or
5050 21otherwise support the moving party on such special motion.
5151 22 (d) All discovery proceedings shall be stayed upon the filing of a special motion to
5252 23dismiss pursuant to this section; provided, however, that the court, on motion and after a hearing
5353 24and for good cause shown, may order that limited, specified discovery on the motion may be
5454 25conducted. The stay of discovery shall remain in effect until notice of entry of the order ruling on
5555 26the special motion.
5656 27 (e) The special motion to dismiss may be filed within 60 days of the service of the
5757 28complaint or, in the court’s discretion, at any later time upon terms it deems proper.
5858 29 (f) If the court grants a special motion to dismiss filed pursuant to this section, the court
5959 30shall award the moving party all costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees, including those incurred
6060 31for the special motion and any related discovery matters. Nothing in this section shall affect the
6161 32right of the moving party to any remedy otherwise authorized by law. 3 of 3
6262 33 (g) As used in paragraph (b) of this section, the phrase “freedom of petition, the freedom
6363 34of speech, the freedom of expression” means those rights as defined under the United States
6464 35Constitution or the constitution of the commonwealth.
6565 36 (h) As used in paragraph (b) of this section, the term “any matter of public concern” shall
6666 37include any written or verbal statement that is recorded, displayed or distributed in person or via
6767 38any form of media, concerning any topic or subject related to a good, product, or service in the
6868 39marketplace or otherwise offered to the public.