Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S1278 Compare Versions

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22 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1110 FILED ON: 1/15/2025
33 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1278
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 John C. Velis
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act to establish the Massachusetts judicial security act.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :John C. VelisHampden and Hampshire 1 of 4
1616 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1110 FILED ON: 1/15/2025
1717 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1278
1818 By Mr. Velis, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1278) of John C. Velis for legislation
1919 to establish the Massachusetts judicial security act. The Judiciary.
2020 [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
2121 SEE SENATE, NO. 1133 OF 2023-2024.]
2222 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2323 _______________
2424 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
2525 (2025-2026)
2626 _______________
2727 An Act to establish the Massachusetts judicial security act.
2828 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
2929 of the same, as follows:
3030 1 The General Laws are hereby amended by inserting after chapter 156 the following
3131 2chapter:-
3232 3 CHAPTER 221D. MASSACHUSETTS JUDICIAL SECURITY ACT
3333 4 Section 1. As used in this chapter, the following words shall, unless the context clearly
3434 5requires otherwise, have the following meanings:
3535 6 “Data broker” a commercial entity that collects, assembles, or maintains personal
3636 7information concerning an individual who is not a customer or an employee of that entity in
3737 8order to sell the information or provide third party access to the information. 2 of 4
3838 9 "Immediate family" the spouse, child, or parent or any other blood relative who lives in
3939 10the same residence as a justice or retired justice of the supreme judicial court, appeals court or
4040 11trial court.
4141 12 "Personal information" the Social Security number, home address, home phone number,
4242 13mobile phone number, or personal email of, and identifiable to, that individual
4343 14 “Protected individual” a justice or retired justice of the supreme judicial court or appeals
4444 15court, a judge, recall judge or retired judge of the trial court any active, formerly active, or retired
4545 16justice of the United States supreme court; judge of the United States court of appeals, judge or
4646 17magistrate judge of the United States district court, judge of the United States bankruptcy court
4747 18 Section 2. (a) No state agency, county agency or municipal agency shall publicly post or
4848 19display the personal information of any protected individual on the internet without first
4949 20obtaining the written permission of that individual.
5050 21 (b) Each protected individual may file a written notice of their status as a protected
5151 22individual, for themselves and immediate family to any state agency, county agency or municipal
5252 23agency; and ask each state agency, county agency or municipal agency to mark as confidential
5353 24that protected individual’s personal information.
5454 25 (c) Upon receipt of a written request in accordance with this section, the state agency,
5555 26county agency or municipal agency shall remove the protected individual’s personal information
5656 27from publicly available content within 72 hours. 3 of 4
5757 28 Section 3. (a) It shall be unlawful for a data broker to sell, license, trade, purchase, or
5858 29otherwise provide or make available for consideration a protected individual’s personal
5959 30information.
6060 31 (b) No person, business, or association shall publicly post or publicly display the personal
6161 32information of a protected individual or a protected individual’s immediate family on the internet
6262 33if the protected individual has, either directly or through an agent, made a written request of the
6363 34data broker, person, business, or association to not disclose said personal information.
6464 35 (c) A data broker, person, business, or association, shall upon receipt of a written request
6565 36in accordance with this section, remove the personal information in question from the internet
6666 37within 72 hours.
6767 38 (d) A data broker, person, business, or association shall ensure, after receiving a written
6868 39request in accordance with this section, that the protected individual’s personal information is not
6969 40made available on any website or subsidiary website controlled by that data broker, person,
7070 41business, or association.
7171 42 (e) After receiving a protected individual’s written request, no data broker, person,
7272 43business, or association shall transfer the judges’ personally identifiable information to any other
7373 44person, business, or association through any medium.
7474 45 (f) An at-risk individual whose judges' personally identifiable information is made public
7575 46as a result of a violation of this Act may bring an action seeking injunctive or declaratory relief
7676 47in any court of competent jurisdiction. If the court grants injunctive or declaratory relief, the
7777 48person, business, or association responsible for the violation shall be required to pay the at-risk
7878 49individual’s costs and reasonable attorney's fees. 4 of 4
7979 50 Section 4. This Act shall take effect 120 days after its enactment.