Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S1393 Compare Versions

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22 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 2483 FILED ON: 1/17/2025
33 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1393
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Julian Cyr
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act relative to preventing overdose deaths and increasing access to treatment.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Julian CyrCape and IslandsJoanne M. ComerfordHampshire, Franklin and Worcester1/28/2025Jason M. LewisFifth Middlesex1/29/2025John F. KeenanNorfolk and Plymouth1/29/2025Rebecca L. RauschNorfolk, Worcester and Middlesex1/30/2025Dylan A. FernandesPlymouth and Barnstable2/5/2025James B. EldridgeMiddlesex and Worcester2/11/2025Patricia D. JehlenSecond Middlesex2/19/2025Sal N. DiDomenicoMiddlesex and Suffolk2/21/2025Manny Cruz7th Essex2/25/2025 1 of 4
1616 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 2483 FILED ON: 1/17/2025
1717 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1393
1818 By Mr. Cyr, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1393) of Julian Cyr, Joanne M.
1919 Comerford, Jason M. Lewis, John F. Keenan and other members of the Senate for legislation
2020 relative to preventing overdose deaths and increasing access to treatment. Mental Health,
2121 Substance Use and Recovery.
2222 [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
2323 SEE SENATE, NO. 1242 OF 2023-2024.]
2424 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2525 _______________
2626 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
2727 (2025-2026)
2828 _______________
2929 An Act relative to preventing overdose deaths and increasing access to treatment.
3030 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3131 of the same, as follows:
3232 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 111 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 edition, is
3333 2hereby amended by inserting after section 215 the following new section:-
3434 3 Section 215A. (a) For the purposes of this section, the following words shall have the
3535 4following meanings unless the context clearly requires otherwise:
3636 5 “Harm reduction program”, a program or service that reduces the adverse consequences
3737 6of substance use, including use-related morbidity and mortality, stabilizes and improves the
3838 7health of people who use substances, and advances public health. Programming or services
3939 8provided by a harm reduction program may include, but shall not be limited to: needle exchange;
4040 9primary care, including disease prevention and health screenings; access or referral to evidence- 2 of 4
4141 10based treatment options; drug testing services; overdose reversal care; supervision of persons
4242 11who use pre-obtained substances; and other social support services deemed permissible by the
4343 12department.
4444 13 “Harm reduction program operators”, entities or individuals directly involved in the
4545 14operation, administration or staffing of a harm reduction program, including directors, board
4646 15members, consultants, health care providers, service providers, staff and volunteers.
4747 16 (b) Not later than 1 year after the implementation of a harm reduction program under this
4848 17subsection, the department shall report the results of authorized programs pursuant to this section
4949 18and any recommendations by filing the report with the clerks of the senate and house of
5050 19representatives, the joint committee on mental health, substance use and recovery, the joint
5151 20committee on public health and the senate and house committees on ways and means.
5252 21 (c) Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, harm reduction program
5353 22operators, individuals who access harm reduction program services, owners, lessors and sub-
5454 23lessors of property used for harm reduction programs and state, county and municipal employees
5555 24involved in approving or operating harm reduction programs shall, for actions related to the
5656 25approval or operation of, or participation in, a harm reduction program, be immune from: (i)
5757 26arrest, charge or prosecution, including for attempting, aiding and abetting or conspiracy to
5858 27commit a violation, pursuant to sections 32, 32A, 32B, 32C, 32D, 32E, 32I, 34, 40, 43 and 47 of
5959 28chapter 94C and chapter 271A; (ii) seizure or forfeiture of data, records, assets or property under
6060 29state law; (iii) civil suit, liability or damages alleged to have been sustained by an act or omission
6161 30by a harm reduction program operator in the course of providing harm reduction services; (iv)
6262 31denial of any right or privilege; and (v) for health care providers, disciplinary action by a 3 of 4
6363 32professional licensing board, credentialing restriction, contractual liability, adverse employment
6464 33action or denial of any professional privilege; provided, however, that the immunity described in
6565 34this subsection shall apply only if the harm reduction program is approved by the department and
6666 35operates in good faith in accordance with this section and regulatory requirements issued by the
6767 36department.
6868 37 (d) Entering or exiting or utilizing a harm reduction program cannot serve as the basis
6969 38for, or a fact contributing to the existence of, reasonable suspicion or probable cause to conduct a
7070 39search or seizure.
7171 40 (e) The immunity provided under subsection (c) shall not apply: (i) if the damage was
7272 41caused by an act or omission constituting gross negligence or recklessness, conduct with an
7373 42intent to harm, discrimination based on race, ethnicity, national origin, religion, disability, sexual
7474 43orientation or gender identity, or conduct outside the scope of responsibility of a harm reduction
7575 44program employee or volunteer, as determined by the department; (ii) to consumer protection
7676 45actions brought by the attorney general; (iii) to false claims actions brought by or on behalf of
7777 46the commonwealth; or (iv) privacy violations.
7878 47 (f) Notwithstanding any general law or special law to the contrary, a person or entity
7979 48providing harm reduction services under this section and approved by the department shall not be
8080 49required to register their activities pursuant to section 7 of chapter 94C.
8181 50 (g) The department shall promulgate regulations to implement this section.
8282 51 SECTION 2. Section 193U of chapter 175 of the general laws, as amended by section 23
8383 52of chapter 127 of the acts of 2022, is hereby amended by inserting in the first sentence of the 4 of 4
8484 53second paragraph, after the word “that,”, the following words:- “a health care provider provides
8585 54services at a harm reduction program, or”.