1 of 1 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1585 FILED ON: 1/16/2025 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1659 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _________________ PRESENTED BY: John J. Cronin _________________ To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General Court assembled: The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: An Act relative to crisis intervention services for emergency service providers; confidentiality of information. _______________ PETITION OF: NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :John J. CroninWorcester and Middlesex 1 of 5 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1585 FILED ON: 1/16/2025 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1659 By Mr. Cronin, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1659) of John J. Cronin for legislation to allow emergency service providers performing crisis intervention services to keep information confidential from a third party. Public Safety and Homeland Security. The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _______________ In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court (2025-2026) _______________ An Act relative to crisis intervention services for emergency service providers; confidentiality of information. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows: 1 Section 20O of chapter 233 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2018 Official 2Edition, is hereby amended by striking out Section 20O, and inserting in place thereof the 3following section:- 4 Section 1. Section 20O. (a) As used in this section, the following words shall, unless the 5context clearly requires otherwise, have the following meanings:- 6 ''Certified emergency service provider'', an emergency service provider certified by the 7Massachusetts Peer Support Network or International Critical Incident Stress Foundation, Inc. 8 “Confidential Information”, is information transmitted in confidence by and between an 9emergency service provider and a certified emergency service provider or licensed mental health 10professional during the course of a critical incident stress management session by a means which 11does not disclose the information to a person other than a person or persons participating in the 2 of 5 12critical incident stress management session with the emergency service provider. The term 13includes all information received by the certified emergency service provider or licensed mental 14health professional during the critical incident stress management session. 15 ''Crisis intervention'', immediate short-term psychological care provided by a certified 16emergency service provider providing critical incident stress management to an emergency 17service provider after said emergency service provider's response to a critical incident. 18 ''Crisis intervention services'', consultation, counseling, debriefing, defusing, intervention 19services, prevention or referral. 20 ''Critical incident'', an event resulting in psychological stress or trauma to an emergency 21service provider as a result of said emergency service provider's response to the incident. 22 ''Critical incident stress management'', a program designed to assist an emergency service 23provider in coping with the psychological stress or trauma resulting from said emergency service 24providers response to a critical incident. 25 ''Emergency service provider'', an active or retired law enforcement officer, police officer, 26state police trooper, sheriff or deputy sheriffs, firefighter, or emergency medical personnel. 27 ''Secretary'', the secretary of the executive office of public safety and homeland security. 28 (b) Information provided by an emergency service provider to a certified emergency 29service provider or licensed mental health professional as part of crisis intervention services 30provided by the certified emergency service provider or licensed mental health professional to 31the emergency service provider either individually or as part of a group shall be confidential and 32shall not be disclosed to a third party, except as provided by subsection (e). 3 of 5 33 (c) An emergency service provider has a privilege to refuse to disclose, and to prevent 34others from disclosing, confidential communications made during a critical incident stress 35management session for the purpose of lessening the impact of an event, accelerating their own 36normal coping abilities, and helping to prevent the development of post traumatic stress disorder, 37as follows: 38 (1) between the emergency service provider and the certified emergency service provider 39or licensed mental health professional; 40 (2) between other emergency service providers participating in a group critical incident 41stress management session and the certified emergency service provider or licensed mental 42health professional. 43 (d) The privilege may be claimed by the emergency service provider, the emergency 44service provider’s guardian or conservator, or the personal representative of a deceased 45emergency service provider as the case may be at the time the privilege is claimed. 46 (e) Subsection (b) shall not apply to information provided by an emergency service 47provider to a certified emergency service provider or licensed mental health professional as part 48of crisis intervention services provided by the certified emergency service provider or licensed 49mental health professional to the emergency service provider if: 50 (i) the certified emergency service provider or licensed mental health professional 51providing crisis intervention services has reasonable cause to believe that the emergency service 52provider receiving the crisis intervention services is in need of treatment in a hospital for mental 53or emotional illness or that there is a threat of imminently dangerous activity by the emergency 4 of 5 54service provider receiving the crisis intervention services against himself or herself or another 55person; 56 (ii) the certified emergency service provider or licensed mental health professional 57providing crisis intervention services has reasonable cause to believe that the emergency service 58provider receiving the crisis intervention services has engaged in conduct required to be reported 59pursuant to section 51A of chapter 119; 60 (iii) the certified emergency service provider or licensed mental health professional 61providing crisis intervention services has reasonable cause to believe that the emergency service 62provider receiving the crisis intervention services has engaged in conduct in violation of any 63federal or state law; 64 (iv) the certified emergency service provider or licensed mental health professional 65providing crisis intervention services has reasonable cause to believe that the emergency service 66provider receiving the crisis intervention services has admitted to criminal conduct; 67 (v) the certified emergency service provider or licensed mental health professional 68providing crisis intervention services has reasonable cause to believe that the emergency service 69provider receiving the crisis intervention services has admitted to conduct that constitutes a 70violation of the laws that are normally enforced by the entity for which the emergency service 71provider receiving the crisis intervention services is employed; 72 (vi) the certified emergency service provider or licensed mental health professional 73providing crisis intervention services was an initial emergency service responder, a witness, or a 74party to the critical incident that prompted an emergency service provider to engage in crises 75intervention services; or 5 of 5 76 (vii) the emergency service provider receiving the crisis intervention services waives 77confidentiality and gives express consent for the certified emergency service provider or licensed 78mental health professional to testify or the emergency service provider receiving the crisis 79intervention services otherwise divulges information related to such services to any third party. 80 (d) An emergency service provider who provides crisis intervention services to 81emergency service providers pursuant to this section shall: (i) be certified by the Massachusetts 82Peer Support Network or International Critical Incident Stress Foundation, Inc.; (ii) provide 83documentation of such certification to their employer; and (iii) annually provide their employer 84with proof of such certification. 85 An entity employing a certified emergency service provider shall maintain the 86documentation provided by the employee under this subsection of the employee's certification by 87the Massachusetts Peer Support Network or the International Critical Incident Stress Foundation, 88Inc. Such documentation shall be made available at the request of the secretary. 89 (e) If an entity employing a certified emergency service provider determines that an 90employee has violated this section, the entity shall promptly notify in writing the Massachusetts 91Peer Support Network and or the International Critical Incident Stress Foundation, Inc. of the 92violation. An employee that violates this section shall be considered decertified and shall not be 93eligible to provide crisis intervention services as a certified emergency service provider for a 94period of 5 years.