Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S1692 Compare Versions

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22 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 2582 FILED ON: 1/17/2025
33 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1692
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Ryan C. Fattman
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act relative to self-defense sprays.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Ryan C. FattmanWorcester and Hampden 1 of 4
1616 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 2582 FILED ON: 1/17/2025
1717 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1692
1818 By Mr. Fattman, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1692) of Ryan C. Fattman for
1919 legislation relative to possession of self-defense sprays. Public Safety and Homeland Security.
2020 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2121 _______________
2222 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
2323 (2025-2026)
2424 _______________
2525 An Act relative to self-defense sprays.
2626 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
2727 of the same, as follows:
2828 1 Section 36 of Chapter 135 of the Acts of 2024, is hereby amended by deleting it in its
2929 2entirety, and inserting in place thereof the following:-
3030 3 Section 122D. No person shall purchase or possess self-defense spray who:
3131 4 (i) in a court of the commonwealth, has been convicted or adjudicated a youthful offender
3232 5or delinquent child as defined in section 52 of chapter 119 for the commission of: (A) a felony;
3333 6(B) a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for more than 2 years; (C) a violent crime as
3434 7defined in section 121; (D) a violation of a law regulating the use, possession, ownership,
3535 8transfer, purchase, sale, lease, rental, receipt or transportation of weapons or ammunition for
3636 9which a term of imprisonment may be imposed; or (E) a violation of a law regulating the use,
3737 10possession or sale of a controlled substance as defined in section 1 of chapter 94C including, but
3838 11not limited to, a violation under said chapter 94C; provided, however, that except for the
3939 12commission of a violent crime or a crime involving the trafficking of controlled substances, if the 2 of 4
4040 13person has been so convicted or adjudicated or released from confinement, probation or parole
4141 14supervision for such conviction or adjudication, whichever occurs last, for 5 or more years
4242 15immediately preceding the purchase or possession, that person may purchase or possess self-
4343 16defense spray;
4444 17 (ii) in another state or federal jurisdiction, has been convicted or adjudicated a youthful
4545 18offender or delinquent child for the commission of: (A) a felony; (B) a misdemeanor punishable
4646 19by imprisonment for more than 2 years; (C) a violent crime as defined in section 121; (D) a
4747 20violation of a law regulating the use, possession, ownership, transfer, purchase, sale, lease,
4848 21rental, receipt or transportation of weapons or ammunition for which a term of imprisonment
4949 22may be imposed; or (E) a violation of a law regulating the use, possession or sale of a controlled
5050 23substance as defined in section 1 of chapter 94C; provided, however, that, except for the
5151 24commission of a violent crime or a crime involving the trafficking of weapons or controlled
5252 25substances, if the person has been so convicted or adjudicated or released from confinement,
5353 26probation or parole supervision for such conviction or adjudication, whichever occurs last, for 5
5454 27or more years immediately preceding the purchase or possession and that applicant's right or
5555 28ability to possess a rifle or shotgun has been fully restored in the jurisdiction wherein the subject
5656 29conviction or adjudication was entered, then that person may purchase or possess self-defense
5757 30spray;
5858 31 (iii) has been committed to any hospital or institution for mental illness unless the person
5959 32obtains, prior to purchase or possession, an affidavit of a licensed physician or clinical
6060 33psychologist attesting that such physician or psychologist is familiar with the applicant's mental
6161 34illness and that in the physician's or psychologist's opinion the applicant is not disabled by such
6262 35an illness in a manner that shall prevent the applicant from possessing self-defense spray; 3 of 4
6363 36 (iv) is or has been in recovery from or committed based upon a finding that the person is
6464 37a person with an alcohol use disorder or a substance use disorder or both unless a licensed
6565 38physician or clinical psychologist deems such person to be in recovery from such condition, in
6666 39which case, such person may purchase or possess self-defense spray after 5 years from the date
6767 40of such confinement or recovery; provided, however, that prior to such purchase or possession of
6868 41self-defense spray, the applicant shall submit an affidavit issued by a licensed physician or
6969 42clinical psychologist attesting that such physician or psychologist knows the person's history of
7070 43treatment and that in that physician's or psychologist's opinion the applicant is in recovery;
7171 44 (v) at the time of the application, is younger than 15 years of age;
7272 45 (vi) at the time of the application, is at least 15 years of age but less than 18 years of age
7373 46unless the applicant submits with the application a certificate from the applicant's parent or
7474 47guardian granting the applicant permission to apply for a card;
7575 48 (vii) is an alien who does not maintain lawful permanent residency or is an alien not
7676 49residing under a visa pursuant to 8 U.S.C § 1101(a)(15)(U), or is an alien not residing under a
7777 50visa pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1154(a)(1)(B)(ii)(I) or is an alien not residing under a visa pursuant
7878 51to 8 U.S.C. § 1101(a)(15)(T)(i)(I)–(IV);
7979 52 (viii) is currently subject to: (1) an order for suspension or surrender issued pursuant to
8080 53section 3B or 3C of chapter 209A or section 7 of chapter 258E; or (2) a permanent or temporary
8181 54protection order issued pursuant to chapter 209A or section 7 of chapter 258E; or
8282 55 (ix) is currently the subject of an outstanding arrest warrant in any state or federal
8383 56jurisdiction. 4 of 4
8484 57 Whoever purchases or possesses self-defense spray in violation of this section shall be
8585 58punished by a fine of not more than $1,000 or by imprisonment in a house of correction for not
8686 59more than 2 years or both such fine and imprisonment.