To encourage solar development on built and disturbed land
Impact
If enacted, S2296 is poised to significantly impact state laws by expanding the definition and operational parameters of net metering facilities under existing energy regulations. This will enable solar facilities located on built or disturbed land to participate in net metering arrangements that allow them to sell electricity back to the grid, thus encouraging economic viability and broader adoption of solar energy technologies in urban settings. The legislation also necessitates regulatory adjustments by the Department of Energy Resources to account for these changes. The encouragement of solar development in these contexts aligns with broader environmental goals seeking to utilize previously affected lands for renewable energy generation, without significantly altering untouched ecosystems.
Summary
Bill S2296, also known as the Act to encourage solar development on built and disturbed land, aims to promote the installation of solar facilities on certain types of land that have been previously developed or disturbed. It proposes amendments to the definitions related to net metering facilities, allowing for increased operational capacity specifically for solar facilities located on 'built land'—which includes sites like parking lots, structures, and landfills—provided these facilities meet the specified capacity thresholds. The bill seeks to incentivize solar energy installations in areas that are not only urbanized but have been previously used for construction or other human activities, thereby addressing space constraints in suitable locations for solar energy harnessing.
Contention
Noteworthy discussions surrounding S2296 indicate potential points of contention regarding environmental implications and the definition of 'disturbed' versus 'pristine' lands. Some advocacy groups may raise concerns about solar installations encroaching on landscapes that could provide ecological benefits if left undeveloped. While proponents assert the importance of utilizing already developed land for solar projects to meet renewable energy goals, opponents may argue for a more cautious approach ensuring that sensitive environments are preserved. Additionally, the degree of financial incentives for developers and their potential impact on local economies will likely be scrutinized, particularly regarding how these measures will support or challenge existing local regulations around land use and environmental management.