Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S263 Compare Versions

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22 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 2265 FILED ON: 1/17/2025
33 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 263
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Mark C. Montigny
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act to protect consumers from contributing to inhumane animal testing for cosmetics.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Mark C. MontignySecond Bristol and PlymouthMichael O. MooreSecond Worcester2/3/2025James K. Hawkins2nd Bristol2/7/2025James B. EldridgeMiddlesex and Worcester2/10/2025Vanna Howard17th Middlesex2/14/2025John F. KeenanNorfolk and Plymouth2/24/2025Manny Cruz7th Essex2/26/2025 1 of 4
1616 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 2265 FILED ON: 1/17/2025
1717 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 263
1818 By Mr. Montigny, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 263) of Mark C. Montigny,
1919 Michael O. Moore, James K. Hawkins, James B. Eldridge and other members of the General
2020 Court for legislation to protect consumers from contributing to inhumane animal testing for
2121 cosmetics. Consumer Protection and Professional Licensure.
2222 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2323 _______________
2424 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
2525 (2025-2026)
2626 _______________
2727 An Act to protect consumers from contributing to inhumane animal testing for cosmetics.
2828 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
2929 of the same, as follows:
3030 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 140 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition,
3131 2is hereby further amended by inserting after Section 174H the following new section:
3232 3 174I. Selling of animal tested cosmetics.
3333 4 1. For the purposes of this section the following terms shall have the following meanings:
3434 5 (a) "Cosmetic", shall mean articles intended to be rubbed, brushed, poured, sprinkled, or
3535 6sprayed on, introduced into, or otherwise applied to the human body or any part thereof for
3636 7cleaning or for enhancing, concealing or changing the appearance, including but not limited to
3737 8personal products such as deodorant, shampoo and conditioner.
3838 9 (b) "Animal testing", shall mean the internal or external application of a cosmetic, either
3939 10in its final form or any ingredient thereof, to the skin, eyes, or other body part of a live non-
4040 11human vertebrate. 2 of 4
4141 12 (c) "Ingredient", shall have the same meaning as defined in 21 CFR 700.3(e).
4242 13 (d) "Manufacturer", shall mean any person whose name appears on the label of a
4343 14cosmetic pursuant to the requirements of 21 CFR 701.12.
4444 15 (e) "Supplier", shall mean any entity that supplies, directly or through a third party, any
4545 16ingredient used by a manufacturer in the formulation of a cosmetic.
4646 17 2. Except as otherwise provided in this section, it shall be unlawful for a manufacturer to
4747 18import for profit, sell or offer for sale in the commnwealth, any cosmetic which the manufacturer
4848 19knew or reasonably should have known that animal testing was conducted or contracted by or on
4949 20behalf of the manufacturer or any supplier of the manufacturer if the animal testing was
5050 21conducted after the effective date of this section. No provision of this subsection shall be
5151 22construed to apply to a test method conducted for the purposes of medical research.
5252 23 3. This section does not apply to animal testing that is conducted:
5353 24 (a) As a requirement of any federal or state regulatory agency if:
5454 25 (i) the cosmetic or an ingredient in the cosmetic which is being tested is in wide use and
5555 26cannot be replaced by another ingredient which is capable of performing a similar function; and
5656 27 (ii) a specific human health problem relating to the cosmetic or ingredient is substantiated
5757 28and the need to conduct animal testing is justified and supported by a detailed protocol for
5858 29research that is proposed as the basis for the evaluation of the cosmetic or ingredient; and
5959 30 (iii) there does not exist a method of testing other than animal testing that is accepted for
6060 31the relevant purpose by a federal or state regulatory agency. 3 of 4
6161 32 (b) As a requirement of any regulatory agency of a foreign jurisdiction, if no evidence
6262 33derived from such testing was relied upon to substantiate the safety of a cosmetic sold within the
6363 34commonwealth by the manufacturer.
6464 35 (c) For any product or ingredient in a cosmetic which is subject to the requirements under
6565 3621 USC subchapter V.
6666 37 (d) For purposes not related to cosmetics as required by any federal, state or foreign
6767 38regulatory agency, provided that no evidence derived from such testing was relied upon to
6868 39substantiate the safety of a cosmetic sold within the state by the manufacturer, unless:
6969 40 (i) documentary evidence exists that the intent of the animal testing was unrelated to
7070 41cosmetics; and
7171 42 (ii) there is a history of the use of the ingredient unrelated to cosmetics for a minimum of
7272 43twelve months.
7373 44 4. This section does not apply to a cosmetic:
7474 45 (a) If, in its final form, such cosmetic was tested on animals before the effective date of
7575 46this section, even if the cosmetic is manufactured on or after such date.
7676 47 (b) If an ingredient contained in such cosmetic was tested on animals and sold in the
7777 48commonwealth before the effective date of this section, even if such ingredient is manufactured
7878 49on or after such date.
7979 50 5. This section may not be construed to prevent a manufacturer from reviewing, assessing
8080 51or retaining data resulting from exempted animal testing or from past animal testing results. 4 of 4
8181 52 6. The attorney general may, upon a determination that there is a reasonable likelihood of
8282 53a violation of this section, review any testing data on which a manufacturer has relied in
8383 54determining the safety of a cosmetic or an ingredient in a cosmetic sold in Massachusetts. Any
8484 55information related to a trade secret, as defined in section 42 of chapter 93 or 18 U.S.C. §
8585 561839(3) and per Fair Packaging and Labeling Program, 15 U.S.C. § 1454(c)(3), disclosed under
8686 57this section shall be protected and the attorney general shall enter into a protective order with the
8787 58manufacturer before receipt of such information.
8888 59 The attorney general shall take other appropriate measures as necessary to preserve the
8989 60confidentiality of the information produced pursuant to this section. The attorney general may
9090 61bring an action or special proceeding in the supreme court for a judgment enjoining the
9191 62continuance of such violation and for a civil penalty of not more than five thousand dollars for
9292 63the first violation and not more than one thousand dollars per day if the violation continues.
9393 64 SECTION 2. This shall take effect 6 months after the passage of this act.