Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S38 Compare Versions

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22 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 2301 FILED ON: 1/17/2025
33 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 38
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Barry R. Finegold
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying
1212 resolve:
1313 Resolve establishing a special commission on blockchain and cryptocurrency technology.
1414 _______________
1515 PETITION OF:
1616 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Barry R. FinegoldSecond Essex and Middlesex 1 of 4
1717 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 2301 FILED ON: 1/17/2025
1818 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 38
1919 By Mr. Finegold, a petition (accompanied by resolve, Senate, No. 38) of Barry R. Finegold that
2020 provisions be made for an investigation and study by a special commission (including members
2121 of the General Court) on blockchain and cryptocurrency technology. Advanced Information
2222 Technology, the Internet and Cybersecurity.
2323 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2424 _______________
2525 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
2626 (2025-2026)
2727 _______________
2828 Resolve establishing a special commission on blockchain and cryptocurrency technology.
2929 1 Resolved, that there shall be a special commission for the purposes of making an
3030 2investigation relative to blockchain technology to develop a master plan of recommendations for
3131 3fostering the appropriate expansion of blockchain technology in the Commonwealth; provided,
3232 4however, that for the purposes of the special commission, “blockchain” shall mean a
3333 5mathematically secured, chronological and decentralized ledger or database.
3434 6 The special commission shall consist of 25 members: the speaker of the house of
3535 7representatives or a designee, who shall serve as co-chair; the president of the senate or a
3636 8designee, who shall serve as co-chair; the minority leader of the house of representatives or a
3737 9designee; the minority leader of the senate or a designee; 4 members of the house of
3838 10representatives appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives; 4 members of the senate
3939 11appointed by the president of the senate; the attorney general or a designee; the chair of the
4040 12cannabis control commission or a designee; the commissioner of the department of revenue or a
4141 13designee; the secretary of technology services and security or a designee; the secretary of public 2 of 4
4242 14safety and security or a designee; 3 persons to be appointed by the state secretary, of whom not
4343 15less than 1 shall represent an organization focused on consumer protection; and 5 persons to be
4444 16appointed by the governor, of whom not less than 1 shall be an appointee from a financial
4545 17technology company, not less than 1 shall be an appointee of a company with a business model
4646 18that uses blockchain technology for purposes other than digital assets and not less than 2
4747 19appointees shall represent institutions of higher education in the commonwealth. All
4848 20appointments shall be made not later than 45 days after enactment. The chairpersons shall meet
4949 21with the commission not later than 90 days after enactment.
5050 22 The commission shall be charged with examining the following:
5151 23 (i) The feasibility, validity and admissibility as well as risks, including privacy risks, and
5252 24benefits of using blockchain technology in state and local government and Massachusetts-based
5353 25businesses; provided, however, that, for the purposes of government use, the commission’s
5454 26examination shall include, but not be limited to: (A) consideration of government records and
5555 27delivery of services; (B) court proceedings; (C) statewide registries including for firearms,
5656 28marijuana or opiates; and (D) election nomination papers, voter records and election results; and
5757 29provided further, that, for the purposes of business use, the commission’s examination shall
5858 30include but not be limited to consideration of the advisability of allowing corporate records to be
5959 31maintained using blockchain technology, including any security requirements necessary to
6060 32ensure their accuracy;
6161 33 (ii) The need for modifications to the definition of blockchain contained herein and in any
6262 34applicable general law to effect the appropriate deployment of blockchain technology; 3 of 4
6363 35 (iii) The impact of the proliferation of the cryptocurrency industry on state revenues and
6464 36the need, if any, to restructure the commonwealth’s tax framework, including the advisability of
6565 37taxing cryptocurrency transactions as part of the sales tax;
6666 38 (iv) The advisability of government agencies and relevant business enterprises including,
6767 39but not limited to, cannabis retail stores accepting payment in cryptocurrency;
6868 40 (v) The feasibility of regulating the energy consumption associated with cryptocurrency;
6969 41 (vi) Any consumer protection activities necessary to provide safeguards or offer
7070 42technological literacy to Massachusetts residents including, but not limited to, the advisability of
7171 43licensure requirements;
7272 44 (vii) Best practices for enabling blockchain technology to benefit the commonwealth,
7373 45Massachusetts-based businesses, and Massachusetts residents, including an examination of
7474 46historical barriers to entry and participation in emerging technologies and markets for individuals
7575 47underrepresented in these industries and markets;
7676 48 (viii) The state agency or agencies best equipped to provide oversight of blockchain
7777 49technology and the cryptocurrency industry, including with respect to consumer protection; and
7878 50 (ix) Any other related topic which the commission may choose to examine in relation to
7979 51blockchain technology.
8080 52 The commission shall take input from a broad range of stakeholders with a diverse range
8181 53of interests affected by state policies governing emerging technologies, privacy, business,
8282 54finance, the courts, the legal community and state and local government. 4 of 4
8383 55 Not later than 1 year after all appointments to the special commission have been made,
8484 56the special commission shall report to the general court the result of its investigation and its
8585 57master plan of recommendations to foster a positive blockchain technology environment,
8686 58together with drafts of legislation necessary to effect its recommendations, by filing the same
8787 59with the clerks of the house of representatives and the senate.