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2 | 2 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1687 FILED ON: 1/16/2025 |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 54 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Joanne M. Comerford |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act regulating the sale of hemp products to protect public health. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Joanne M. ComerfordHampshire, Franklin and Worcester 1 of 10 |
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16 | 16 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1687 FILED ON: 1/16/2025 |
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17 | 17 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 54 |
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18 | 18 | | By Ms. Comerford, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 54) of Joanne M. Comerford for |
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19 | 19 | | legislation to regulate the sale of hemp products and establish the Hemp Product Education |
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20 | 20 | | Fund. Agriculture. |
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21 | 21 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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22 | 22 | | _______________ |
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23 | 23 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court |
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24 | 24 | | (2025-2026) |
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25 | 25 | | _______________ |
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26 | 26 | | An Act regulating the sale of hemp products to protect public health. |
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27 | 27 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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28 | 28 | | of the same, as follows: |
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29 | 29 | | 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 64N of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 Official |
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30 | 30 | | 2Edition, is hereby amended by striking out section 1 and inserting in place thereof the following |
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31 | 31 | | 3section:- |
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32 | 32 | | 4 Section 1. As used in this chapter, the following words shall, unless the context clearly |
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33 | 33 | | 5requires otherwise, have the following meanings: |
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34 | 34 | | 6 (a) ''Commissioner'', the commissioner of revenue. |
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35 | 35 | | 7 (b) “Hemp products”, as defined in section 1 of chapter 94G. |
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36 | 36 | | 8 (c) ''Marijuana,'' ''Marijuana establishment,'' ''Marijuana product'' and ''Marijuana |
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37 | 37 | | 9retailer'', as defined in section 1 of chapter 94G. |
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38 | 38 | | 10 (d) ''Social equity business'', a marijuana retailer that is a social equity business, as |
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39 | 39 | | 11defined in section 1 of chapter 94G. 2 of 10 |
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40 | 40 | | 12 SECTION 2. Chapter 64N of the General Laws, as so appearing, is hereby further |
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41 | 41 | | 13amended by inserting, after section 2, the following section:- |
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42 | 42 | | 14 Section 2A. A retailer shall impose a fee at a rate of 10.75 per cent of the total sale price |
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43 | 43 | | 15received by the retailer as a consideration for the sale of hemp products on anyone other than a |
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44 | 44 | | 16marijuana establishment. The fee shall be levied in addition to state tax imposed upon the sale of |
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45 | 45 | | 17property or services as provided in section 2 of chapter 64H and shall be paid by a retailer to the |
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46 | 46 | | 18commissioner at the time provided for filing the return required by section 16 of chapter 62C. |
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47 | 47 | | 19 SECTION 3. Section 4 of chapter 64N, as so appearing, is hereby amended by striking |
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48 | 48 | | 20out the phrase “marijuana or marijuana products”, and inserting in place thereof, the following |
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49 | 49 | | 21phrase:- “marijuana, marijuana products or hemp products”. |
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50 | 50 | | 22 SECTION 4. Section 5 of chapter 64N, as so appearing, is hereby amended by inserting, |
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51 | 51 | | 23after the second instance of the phrase “revenue collected pursuant to”, the following phrase:- |
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52 | 52 | | 24“section 2A of this chapter or”. |
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53 | 53 | | 25 SECTION 5. Said section 5 of said chapter 64N, as so appearing, is hereby further |
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54 | 54 | | 26amended by inserting, after the first sentence, the following sentence:- |
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55 | 55 | | 27 The commissioner shall deposit revenue collected pursuant to section 2A of this chapter |
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56 | 56 | | 28in the Hemp Product Education Fund established in section 14B of chapter 94G. |
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57 | 57 | | 29 SECTION 6. Chapter 94 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, |
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58 | 58 | | 30is hereby amended by inserting, after section 329, the following 6 sections:- |
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59 | 59 | | 31 Section 330. As used in this section and sections 331 to 335, inclusive, the following |
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60 | 60 | | 32words and phrases shall have the following meanings:- 3 of 10 |
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61 | 61 | | 33 ''Governmental entity'', an official body of the commonwealth, or of a county, city or |
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62 | 62 | | 34town within the commonwealth. |
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63 | 63 | | 35 “Non-ingestible hemp product”, a final product derived from hemp, including hemp |
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64 | 64 | | 36harvested, processed, manufactured or sold pursuant to section 118 of chapter 128, that is not |
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65 | 65 | | 37intended to be ingested, inhaled or otherwise introduced into the human body, other than through |
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66 | 66 | | 38topical administration or application, and that does not cause an altered mental state or other |
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67 | 67 | | 39intoxicating effect when ingested, inhaled or otherwise introduced into the human body, even if |
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68 | 68 | | 40this is not among its stated purposes. |
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69 | 69 | | 41 ''Person'', a natural person, corporation, association, partnership or other legal entity. |
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70 | 70 | | 42 Section 331. (a) No non-ingestible hemp product shall be sold or otherwise transferred: |
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71 | 71 | | 43 (i)That is advertised as consumable by ingestion, inhalation or otherwise |
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72 | 72 | | 44introducible into the human body other than through topical administration or application; |
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73 | 73 | | 45 (ii)That is advertised as causing or having the ability to cause an altered mental state |
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74 | 74 | | 46or other intoxicating effect when ingested, inhaled or otherwise introduced into the human body; |
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75 | 75 | | 47 (iii)In packaging that includes any markings or images indicating that it may cause an |
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76 | 76 | | 48altered mental state or other intoxicating effect; |
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77 | 77 | | 49 (iv)In packaging that closely resembles the packaging of candy or other food products |
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78 | 78 | | 50marketed towards children; or |
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79 | 79 | | 51 (v)That is adulterated, except that hemp included in a non-ingestible hemp product |
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80 | 80 | | 52under this chapter shall not be considered an adulterant. 4 of 10 |
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81 | 81 | | 53 (b) Excepting prescription drugs as defined in section 1 of Chapter 94C, marijuana and |
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82 | 82 | | 54hemp products sold pursuant to chapter 94G, products sold in marijuana establishments, and |
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83 | 83 | | 55non-ingestible hemp products, a product containing any cannabinoid may not be sold or |
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84 | 84 | | 56otherwise transferred. |
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85 | 85 | | 57 Section 332. If a local board of health has reason to suspect a product is in violation of |
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86 | 86 | | 58sections 330 to 335, inclusive, that board shall conduct examinations and investigations and may |
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87 | 87 | | 59take samples of products for analysis to determine compliance with the provisions of sections |
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88 | 88 | | 60330 to 335, inclusive. If that board determines that a violation of the provisions of sections 330 |
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89 | 89 | | 61to 335, inclusive, has occurred, they shall take enforcement action. If requested by a local board |
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90 | 90 | | 62of health, the department of public health may furnish advice and assistance to the board and |
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91 | 91 | | 63may coordinate further for the purposes of investigating suspected violations. |
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92 | 92 | | 64 Section 333. (a) For a first violation of the provisions of sections 330 to 335, inclusive, |
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93 | 93 | | 65enforcement actions shall consist of removal from the premises all products that the department |
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94 | 94 | | 66determines violate sections 330 to 335, inclusive, as well as a written warning to the violating |
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95 | 95 | | 67person that repeated violations may result in revocation of operating permits and licenses. This |
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96 | 96 | | 68warning may include a requirement for the violating person to complete an informational course |
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97 | 97 | | 69that explains the laws and regulations surrounding the sale of hemp products and products that |
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98 | 98 | | 70contain cannabinoids. If an informational course is required as an enforcement action for a first |
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99 | 99 | | 71violation, it shall be administered by the local board of health that made the initial determination |
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100 | 100 | | 72of a violation. Failure of the violating person to complete a required course within 6 months of |
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101 | 101 | | 73the reception of this warning may be considered a separate violation of the provisions of sections |
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102 | 102 | | 74330 to 335, inclusive. 5 of 10 |
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103 | 103 | | 75 (b) For repeated violation s of the provisions of sections 330 to 335, inclusive, either as a |
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104 | 104 | | 76result of repeated investigations by a local board of health or the failure to complete an |
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105 | 105 | | 77informational course administered following a first violation, enforcement actions shall include, |
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106 | 106 | | 78but not be limited to, removal from the premises of all products that the department determines |
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107 | 107 | | 79violate sections 330 to 335, inclusive, and the destruction of these products. The local board of |
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108 | 108 | | 80health that made the determination of these repeated violations may, within 30 days of a |
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109 | 109 | | 81determination that a product is in violation of section 330 to 335, inclusive, send written notice |
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110 | 110 | | 82of this violation to all governmental entities that have issued a permit or license to any violating |
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111 | 111 | | 83person; provided that this may include governmental entities that issue a permit or license to a |
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112 | 112 | | 84person after a determination is made but before written notices are sent. Repeated violations of |
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113 | 113 | | 85sections 330 to 335, inclusive, may be considered by a governmental entity as grounds for |
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114 | 114 | | 86suspension or revocation of any permit or license issued by this entity that relates to the |
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115 | 115 | | 87production or sale of food, alcohol, tobacco, cosmetics or drugs. |
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116 | 116 | | 88 Section 334. Local boards of health may establish civil administrative fines for repeated |
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117 | 117 | | 89violations of sections 330 to 335, inclusive. A person aggrieved by the assessment of a fine under |
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118 | 118 | | 90this section may appeal to the full board from which it was assessed not later than 21 days after |
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119 | 119 | | 91the receipt of the notice of the fine. Appeals shall be given a speedy hearing before the local |
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120 | 120 | | 92board of health from which it was assessed. |
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121 | 121 | | 93 Section 335. (a) Local boards of health may make rules and regulations to carry out the |
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122 | 122 | | 94provisions of sections 330 to 335, inclusive; provided, that these rules or regulations are not |
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123 | 123 | | 95inconsistent with rules or regulations of the department of public health, the cannabis control |
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124 | 124 | | 96commission or the department of agricultural resources. 6 of 10 |
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125 | 125 | | 97 (b) Whenever changes are made regarding a local board of health’s enforcement of the |
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126 | 126 | | 98provisions of said sections, local boards of health shall send written communication of these |
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127 | 127 | | 99changes to all persons within their jurisdiction that have active permits or licenses relating to |
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128 | 128 | | 100food, alcohol, tobacco, cosmetics or drugs in a timely manner. |
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129 | 129 | | 101 (c) Nothing in this section shall be construed to exempt from penalty any person found |
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130 | 130 | | 102responsible for a violation of sections 330 to 335, inclusive, as a result of not receiving a written |
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131 | 131 | | 103communication described in subsection (b); provided, that the responsible local board of health |
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132 | 132 | | 104made a good faith effort to provide this information to those who are entitled to it under |
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133 | 133 | | 105subsection (b). |
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134 | 134 | | 106 SECTION 7. Section 1 of chapter 94C of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 |
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135 | 135 | | 107Official Edition, is hereby amended striking the definition of “Marihuana” and inserting in its |
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136 | 136 | | 108place the following definition:- |
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137 | 137 | | 109 'Marihuana'', all parts of the plant Cannabis sativa L., whether growing or not; the seeds |
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138 | 138 | | 110thereof; and resin extracted from any part of the plant; and every compound, manufacture, salt, |
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139 | 139 | | 111derivative, mixture, or preparation of the plant, its seeds or resin; provided, this shall not include |
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140 | 140 | | 112the mature stalks of the plant, industrial hemp as defined in section 116 of chapter 128, fiber |
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141 | 141 | | 113produced from the stalks, oil, or cake made from the seeds of the plant, any other compound, |
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142 | 142 | | 114manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the mature stalks, except the resin |
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143 | 143 | | 115extracted therefrom, fiber, oil, or cake or the sterilized seed of the plant which is incapable of |
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144 | 144 | | 116germination; and provided further, this shall not include hemp products as defined by chapter |
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145 | 145 | | 11794G or non-ingestible hemp products as defined by chapter 94 which are compliant with all |
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146 | 146 | | 118applicable state laws and regulations. 7 of 10 |
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147 | 147 | | 119 SECTION 8. Section 1 of chapter 94G of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 |
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148 | 148 | | 120Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking the definition of hemp and inserting in its place |
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149 | 149 | | 121the following 2 definitions:- |
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150 | 150 | | 122 “Hemp”, the plant of the genus Cannabis and any part of that plant, including all |
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151 | 151 | | 123derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts and salts of isomers, but not including |
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152 | 152 | | 124the seeds thereof, whether growing or not, with a total tetrahydrocannabinol concentration, |
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153 | 153 | | 125including tetrahydrocannabinolic acid, of not more than 0.3 percent in the plant on a dry weight |
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154 | 154 | | 126basis. This does not include tetrahydrocannabinols present in the finished dosage formulation of |
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155 | 155 | | 127a drug product that has been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration. |
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156 | 156 | | 128 “Hemp product”, any intermediate or final product derived from hemp harvested, |
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157 | 157 | | 129processed, manufactured or sold pursuant to section 118 of chapter 128 and section 12(f) of |
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158 | 158 | | 130chapter 94G, but not from industrial hemp, that is prepared in a form available for commercial |
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159 | 159 | | 131sale and intended for human consumption, including but not limited to edible products such as |
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160 | 160 | | 132food and beverages and inhalable products such as flower, distillations and vaporizers; provided, |
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161 | 161 | | 133however, that this definition shall not include non-ingestible hemp products as defined by |
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162 | 162 | | 134chapter 94. |
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163 | 163 | | 135 SECTION 9. Said section 1 of said chapter 94G, as so appearing, is hereby further |
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164 | 164 | | 136amended by striking the definition of “Marijuana” or “Marihuana” and inserting in its place the |
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165 | 165 | | 137following definition:- |
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166 | 166 | | 138 “Marijuana” or “Marihuana'', all parts of the plant Cannabis sativa L., whether growing |
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167 | 167 | | 139or not; the seeds thereof; and resin extracted from any part of the plant; and every compound, |
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168 | 168 | | 140manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of the plant, its seeds or resin; provided, this 8 of 10 |
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169 | 169 | | 141shall not include the mature stalks of the plant, industrial hemp as defined in section 116 of |
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170 | 170 | | 142chapter 128, fiber produced from the stalks, oil or cake made from the seeds of the plant, any |
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171 | 171 | | 143other compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of the mature stalks, |
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172 | 172 | | 144except the resin extracted therefrom, fiber, oil or cake or the sterilized seed of the plant which is |
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173 | 173 | | 145incapable of germination; and provided further, this shall not include hemp products as defined |
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174 | 174 | | 146by chapter 94G or non-ingestible hemp products as defined by chapter 94 which are compliant |
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175 | 175 | | 147with all applicable state laws and regulations. |
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176 | 176 | | 148 SECTION 10. Subsection (a 1/2) of section 4 of said chapter 94G, as so appearing, is |
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177 | 177 | | 149hereby amended by inserting, after paragraph (xxxviii), the following 2 clauses: |
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178 | 178 | | 150 (xxxix) establish standards for allowing the sale of hemp products to consumers by |
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179 | 179 | | 151marijuana establishments; and |
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180 | 180 | | 152 (xxxx) establish standards for the manufacture, packaging and transportation of hemp |
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181 | 181 | | 153products; provided, when applicable, that these standards are as strict or stricter than the |
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182 | 182 | | 154standards adopted for marijuana products. |
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183 | 183 | | 155 SECTION 11. Section 12 of said chapter 94G, as so appearing, is hereby amended by |
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184 | 184 | | 156striking subsection (f) and inserting in its place the following subsection:- |
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185 | 185 | | 157 (f) No marijuana establishment shall cultivate, manufacture, sell or otherwise transact |
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186 | 186 | | 158business with any products containing cannabinoids other than those that were produced, |
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187 | 187 | | 159distributed and taxed in compliance with this chapter or any hemp and hemp products cultivated |
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188 | 188 | | 160and manufactured in compliance with a license from the department of agricultural resources |
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189 | 189 | | 161pursuant to chapter 128 and in compliance with regulations set forth by the United States |
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190 | 190 | | 162Department of Agriculture. No hemp product shall contain more than 100 parts per million or 9 of 10 |
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191 | 191 | | 163100 micrograms per gram of any cannabinoid which is not naturally produced by hemp plants |
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192 | 192 | | 164above this concentration. |
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193 | 193 | | 165 SECTION 12. Chapter 94G, as so appearing, is hereby further amended by inserting, |
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194 | 194 | | 166after section 14A, the following section:- |
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195 | 195 | | 167 Section 14B. (a) There shall be established and set up on the books of the commonwealth |
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196 | 196 | | 168a separate fund, to be known as the Hemp Product Education Fund. It shall consist of all monies |
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197 | 197 | | 169received on account of the commonwealth as a result of revenue generated by the fee imposed by |
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198 | 198 | | 170section 2A of chapter 64N, subject to the provisions described in section 5 of Chapter 64N, |
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199 | 199 | | 171interest earned or other income on balances in the fund, any appropriations authorized by the |
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200 | 200 | | 172general court specifically designated to be credited to the fund, and gifts, grants and donations |
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201 | 201 | | 173from public or private sources. |
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202 | 202 | | 174 (b) Money in the fund shall be expended for the implementation, administration and |
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203 | 203 | | 175enforcement of sections 330 to 335, inclusive, of chapter 94 by local boards of health. This shall |
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204 | 204 | | 176include, but not be limited to: |
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205 | 205 | | 177 (i) the creation or adoption of an informational course that may be used as an educational |
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206 | 206 | | 178resource or as part of an enforcement action following a violation of sections 330 to 335, |
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207 | 207 | | 179inclusive; |
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208 | 208 | | 180 (ii) the investigation of alleged violations of sections 330 to 335, inclusive; |
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209 | 209 | | 181 (iii) the development of relevant rules and regulations; |
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210 | 210 | | 182 (iv) the creation and dissemination of relevant informational material; 10 of 10 |
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211 | 211 | | 183 (v) the training of staff to investigate and enforce relevant rules, regulations and laws; |
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212 | 212 | | 184and |
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213 | 213 | | 185 (vi) the administration of any relevant enforcement actions. |
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214 | 214 | | 186 SECTION 13. Section 116 of chapter 128, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, is |
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215 | 215 | | 187hereby amended by striking the definition of “Hemp” and inserting in its place the following |
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216 | 216 | | 188definition:- |
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217 | 217 | | 189 “Hemp”, the plant of the genus Cannabis and any part of that plant, including the seeds |
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218 | 218 | | 190thereof and all derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts, and salts of isomers, |
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219 | 219 | | 191whether growing or not, with a total tetrahydrocannabinol concentration, including |
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220 | 220 | | 192tetrahydrocannabinolic acid, of not more than 0.3 percent in the plant on a dry weight basis. |
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221 | 221 | | 193 SECTION 14. Not later than 90 days following the effective date of this act, local boards |
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222 | 222 | | 194of health shall communicate in writing information regarding the requirements of sections 330 to |
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223 | 223 | | 195335, inclusive, of chapter 94 of the General Laws, as inserted by this act, that relate to hemp |
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224 | 224 | | 196product definitions and sales, as well as the details of violating said sections and the penalties for |
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225 | 225 | | 197violations, to persons within their jurisdiction who may be impacted by said sections. |
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