1 of 1 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1195 FILED ON: 1/15/2025 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 563 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _________________ PRESENTED BY: John J. Cronin _________________ To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General Court assembled: The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: An Act relative to meeting the Commonwealth's water infrastructure future. _______________ PETITION OF: NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :John J. CroninWorcester and Middlesex 1 of 11 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1195 FILED ON: 1/15/2025 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 563 By Mr. Cronin, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 563) of John J. Cronin for legislation relative to meet the Commonwealth's water infrastructure future. Environment and Natural Resources. The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _______________ In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court (2025-2026) _______________ An Act relative to meeting the Commonwealth's water infrastructure future. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows: 1 SECTION 1. To provide for a capital outlay program to rehabilitate, produce and 2modernize state-aided water infrastructure throughout the Commonwealth, the sums set forth in 3sections 2, inclusive for the several purposes and subject to the conditions specified in this act, 4are hereby made available subject to the laws regulating the disbursement of public funds. 5 SECTION 2. 6 1231-1000.For the Commonwealth Sewer Rate Relief Fund established under Section 72Z of Chapter 29 of the General Laws…………………….........…...$78,500,000 8 1599-0093.For the Massachusetts Clean Water Trust established in section 2 of 9chapter 29C of the general laws; provided that the trust shall prioritize allocation of the funds to 10contract assistance for debt service obligations on loans pursuant to section 6(f) of chapter 29 of 11the general laws; provided further that the contract assistance shall prioritize municipalities and 12other water utilities wherein the affordability of water infrastructure is a barrier to infrastructure 2 of 11 13improvement projects and for whom the receipt of 0% loans and other incentives, which the 14contract assistance could help obtain, would help to overcome those barriers. Funds not 15expended in a given year for debt service, shall be redirected to provide principal forgiveness to 16bring down the debt on prior approved projects or to open solicitation to projects that applied for 17funding but were not selected on the most recent Intended Use 18Plan.………………………………………………………………………...$138,000,000 19 1599-3032.For costs associated with expanding the capacity of the Massachusetts 20Water Resources Authority to serve new cities and towns identified in expansion feasibility 21studies conducted by the authority provided, that the authority shall prioritize expansion 22opportunities with a focus on increasing housing capacity in the commonwealth and improving 23drinking water quality for cities and towns with water supplies contaminated by per- and 24polyfluoroalkyl substances; and provided further, that annually, not later than March 14, the 25authority shall submit a report to the secretary of the executive office for administration and 26finance, the secretary of the executive office of housing and livable communities, the house and 27senate committees on ways and means and the joint committee on housing that shall include: (i) 28the amount of funds allocated in the current fiscal year’s capital improvement program for the 29purposes contained in this item; (ii) a summary of the authority’s outreach efforts, including the 30cities and towns that are interested in joining the authority’s service area; (iii) the timeline and 31implementation process of proposed expansions; and (iv) barriers to proposed 32expansions……………………………………….. $2,000,000,000 33 7004-0083.For the HousingWorks infrastructure program established by section 27½ 34of chapter 23B of the General Laws; provided, that not less than $100,000,000 shall be expended 35as grants to cities and towns for sewer, septic and water infrastructure upgrades that advance 3 of 11 36projects that support housing development, preservation or rehabilitation; provided further, that 37not less than $50,000,000 shall be expended as grants to cities and towns that (i) are compliant 38with the multi-family zoning requirement under section 3A of chapter 40A of the General Laws; 39and (ii) have demonstrated continued effort to advance housing production beyond the minimum 40multi-family zoning requirement in said section 3A of said chapter 40A, as determined by the 41secretary of housing and livable communities; provided further, that not less than $50,000,0000 42shall be expended as grants to cities and towns that have: (a) accepted sections 3 to 7, inclusive, 43of chapter 44B of the General Laws; and (b) expended an amount of not less than 10 per cent of 44revenues available to the city or town under said sections 3 to 7, inclusive, of said chapter 44B 45on community housing; and provided further, that the executive office of housing and livable 46communities shall prioritize the awarding of said grants to cities and towns with higher 47percentages of total revenues available to the city or town under said sections 3 to 7, inclusive, of 48said chapter 44B expended on community housing………………..$375,000,000 49 XXXX-XXXX. For the 1:1 matching program established by section 31A of 50chapter 21 of the general laws; provided the department of environmental protection shall 51prioritize the applications of communities are seeking admission to or additional water supply 52from a regional water authority because their local sources are impacted by water quality issues, 53their water supply is located in a stressed basin, or local economic development is significantly 54constrained by their existing water supply………………………………….$10,000,000 55 XXXX-XXXX. For the Regional Water Entity Reimbursement Fund established by 56section 2NNNN of chapter 29 of the general laws; provided the Massachusetts Water Resource 57Authority shall prioritize the rehabilitation of collection systems……………….….$13,800,000 4 of 11 58 XXXX-XXXX. For costs associated with the improvement of the Commonwealth’s 59water infrastructure on all levels pursuant to the 2012 Water Infrastructure Finance Committee 60report; provided that the funds be made available annually for the dedicated purpose of 61improving water infrastructure; provided further that the funds will be prioritized for the 62replacement and upgrade of existing water infrastructure and be issued in the form of grants by 63the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection………….$200,000,000 64 XXXX-XXXX. For research and data gathering on biosolids pursuant to item 652200-7022 of chapter 209 of the acts of 2018; provided that the funds be used, in their entirety, 66for funding the Biohub project’s research into biosolids, per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances 67(PFAS) binding to and transportation via biosolids, safe biosolid applications, and avoiding 68landfilling; provided further that the Biohub project continue to pursue answers to the research 69topics addressed in this item ……………………………………………...$200,000 70 XXXX-XXXX. For creation of a grant program to be administered by the 71Department of Environmental Protection to provide grants to Publicly Owned Treatment Works 72and municipal and district sewer collections systems for adaptation planning to protect 73wastewater infrastructure from storm and flood damage as required by NPDES permits issued by 74the Environmental Protection Agency and Massachusetts Department of Environmental 75Protection. ……………………………………………...……………...$10,000,000 76 SECTION 3. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, there is hereby 77established an Interbasin Transfer Review Commission, which shall analyze and make 78recommendations relative to Mass. Gen. Laws Ch. 21, §§8B-8D, and whether the act should be 79updated to support the development of housing through increased access to water resources. 5 of 11 80 The Interbasin Transfer Review Commission shall evaluate current processes, practices 81and standards for regulating interbasin transfers. In conducting this review, the Interbasin 82Transfer Review Commission shall: (1) assess whether Mass. Gen. Laws Ch. 21, §§8B-8D 83continues to effectively govern the transfer of water or wastewater outside of its river basin of 84origin; (2) determine whether amending the current law can be done so in a manner that supports 85increased housing production while maintaining environmental protections; (3) identify and 86recommend potential actions for easing any existing administrative burdens or permitting 87processes to facilitate the sharing of water resources for communities in need; (4) consider 88whether any changes to its governing law are necessary or recommended to better assist 89municipalities with the remediation of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS); and (5) 90consider and make recommendations concerning any other matter deemed relevant by the 91Interbasin Transfer Review Commission in its review of the current law. 92 Interbasin Transfer Review Commission shall consist of the following members: the 93Secretary of the Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs or their designee; the 94Commissioner of the Division of Conservation and Recreation or their designee; Commissioner 95of the Department of Environmental Protection or their designee; the Secretary of the Executive 96Office of Housing and Livable Communities or their designee; and a representative from each of 97the following organizations: American Council of Engineering Companies of Massachusetts; the 98Massachusetts Municipal Association; the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority; the 99Massachusetts Water Resources Authority Advisory Board; the Massachusetts Water Resources 100Authority Water Supply Citizen’s Advisory Committee; the Massachusetts Rivers Alliance, 101Massachusetts Water Environment Association; Massachusetts Coalition for Water Resources 102Stewardship; Massachusetts Water Works Association; the National Association of Industrial 6 of 11 103and Office Parks Massachusetts; Massachusetts Water Resources Authority Wastewater 104Advisory Committee and two additional regional water or wastewater utilities. 105 The Interbasin Transfer Review Commission shall be chaired by the Secretary of the 106Executive Office of Environmental Affairs or her designee. The chairperson, or their designee, 107shall be responsible for organizing each meeting, notifying the members, formulating the agenda, 108providing a copy of the minutes following the meeting and such other duties as may be required. 109The Interbasin Transfer Review Commission shall only make recommendations or take actions 110by a majority vote of all members present and voting. 111 The Interbasin Transfer Review Commission shall issue a report with recommendations 112on or before December 31, 2025 and file the same with the respective House and Senate Clerks 113as well as the respective Chairs of the Joint Committee on Housing and the Joint Committee on 114the Environment and Natural Resources. 115 SECTION 4. Section 25 of chapter 21A of the General Laws, as appearing in section 14 116of chapter 259 of the acts of 2014, is hereby amended by striking out the entirety of the first 117paragraph and inserting in place thereof:- 118 (a) There shall be a water infrastructure advisory committee to discuss, monitor, and 119evaluate measures to address: (i) the progress of closing the gap in funding for water, wastewater 120and stormwater infrastructure; (ii) new sources of funding to be used for closing the gap in 121funding for water, wastewater and stormwater infrastructure; (iii) costs associated with 122remediation of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in drinking water; (iv) costs 123associated with removal of lead service lines; (v) costs associated with elimination of combined 124sewer overflows; (vi) costs associated with reduction of nutrients in effluent discharges, 7 of 11 125biosolids management, and stormwater management as required by EPA permits and 126Commonwealth stormwater standards. The advisory committee shall meet at a minimum 127quarterly or more frequently at the call of the secretary of energy and environmental affairs or 128their designee, or upon the written request of any two members.” 129 SECTION 5. Section 25 of said chapter 21A, as so appearing, is hereby further amended 130by inserting after the third paragraph:- 131 (d) The advisory committee shall reevaluate and report on the current funding gap, as 132well as emerging funding needs, for water, wastewater, and stormwater infrastructure at least 133once every five years. 134 SECTION 6. Chapter 21A of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 Official 135Edition, is hereby amended by inserting, after section 28, the following new sections:- 136 Section 29. (a) There shall be a water infrastructure efficiency task force to examine 137regulatory hurdles to communities implementing water infrastructure improvement projects and 138water resource management plans, as well as costs and feasibility for compliance with existing 139and future regulatory mandates under the Safe Drinking Water Act and the Clean Water Act. 140 (b) The task force shall consist of: 1 representative from the Executive Office of Energy 141and Environmental Affairs, 1 representative from the Executive Office of Economic 142Development, 1 representative from the Division of Local Services, and a representative from 143each of the following organizations: American Council of Engineering Companies of 144Massachusetts; the Massachusetts Municipal Association; the Massachusetts Water Resources 145Authority; the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority Advisory Board; the Massachusetts 146Water Environment Association; Massachusetts Coalition for Water Resources Stewardship; the 8 of 11 147Massachusetts Water Works Association; and two additional regional water or wastewater 148utilities. 149 (c) The task force shall analyze the process and associated requirements around issuing 150impact statements under section 5 and 5A of Chapter 30A of the General Laws, to ensure that 151they are comprehensively prepared and include an analysis, not only of the costs, but also the 152benefits weighed against the costs, associated with any rule, regulation, so-called guidance 153document, or policy which results in the imposition of additional cost to a city or town, Public 154Water System or Publicly Owned Treatment Works. At the conclusion of its analysis, the task 155force shall issue a report of its findings, along with any recommendations to ensure the proper 156cost/benefit analysis is performed, to the Clerk of the House and the Senate and the Joint 157Committee on State Administration and the Joint Committee on Municipalities and Regional 158Government. 159 SECTION 7. Chapter 74 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, 160is hereby amended by inserting, after section 58, the following new section:- 161 Section 59. (a) The board of higher education shall establish and maintain, in 162cooperation with school districts and vocational school authorities, postsecondary technical 163schools, and the boards of trustees of community colleges, a grant program, subject to 164appropriate, to support training and education programs that address the workforce shortages 165necessary to address the Commonwealth’s water infrastructure need; provided that, applicable 166workforce personnel shall be defined as personnel related to the construction, engineering and 167operating of water infrastructure and its attendant systems. The grant program shall be 168established with the goals of training students, creating new jobs, retraining and upgrading 9 of 11 169existing jobs, and retraining existing workers to implement new technologies and to help meet 170the workforce needs for meeting the Commonwealth’s water infrastructure needs. 171 (b) The grant program shall be developed to address the following components: 172 (i) identify, support or establish collaborative regional partnerships including, but not 173limited to, employers, workforce development and education organizations, regional economic 174development organizations established pursuant to sections 3J and 3K of chapter 23A, and 175economic development officials where a demand for water infrastructure related workforce 176personnel exists; 177 (ii) address critical workforce shortages in the water infrastructure related workforce; 178 (iii) improve and increase employment opportunities for the water infrastructure 179related workforce for low-income individuals, women, minorities, and veterans; 180 (vi) boost industry-relevant instructor capacity for high school and postsecondary 181programs; and 182 (vii) direct support for succession planning, worker retention, and upskilling 183strategies for older and incumbent workers. 184 (c) Entities eligible to apply to participate in the grant program shall include but not be 185limited to (i) employers and employer associations; (ii) local workforce investment boards; (iii) 186institutions of higher education; (iv) public comprehensive high schools and vocational technical 187high schools; (v) private for-profit and nonprofit organizations providing education and 188workforce training; (vi) 1-stop career centers; (vii) local workforce development entities; (viii) 189union training programs; and (viii) any partnership or collaboration among such eligible 10 of 11 190applicants. Any funds allocated through the grant program shall complement and not replace 191existing local, state, private or federal funding for training and educational programs. 192 (d) A grant proposal submitted pursuant to this section shall include but not be limited 193to: 194 (i) a plan that defines specific goals for increasing the number of water infrastructure 195related workforce personnel; 196 (ii) the evidence-based program or programs the applicant shall use to meet the goals; 197 (iii) a budget necessary to implement the plan, including a detailed description of any 198funding or in-kind contributions that an applicant will be providing in support of the proposal; 199 (iv) any private funding or private sector participation that the applicant anticipates in 200support of the proposal; and 201 (v) the proposed number of individuals who would be enrolled, complete training and 202be placed into employment within the trucking or related industries. 203 (e) The department of higher education shall, in consultation with the executive office 204of housing and economic development, executive office of labor and workforce development, 205department of elementary and secondary education, and entities representing parties who are 206eligible to participate in the grant program, develop guidelines for an annual review of the 207progress being made by each grantee. A grantee shall participate in any evaluation or 208accountability process implemented by or authorized by department of higher education. 209 (f) The department of higher education shall file an annual report with the chairs of the 210house and senate committee on ways and means, the chairs of the joint committee on labor and 11 of 11 211workforce development, and the chairs of the joint committee on economic development and 212emerging technologies not later than January 1; provided, however, that the report shall include 213an overview of the activities of the programs, the number of participants in the programs, and the 214employment outcomes in the programs. 215 SECTION 8. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, the ranking 216process utilized by the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection to allocate 217financial assistance for water infrastructure projects under 31 CMR 44.00 shall be evaluated to 218ensure that essential repairs and upgrades are not being disadvantaged and are receiving the 219financial assistance they require. In its evaluation of the program, the Agency shall hold at least 220two stakeholder meetings with representatives from the American Council of Engineering 221Companies of Massachusetts; the Massachusetts Municipal Association; the Massachusetts 222Water Resources Authority; the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority Advisory Board; the 223Massachusetts Water Environment Association; the Massachusetts Coalition for Water 224Resources Stewardship; and the Massachusetts Water Works Association; to present its 225evaluation and receive feedback on any changes needed 31 CMR 44.00 and/or the State 226Revolving Fund Loan program project ranking and scoring criteria. 227 SECTION 9. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, unoccupied 228water, wastewater, and transportation-related structures (Pumping, Equipment, Sub-Stations, and 229Similar Facilities) shall be exempt from 248 CMR 10.10(15)(c)(19).