Maryland 2022 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB1006 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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33 EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW.
44 [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
55 *hb1006*
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77 HOUSE BILL 1006
88 J5 2lr1851
99
1010 By: Delegate Kipke
1111 Introduced and read first time: February 10, 2022
1212 Assigned to: Health and Government Operations
1313
1414 A BILL ENTITLED
1515
1616 AN ACT concerning 1
1717
1818 Pharmacy Benefits Managers – Network Adequacy, Credentialing, and 2
1919 Reimbursement 3
2020
2121 FOR the purpose of requiring a pharmacy benefits manager or purchaser to maintain a 4
2222 reasonably adequate and accessible network of pharmacies; prohibiting a pharmacy 5
2323 benefits manager or purchaser from requiring a pharmacy or pharmacist to obtain 6
2424 or maintain certain accreditation, certification, or credentialing as a condition for 7
2525 participating in the pharmacy benefits manager’s or purchaser’s network; altering 8
2626 certain reimbursement requirements for pharmacy benefits managers and 9
2727 purchasers; authorizing a pharmacy or pharmacist to decline to dispense a 10
2828 prescription drug or provide a pharmacy service if reimbursement will be less than 11
2929 the pharmacy acquisition cost; and generally relating to pharmacy benefits 12
3030 managers. 13
3131
3232 BY adding to 14
3333 Article – Insurance 15
3434 Section 15–1611.2 16
3535 Annotated Code of Maryland 17
3636 (2017 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 18
3737
3838 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 19
3939 Article – Insurance 20
4040 Section 15–1628 and 15–1628.3 21
4141 Annotated Code of Maryland 22
4242 (2017 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 23
4343
4444 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 24
4545 That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 25
4646
4747 Article – Insurance 26
4848 2 HOUSE BILL 1006
4949
5050
5151 15–1611.2. 1
5252
5353 (A) SUBJECT TO SUBSECTION (B) OF THIS SECTION, A PHARMACY BENEFITS 2
5454 MANAGER OR PURCHASER SHALL MAINTAIN A REA SONABLY ADEQUATE AND 3
5555 ACCESSIBLE PHARMACY BENEFITS MANAGER OR PURCHASER NETWORK 4
5656 CONSISTING OF CONTRA CTED PHARMACIES THAT PROVIDE CONVENI ENT PATIENT 5
5757 ACCESS TO PHARMACY S ERVICES. 6
5858
5959 (B) (1) THE COMMISSIONER SHALL ES TABLISH CRITERIA FOR 7
6060 DETERMINING THE ADEQUACY OF A PH ARMACY BENEFITS MANA GER’S OR 8
6161 PURCHASER ’S NETWORK THAT INCLUDE S: 9
6262
6363 (I) A DETERMINATION OF T HE PURCHASERS THAT C ONTRACT 10
6464 WITH THE PHARMACY BENEFITS MANAGER AND GEOGRAPH IC LOCATION IN WHICH 11
6565 THE PURCHASERS OFFER COVERAGE FOR PRESCRI PTION DRUG BENEFITS ; 12
6666
6767 (II) A CALCULATION FOR DE TERMINING THE REASONABLE 13
6868 DISTANCE FROM A PATI ENT’S HOME TO A CONTRACTED PHAR MACY; AND 14
6969
7070 (III) A REVIEW OF COMPENSATION PROG RAMS TO ENSURE THAT 15
7171 THE REIMBURSEMENT PA ID TO PHARMACIES AND PHARMACISTS FOR PHAR MACY 16
7272 SERVICES IS FAIR AND REASONABLE . 17
7373
7474 (2) A MAIL ORDER PHARMACY MAY NOT BE INCLUDED IN A 18
7575 DETERMINATION OF A P HARMACY BENEFITS MAN AGER’S OR PURCHASER ’S 19
7676 NETWORK ADEQUACY . 20
7777
7878 (C) THE COMMISSIONER MAY ADOP T REGULATIONS TO CAR RY OUT THIS 21
7979 SECTION. 22
8080
8181 15–1628. 23
8282
8383 (a) (1) At the time of entering into a contract with a pharmacy or a pharmacist, 24
8484 and at least 30 working days before any contract change, a pharmacy benefits manager 25
8585 shall disclose to the pharmacy or pharmacist: 26
8686
8787 (i) the applicable terms, conditions, and reimbursement rates; 27
8888
8989 (ii) the process and procedures for verifying pharmacy benefits and 28
9090 beneficiary eligibility; 29
9191
9292 (iii) the dispute resolution and audit appeals process; and 30
9393 HOUSE BILL 1006 3
9494
9595
9696 (iv) the process and procedures for verifying the prescription drugs 1
9797 included on the formularies used by the pharmacy benefits manager. 2
9898
9999 (2) (i) This paragraph does not apply to a requirement that a specialty 3
100100 pharmacy obtain national certification to be considered a specialty pharmacy in a pharmacy 4
101101 benefits manager’s or [carrier’s] PURCHASER ’S network. 5
102102
103103 (ii) For purposes of credentialing a pharmacy or a pharmacist as a 6
104104 condition for participating in a pharmacy benefits manager’s OR PURCHASER ’S network 7
105105 [for a carrier], the pharmacy benefits manager OR PURCHASER may not: 8
106106
107107 1. require a pharmacy or pharmacist to: 9
108108
109109 A. renew credentialing more frequently than once every 3 10
110110 years; or 11
111111
112112 B. OBTAIN OR MAINTAIN ACCREDITATION , 12
113113 CERTIFICATION , OR CREDENTIALING THA T IS INCONSISTENT WI TH, MORE 13
114114 STRINGENT THAN , OR IN ADDITION TO STATE REQUIREMENTS FO R LICENSURE OR 14
115115 RELEVANT FEDERAL OR STATE STANDARDS ; OR 15
116116
117117 2. charge a pharmacy or pharmacist a fee for the initial 16
118118 credentialing or renewing credentialing. 17
119119
120120 (b) (1) Each contract form or an amendment to a contract form between a 18
121121 pharmacy benefits manager and a pharmacy may not become effective unless at least 30 19
122122 days before the contract form or amendment to the contract form is to become effective, the 20
123123 pharmacy benefits manager files an informational filing with the Commissioner in the 21
124124 manner required by the Commissioner that includes a copy of the contract form or 22
125125 amendment to the contract form. 23
126126
127127 (2) The Commissioner is not required to review the informational filing to 24
128128 evaluate whether a contract form or amendment to a contract form is in violation of this 25
129129 subtitle at the time the informational filing is made. 26
130130
131131 (3) The Commissioner may review and disapprove a cont ract form or 27
132132 amendment to a contract form at any time after the contract form or amendment to the 28
133133 contract form has been submitted as part of an informational filing. 29
134134
135135 (C) THE COMMISSIONER MAY USE A CONTRACT FILED UND ER SUBSECTION 30
136136 (B) OF THIS SECTION IN M AKING A DETERMINATIO N OF WHETHER A PHARMAC Y 31
137137 BENEFITS MANAGER ’S OR PURCHASER ’S NETWORK IS ADEQUATE AS REQUIRED 32
138138 UNDER § 15–1611.2 OF THIS SUBTITLE. 33
139139
140140 15–1628.3. 34
141141 4 HOUSE BILL 1006
142142
143143
144144 (a) A pharmacy benefits manager or a [carrier] PURCHASER may not directly or 1
145145 indirectly charge a contracted pharmacy, or hold a contracted pharmacy responsible for, a 2
146146 fee or performance–based reimbursement related to the adjudication of a claim or an 3
147147 incentive program THAT IS NOT SPECIFIC ALLY ENUMERATED BY T HE PHARMACY 4
148148 BENEFITS MANAGER OR PURCHASER AT THE TIM E OF CLAIM PROCESSING . 5
149149
150150 (b) A pharmacy benefits manager or [carrier] PURCHASER may not make or 6
151151 allow any reduction in payment for pharmacy services by a pharmacy benefits manager or 7
152152 [carrier] PURCHASER or directly or indirectly reduce a payment for a pharmacy service 8
153153 under a reconciliation process to an effective rate of reimbursement, including generic 9
154154 effective rates, brand effective rates, direct and indirect remuneration fees, or any other 10
155155 reduction or aggregate reduction of payments. 11
156156
157157 (C) IF THE AMOUNT REIMBUR SED BY A PHARMACY BE NEFITS MANAGER OR 12
158158 PURCHASER FOR A PRESCRIPTION D RUG OR PHARMACY SERV ICE IS LESS THAN THE 13
159159 PHARMACY ACQUISITION COST FOR THE SAME PR ESCRIPTION DRUG OR PHARM ACY 14
160160 SERVICE, THE PHARMACY OR PHAR MACIST MAY DECLINE T O DISPENSE THE 15
161161 PRESCRIPTION DRUG OR PROVIDE THE PHARMACY SERVICE TO A BENEFIC IARY. 16
162162
163163 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall apply to all 17
164164 policies, contracts, and health benefit plans issued, delivered, or renewed in the State on or 18
165165 after January 1, 2023. 19
166166
167167 SECTION 3. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 20
168168 January 1, 2023. 21