1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *hb1261* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | HOUSE BILL 1261 |
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8 | 8 | | C5, M5 2lr1454 |
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9 | 9 | | CF SB 733 |
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10 | 10 | | By: Delegate Queen |
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11 | 11 | | Introduced and read first time: February 11, 2022 |
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12 | 12 | | Assigned to: Economic Matters |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | Community Solar Energy Generating Systems Pilot Program – Alterations 2 |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | FOR the purpose of repealing the requirement that a community solar energy generating 3 |
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21 | 21 | | system be located in the same electric service territory as a subscriber for the 4 |
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22 | 22 | | subscriber to receive monthly electric bill credits; requiring the Public Service 5 |
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23 | 23 | | Commission to require an electric company to file a revised tariff and protocol related 6 |
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24 | 24 | | to the application of bill credits by a certain date; and generally relating to the 7 |
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25 | 25 | | Community Solar Energy Generating Systems Pilot Program. 8 |
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26 | 26 | | |
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27 | 27 | | BY renumbering 9 |
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28 | 28 | | Article – Public Utilities 10 |
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29 | 29 | | Section 7–306.2(f) and (g), respectively 11 |
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30 | 30 | | to be Section 7–306.2(g) and (h), respectively 12 |
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31 | 31 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 13 |
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32 | 32 | | (2020 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 14 |
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33 | 33 | | |
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34 | 34 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 15 |
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35 | 35 | | Article – Public Utilities 16 |
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36 | 36 | | Section 7–306.2(a) 17 |
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37 | 37 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 18 |
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38 | 38 | | (2020 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 19 |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 20 |
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41 | 41 | | Article – Public Utilities 21 |
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42 | 42 | | Section 7–306.2(b) and (d)(1), (5), and (6) 22 |
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43 | 43 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 23 |
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44 | 44 | | (2020 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 24 |
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45 | 45 | | |
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46 | 46 | | BY adding to 25 |
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47 | 47 | | Article – Public Utilities 26 |
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48 | 48 | | Section 7–306.2(f) 27 2 HOUSE BILL 1261 |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 1 |
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52 | 52 | | (2020 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 2 |
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53 | 53 | | |
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54 | 54 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 3 |
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55 | 55 | | That Section(s) 7–306.2(f) and (g), respectively, of Article – Public Utilities of the Annotated 4 |
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56 | 56 | | Code of Maryland be renumbered to be Section(s) 7–306.2(g) and (h), respectively. 5 |
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57 | 57 | | |
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58 | 58 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That the Laws of Maryland read 6 |
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59 | 59 | | as follows: 7 |
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60 | 60 | | |
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61 | 61 | | Article – Public Utilities 8 |
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62 | 62 | | |
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63 | 63 | | 7–306.2. 9 |
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64 | 64 | | |
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65 | 65 | | (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 10 |
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66 | 66 | | |
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67 | 67 | | (2) “Baseline annual usage” means: 11 |
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68 | 68 | | |
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69 | 69 | | (i) a subscriber’s accumulated electricity use in kilowatt–hours for 12 |
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70 | 70 | | the 12 months before the subscriber’s most recent subscription; or 13 |
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71 | 71 | | |
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72 | 72 | | (ii) for a subscriber that does not have a record of 12 months of 14 |
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73 | 73 | | electricity use at the time of the subscriber’s most recent subscription, an estimate of the 15 |
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74 | 74 | | subscriber’s accumulated 12 months of electricity use in kilowatt–hours, determined in a 16 |
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75 | 75 | | manner the Commission approves. 17 |
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76 | 76 | | |
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77 | 77 | | (3) “Community solar energy generating system” means a solar energy 18 |
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78 | 78 | | system that: 19 |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | (i) is connected to the electric distribution grid serving the State; 20 |
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81 | 81 | | |
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82 | 82 | | (ii) [is located in the same electric service territory as its subscribers; 21 |
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83 | 83 | | |
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84 | 84 | | (iii)] is attached to the electric meter of a subscriber or is a separate 22 |
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85 | 85 | | facility with its own electric meter; 23 |
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86 | 86 | | |
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87 | 87 | | [(iv)] (III) credits its generated electricity, or the value of its 24 |
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88 | 88 | | generated electricity, to the bills of the subscribers to that system through virtual net 25 |
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89 | 89 | | energy metering; 26 |
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90 | 90 | | |
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91 | 91 | | [(v)] (IV) has at least two subscribers but no limit to the maximum 27 |
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92 | 92 | | number of subscribers; 28 |
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93 | 93 | | |
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94 | 94 | | [(vi)] (V) does not have subscriptions larger than 200 kilowatts 29 |
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95 | 95 | | constituting more than 60% of its subscriptions; 30 |
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96 | 96 | | HOUSE BILL 1261 3 |
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97 | 97 | | |
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98 | 98 | | |
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99 | 99 | | [(vii)] (VI) has a generating capacity that does not exceed 2 1 |
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100 | 100 | | megawatts as measured by the alternating current rating of the system’s inverter; and 2 |
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101 | 101 | | |
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102 | 102 | | [(viii)] (VII) may be owned by any person. 3 |
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103 | 103 | | |
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104 | 104 | | (4) “Program” means the Community Solar Energy Generating Systems 4 |
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105 | 105 | | Pilot Program. 5 |
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106 | 106 | | |
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107 | 107 | | (5) “Subscriber” means a retail customer of an electric company that: 6 |
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108 | 108 | | |
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109 | 109 | | (i) holds a subscription to a community solar energy generating 7 |
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110 | 110 | | system; and 8 |
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111 | 111 | | |
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112 | 112 | | (ii) has identified one or more individual meters or accounts to which 9 |
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113 | 113 | | the subscription shall be attributed. 10 |
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114 | 114 | | |
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115 | 115 | | (6) “Subscriber organization” means: 11 |
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116 | 116 | | |
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117 | 117 | | (i) a person that owns or operates a communi ty solar energy 12 |
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118 | 118 | | generating system; or 13 |
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119 | 119 | | |
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120 | 120 | | (ii) the collective group of subscribers of a community solar energy 14 |
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121 | 121 | | generating system. 15 |
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122 | 122 | | |
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123 | 123 | | (7) “Subscription” means the portion of the electricity generated by a 16 |
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124 | 124 | | community solar energy generating system that is credited to a subscriber. 17 |
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125 | 125 | | |
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126 | 126 | | (8) “Unsubscribed energy” means any community solar energy generating 18 |
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127 | 127 | | system output in kilowatt–hours that is not allocated to any subscriber. 19 |
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128 | 128 | | |
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129 | 129 | | (9) “Virtual net energy metering” means measurement of the difference 20 |
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130 | 130 | | between the kilowatt–hours or value of electricity that is supplied by an electric company 21 |
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131 | 131 | | and the kilowatt–hours or value of electricity attributable to a subscription to a community 22 |
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132 | 132 | | solar energy generating system and fed back to the electric grid over the subscriber’s billing 23 |
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133 | 133 | | period, as calculated under the tariffs established under subsection (e)(2) of this section. 24 |
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134 | 134 | | |
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135 | 135 | | (b) The General Assembly finds that: 25 |
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136 | 136 | | |
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137 | 137 | | (1) community solar energy generating systems: 26 |
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138 | 138 | | |
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139 | 139 | | (i) provide residents and businesses, including those that lease 27 |
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140 | 140 | | property, increased access to local solar electricity while encouraging private investment in 28 |
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141 | 141 | | solar resources; 29 |
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142 | 142 | | |
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143 | 143 | | (ii) enhance continued diversification of the State’s energy resource 30 |
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144 | 144 | | mix to achieve the State’s renewable energy portfolio standard and Greenhouse Gas 31 |
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145 | 145 | | Emissions Reduction Act goals; and 32 4 HOUSE BILL 1261 |
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146 | 146 | | |
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147 | 147 | | |
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148 | 148 | | |
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149 | 149 | | (iii) provide electric companies and ratepayers the opportunity to 1 |
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150 | 150 | | realize the many benefits associated with distributed energy; and 2 |
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151 | 151 | | |
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152 | 152 | | (2) it is in the public interest that the State enable the development and 3 |
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153 | 153 | | deployment of energy generation from community solar energy generating systems in order 4 |
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154 | 154 | | to: 5 |
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155 | 155 | | |
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156 | 156 | | (i) allow renters and low–income and moderate–income retail 6 |
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157 | 157 | | electric customers to own an interest in a community solar energy generating system; 7 |
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158 | 158 | | |
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159 | 159 | | (ii) facilitate market entry for all potential subscribers while giving 8 |
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160 | 160 | | priority to subscribers who are the most sensitive to market barriers; and 9 |
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161 | 161 | | |
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162 | 162 | | (iii) encourage developers to promote participation by renters and 10 |
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163 | 163 | | low–income and moderate–income retail electric customers. 11 |
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164 | 164 | | |
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165 | 165 | | (d) (1) (i) The Commission shall establish a pilot program for a Community 12 |
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166 | 166 | | Solar Energy Generating System Program. 13 |
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167 | 167 | | |
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168 | 168 | | (ii) The structure of the pilot program is as provided in this 14 |
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169 | 169 | | subsection. 15 |
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170 | 170 | | |
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171 | 171 | | (5) An electric company shall use the tariff structure under subsection 16 |
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172 | 172 | | (e)(2) of this section to provide each subscriber with the credits. 17 |
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173 | 173 | | |
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174 | 174 | | (6) A subscriber may not receive credit for virtual net excess generation 18 |
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175 | 175 | | that exceeds 200% of the subscriber’s baseline annual usage. 19 |
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176 | 176 | | |
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177 | 177 | | (F) (1) ON OR BEFORE NOVEMBER 1, 2022, THE COMMISSION SHALL 20 |
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178 | 178 | | DIRECT AN ELECTRIC C OMPANY PARTICIPATING IN THE PROGRAM TO FILE A 21 |
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179 | 179 | | REVISED TARIFF AND P ROTOCOL PROVIDING FO R THE APPLICATION OF MONTHLY 22 |
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180 | 180 | | ELECTRIC BILL CREDIT S TO THE BILL OF A SUBSCRIBER REGARDLESS OF WHETHER 23 |
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181 | 181 | | THE COMMUNITY SOLAR EN ERGY GENERATING SYST EM IS LOCATED IN THE SAME 24 |
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182 | 182 | | ELECTRIC SERVICE TER RITORY AS THE SUBSCR IBER. 25 |
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183 | 183 | | |
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184 | 184 | | (2) ON OR BEFORE JANUARY 31, 2023, THE COMMISSION SHALL 26 |
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185 | 185 | | APPROVE OR AMEND AND APPROVE THE TARIFFS AND PROTOCOLS REQUIR ED 27 |
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186 | 186 | | UNDER PARAGRAPH (1) OF THIS SUBSECTION . 28 |
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187 | 187 | | |
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188 | 188 | | SECTION 3. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 29 |
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189 | 189 | | October 1, 2022. 30 |
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190 | 190 | | |
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