Maryland 2022 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB129

Introduced
1/12/22  
Refer
1/12/22  
Report Pass
3/15/22  
Engrossed
3/18/22  
Refer
3/18/22  
Report Pass
3/29/22  
Enrolled
3/31/22  

Caption

Behavioral Health Crisis Response Services and Public Safety Answering Points – Modifications

Impact

The legislation aims to transform how mental health crises are managed at the community level by fostering the establishment and expansion of behavioral health crisis response systems. The bill establishes a Behavioral Health Crisis Response Grant Program that allocates state funds to local jurisdictions, aiming to enhance the effectiveness of mental health services. This program supports the creation of mobile crisis teams, which operate 24/7 to provide immediate support and intervention for those experiencing mental health crises, thus promoting quicker and more effective care.

Summary

House Bill 129 focuses on enhancing behavioral health crisis response services and the role of public safety answering points in Maryland. The bill mandates that the Maryland Department of Health formulates regulations that require proposals for funding to include response standards that prioritize mobile crisis units over law enforcement, thus minimizing police interactions during mental health crises. This change reflects a growing recognition of the need for alternative approaches to mental health emergencies, facilitating a more specialized and humane response to individuals in crisis.

Sentiment

General sentiment around HB129 has been supportive, particularly among mental health advocates and public health officials who believe that prioritizing mental health care over law enforcement intervention is a progressive step towards better handling crises. However, some concerns may be raised regarding the implementation and adequacy of these new systems, particularly about the need for funding and resources to ensure that these mobile crisis teams can effectively address community needs and whether law enforcement’s role is sufficiently minimized.

Contention

The bill has brought attention to the ongoing debate about mental health care versus criminal justice responses in handling crises. While the goal is to decrease the reliance on law enforcement, some stakeholders could express concerns over the logistics of implementing this shift. Specifically, questions remain about how effectively mobile crisis teams can operate, the necessary training and integration with existing emergency services, and whether the appropriate community support structures are in place to ensure long-term efficacy of these initiatives.

Companion Bills

MD SB12

Crossfiled Behavioral Health Crisis Response Services and Public Safety Answering Points – Modifications

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