1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MATTER ADDED TO EXIS TING LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *hb1335* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | HOUSE BILL 1335 |
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8 | 8 | | J1 2lr1765 |
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9 | 9 | | CF SB 843 |
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10 | 10 | | By: Delegates Williams and Charles |
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11 | 11 | | Introduced and read first time: February 11, 2022 |
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12 | 12 | | Assigned to: Health and Government Operations |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | Perinatal Care – Drug and Alcohol Testing and Screening – Consent 2 |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | FOR the purpose of prohibiting health care providers from administering a drug or alcohol 3 |
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21 | 21 | | test or screen to pregnant and perinatal patients and newborn infants, except under 4 |
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22 | 22 | | certain circumstances; requiring that a certain form provided by the Maryland 5 |
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23 | 23 | | Department of Health describe medical, legal, and collateral consequences of a 6 |
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24 | 24 | | positive drug or alcohol test or screen result; and generally relating to drug and 7 |
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25 | 25 | | alcohol testing and screening of pregnant and perinatal patients and newborn 8 |
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26 | 26 | | infants. 9 |
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27 | 27 | | |
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28 | 28 | | BY adding to 10 |
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29 | 29 | | Article – Health – General 11 |
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30 | 30 | | Section 20–120 to be under the new part “Part V. Pregnant and Perinatal Patients 12 |
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31 | 31 | | and Newborn Infants” 13 |
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32 | 32 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 14 |
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33 | 33 | | (2019 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 15 |
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34 | 34 | | |
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35 | 35 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 16 |
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36 | 36 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 17 |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | Article – Health – General 18 |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | 20–118. RESERVED. 19 |
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41 | 41 | | |
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42 | 42 | | 20–119. RESERVED. 20 |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | PART V. PREGNANT AND PERINATAL PATIENTS AND NEWBORN INFANTS. 21 |
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45 | 45 | | |
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46 | 46 | | 20–120. 22 |
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47 | 47 | | 2 HOUSE BILL 1335 |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | (A) (1) A PHYSICIAN, A NURSE PRACTITIONER , A SOCIAL WORKER , 1 |
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51 | 51 | | HOSPITAL PERSONNEL , OR ANY OTHER HEALTH CARE PR OVIDER MAY NOT 2 |
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52 | 52 | | ADMINISTER A DRUG OR ALCOHOL TEST OR DRUG OR ALCOHOL S CREEN TO A 3 |
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53 | 53 | | PREGNANT OR PERINATAL PATIENT, UNLESS: 4 |
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54 | 54 | | |
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55 | 55 | | (I) ON A FORM PROVIDED BY THE DEPARTMENT , THE HEALTH 5 |
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56 | 56 | | CARE PROVIDER OBTAINS WRITTEN CONSENT TO ADMINISTER THE TE ST OR SCREEN 6 |
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57 | 57 | | FROM THE PREGNANT OR PERINATAL PATIENT; AND 7 |
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58 | 58 | | |
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59 | 59 | | (II) THE ADMINISTRATION OF A DRUG OR ALCOHOL TE ST OR 8 |
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60 | 60 | | DRUG OR ALCOHOL SCREEN IS WITHIN THE SCOPE OF THE PERINATAL CARE 9 |
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61 | 61 | | PROVIDED TO THE PATI ENT. 10 |
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62 | 62 | | |
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63 | 63 | | (2) A PHYSICIAN, A NURSE PRACTITIONER , A SOCIAL WORKER , 11 |
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64 | 64 | | HOSPITAL PERSONNEL , OR ANY OTHER HEALTH CARE PR OVIDER MAY NOT 12 |
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65 | 65 | | ADMINISTER A DRUG OR ALCOHOL TEST OR DRUG OR ALCOHOL SCREEN TO A 13 |
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66 | 66 | | NEWBORN INFANT , UNLESS, ON A FORM PROVIDED B Y THE DEPARTMENT , THE 14 |
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67 | 67 | | PROVIDER OBTAINS WRI TTEN CONSENT TO ADMI NISTER THE TEST OR S CREEN FROM 15 |
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68 | 68 | | AN INDIVIDUAL WHO IS A PARENT OR AN ASSIGNED LEGAL GU ARDIAN OF THE 16 |
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69 | 69 | | NEWBORN INFANT . 17 |
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70 | 70 | | |
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71 | 71 | | (B) THE FORM PROVIDED BY THE DEPARTMENT UNDER SUBSECTION (A) OF 18 |
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72 | 72 | | THIS SECTION SHALL DESCRIBE THE POTENTI AL MEDICAL, LEGAL, AND 19 |
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73 | 73 | | COLLATERAL CONSEQUENCES OF A PO SITIVE DRUG OR ALCOHOL TEST OR SCREEN 20 |
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74 | 74 | | RESULT IN RELATION TO THE P ATIENT OR NEWBORN IN FANT. 21 |
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75 | 75 | | |
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76 | 76 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 22 |
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77 | 77 | | October 1, 2022. 23 |
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